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The Hijras of India

Cultural and Individual Dimensions of an Institutionalized Third Gender Role

Bibliographic Data

ID3645788
AuthorsSerena Nanda (John Jay College of Criminal Justice, corresponding author)
Year1986
Volume11
Issue3-4
Pages35-54
Publication date1986-01-28
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Homosexuality (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0091-8369 • E-ISSN: 1540-3602
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1300/j082v11n03_03
OpenAlexW1881895451
LanguageEN
Citations received45

The hijra (eunuch/transvestite) is an institutionalized third gender role in India. Hijra are neither male nor female, but contain elements of both. A devotees of the Mother Goddess Bahuchara Mata, their sacred powers are contingent upon their asexuality. In reality, however, many hijras are prostitutes. This sexual activity undermines their culturally valued sacred role. This paper discusses religious meanings of the hijra role, as well as the ways in which individuals and the community deals with the conflicts engendered by their sexual activity

Asexuality · Criminology · Human sexuality · Sociology · African Sexualities and LGBTQ+ Issues · Gender Studies · Psychology · Sex work and related issues · Sexuality, Behavior, and Technology

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Unique citing works45
Citations per year1,25
Citation span1990 - 2026 (37)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 45
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