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Voice and Context in Simulated Everyday Legal Discourse

The Influence of Sex Differences and Social Ties

Bibliographic Data

ID4084102
AuthorsCalvin Morrill (0000-0002-9954-3499, University of Arizona), Michelle Johnson (0000-0002-6994-3766, University of Arizona), Tyler R Harrison (0009-0004-1300-6337, University of California, Berkeley), Tyler Harrison (0000-0001-8565-596X)
Year1998
Volume32
Issue3
Pages639-666
Publication date1998-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLaw & Society Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0023-9216 • E-ISSN: 1540-5893
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/827759
OpenAlexW1973738323
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited69

Everyday legal discourse refers to the spoken language with which ordinary people constitute the law-in-action. In this article, we experimentally investigate the social distribution of rule- and relationally-oriented discourse found by ethnographers in small-claims court settings. We examine the influences of sex differences and social ties between disputants on these types of discourse in a mock small-claims setting using a quantitative content coding scheme. We do not find empirical support for sex differences in the production of simulated everyday legal discourse. The relational context of a dispute (operationalized as the strength of social ties between disputants) has significant effects on the distribution of rule- and relationally-oriented discourse, so that disputants in relationally-close contexts produce more relationally-oriented discourse and those in relationally-distant contexts produce more rule-oriented discourses than those in relationally-close contexts. With these findings as a backdrop, we discuss (1) the contextual nature of sex differences in everyday legal discourse; (2) discourse "switching" and emotional investment in personal relationships, and (3) applications for our coding scheme to studies of disputing frames

Context (archaeology · Linguistics · Sociology · Comparative and International Law Studies · Discrimination and Equality Law · Gender Studies · History · Labor Movements and Unions · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,08
Citation span2000 - 2015 (16)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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