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Disaster risk from a macroeconomic perspective

A Metric for Fiscal Vulnerability Evaluation

Bibliographic Data

ID3898665
AuthorsOmar D Cardona (0000-0001-8233-5450, Universidad Nacional de Colombia), Mario G Ordaz, Mario Ordaz (0000-0002-0303-3524, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico), Mabel C Marulanda (0000-0003-0228-8012, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya), Martha L Carreño, Martha Liliana Carreño Tibaduiza (0000-0003-1914-2992, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya), Alex H Barbat, Horia Alejandro Barbat Barbat (0000-0002-3649-8053, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya)
Year2010
Volume34
Issue4
Pages1064-1083
Publication date2010-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDisasters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0361-3666 • E-ISSN: 1467-7717
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-7717.2010.01183.x
PMID20618384
OpenAlexW2042232068
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited4

The Disaster Deficit Index (DDI) measures macroeconomic and financial risk in a country according to possible catastrophic scenario events. Extreme disasters can generate financial deficit due to sudden and elevated need of resources to restore affected inventories. The DDI captures the relationship between the economic loss that a country could experience when a catastrophic event occurs and the availability of funds to address the situation. The proposed model utilises the procedures of the insurance industry in establishing probable losses, based on critical impacts during a given period of exposure; for economic resilience, the model allows one to calculate the country's financial ability to cope with a critical impact. There are limitations and costs associated with access to resources that one must consider as feasible values according to the country's macroeconomic and financial conditions. This paper presents the DDI model and the results of its application to 19 countries of the Americas and aims to guide governmental decision-making in disaster risk reduction

Actuarial science · Business · Computer security · Economic model · Economics · Macroeconomics · Medical emergency · Metric (unit · Operations management · Poison control · Psychological resilience · Resilience (materials science · Risk management · Vulnerability (computing · Agricultural risk and resilience · Computer Science · Disaster Management and Resilience · Infrastructure Resilience and Vulnerability Analysis · Medicine · Finance

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  • A critical analysis of the South African Disaster Management Act and Policy Framework

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  • Natural disaster situations and growth

    Open Access•J M Albala-Bertrand•World Development•1993

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2014 - 2026 (13)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3
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