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Systemic analysis of a developing plant community on the island of Surtsey

Bibliographic Data

ID4240565
AuthorsHannah Schrenk (Helmholtz Zentrum München), Borgþór Magnússon (Náttúrufræðistofnun), Bjarni D Sigurdsson (0000-0002-4784-5233, Agricultural University of Iceland), Wolfgang Zu Castell (0000-0003-2820-6564, GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences)
Year2022
Volume27
Issue1
Publication date2022-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueConservation Ecology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1195-5449 • E-ISSN: 1708-3087
PublisherResilience Alliance (PUBLISHER • CA)
DOI10.5751/es-12980-270135
OpenAlexW4220797778
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited2

Based on our recently developed method to quantify Gunderson and Holling's adaptive cycle, we provide a holistic analysis of a vascular plant community on the volcanic island of Surtsey between 2000 and 2018. We identify one complete adaptive cycle during the study period, which reflects the system's transition from a classic pioneer to a grassland community. Our results support the hypothesis that nutrients brought to the island by breeding gulls are the main driver of this development. The study period includes the beginning of a second cycle, which deviates from the pattern described in the metaphor. Indeed, the cycle's exploitation phase is interrupted by a simultaneous decline of all three systemic variables. We can trace this phenomenon back to a severe drought in 2012. Furthermore, the method allows us to establish the systemic role of individual species during the maturation process

Biology · Ecological succession · Geography · Grassland · Metaphor · Plant community · Vascular plant · Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Plant and animal studies · Ecology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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