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Complex global governance and domestic policies

Four Pathways of Influence

Bibliographic Data

ID4032964
AuthorsSteven Bernstein (0000-0002-0115-084X), Benjamin Cashore (0000-0003-3492-858X, Yale University)
Year2012
Volume88
Issue3
Pages585-604
Publication date2012-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Affairs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0020-5850 • E-ISSN: 1468-2346
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/j.1468-2346.2012.01090.x
OpenAlexW2149524014
LanguageEN
Citations received154

Standard works on international environmental governance assume single-issue regimes with binding obligations designed to govern the behaviour of states. Yet many of the most pressing global environmental problems, including climate change, forest degradation and biodiversity loss, are governed by an array of mechanisms—legal, non-legal, governmental and non-governmental—in complex arrangements. Examining the combined effects of these international and transnational efforts on domestic or firm policies and practices—the usual targets of such efforts—requires expanding a focus on regime ‘compliance’ and ‘effectiveness’ to ‘influence’ factors from beyond state borders. To facilitate such a move, the authors develop a framework that distinguishes four distinct pathways through which actors and institutions influence domestic policies: international rules; international norms and discourse; creation of, or interventions in, markets; and direct access to domestic policy processes. Propositions are then developed on the conditions under which, and processes through which, actors and institutions affect domestic and firm policies and practices along each pathway. The framework is applied to the case of forest governance, a prototypical example of complex global environmental governance

Business · Compliance (psychology) · Corporate governance · Economic system · Economics · Environmental governance · Global governance · Political science · Public economics · State (computer science) · Global trade, sustainability, and social impact

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Unique citing works154
Citations per year11
Citation span2012 - 2026 (15)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 141
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