Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Intergenerational transmission of out-of-home care and the role of mental health problems

Findings from Stockholm birth cohort multigenerational study

Bibliographic Data

ID4600610
AuthorsViviane S Straatmann (0000-0003-2355-1174, Stockholm University, corresponding author), Josephine Jackisch (0000-0002-5958-2303, Stockholm University), Lotta Brännström (0000-0002-8526-9396, Stockholm University), Ylva B Almquist (0000-0001-7576-9410, Stockholm University)
Year2021
Volume284
Pages114223
Publication date2021-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Science & Medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0277-9536 • E-ISSN: 1873-5347
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.114223
PMID34325325
OpenAlexW3183098813
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited41

Out-of-home care (OHC) experiences are associated with poor long-term outcomes throughout life. However, the continuity of OHC over generations is not fully explored, and the influence of mental health problems (MHP) and socioeconomic conditions on such transmission is still unclear. We therefore assessed the extent to which MHP affect the intergenerational transmissions of OHC as well as whether there are differential patterns depending on the socioeconomic conditions of the family of origin. We used a prospective data from the Stockholm Birth Cohort Multigenerational Study (SBC Multigen) on 11,333 cohort members (Generation 1; G1), their parents (Generation 0; G0), and 24,905 children (Generation 2; G2). Multivariate regressions and path models were used to examine the associations between OHC and MHP across generations; stratified analysis by occupational class in G0 was performed to explore potentially differential patterns. Our findings support the existence of an intergenerational transmission of OHC, particularly in the working class group (OR 4.70); MHP was only transmitted across generations in this group (OR 1.51). While the results indicated a stronger role of MHP among the middle/upper class (OR 5.59) compared to working class (OR 3.52) in part of the pathway (MHP G1→OHC G2), this patter was not consistent throughout the whole pathway (e.g. OHC G1→MHP G1). We conclude that there is a tendency for OHC and MHP experiences to continue across generations, particularly among families with more disadvantageous socioeconomic conditions. MHP seem to play an important role in the transmission of OHC irrespective of socioeconomic conditions

Cohort · Cohort study · Developmental psychology · Life course approach · Mental health · Population · Psychiatry · Social class · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Demography · Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes · Homelessness and Social Issues · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving · Medicine · Psychology · Gerontology

  • My Choice–My Way! Results From a Swedish Quasi-Experimental Pilot Study

    Open Access•Tina M Olsson, Matilda Karlsson et al.•Research on Social Work Practice•2026

  • Parents who inject drugs

    Open Access•Jocelyn Chan, Bernadette Ward et al.•Drug and Alcohol Review•2024

  • Transgenerational transmission of trauma. Heterogeneity in the experiences of mothers who experienced out-of-home care (OHC) and adjustment of their children

    Open Access•Ingrid Schoon, Samantha Parsons•Children and Youth Services Review•2026

  • “Treading on eggshells”

    Open Access•Stephanie Richardson, Nneamaka Ekebuisi•Family Relations•2026

  • Associations between out-of-home care and mental health disorders within and across generations in a Swedish birth cohort

    Open Access•Viviane S Straatmann, Josephine Jackisch et al.•SSM - Population Health•2022

  • Navigating Motherhood and Mental Health

    Open Access•Brodie McGougan, Monja Knoll et al.•Qualitative Health Research•2025

  • Playing with the child within

    Open Access•Amanda Samani, Elia Psouni•Children and Youth Services Review•2024

  • Sex and gender differences in mental disorders

    Open Access•Anita Riecher‐Rössler, Anita Riecher-Rössler•The Lancet Psychiatry•2017

  • Suicide attempts and severe psychiatric morbidity among former child welfare clients – a national cohort study

    Open Access•Bo Vinnerljung, Anders Hjern et al.•Journal of Child Psychology and…•2006

  • Social determinants of mental health

    Jessica Allen, Reuben Balfour et al.•International Review of Psychiatry•2014

  • Intergenerational transmission of child abuse and neglect

    Open Access•Cathy Spatz Widom, Sally J Czaja et al.•Science•2015

  • The Prevalence of Mental Disorders Among Children and Adolescents in the Child Welfare System

    Open Access•Guillaume Bronsard, Marine Alessandrini et al.•Medicine•2016

  • History of Maltreatment and Mental Health Problems in Foster Children

    S Oswald, S H Oswald et al.•Journal of Pediatric Psychology•2010

  • Troubled childhoods cast long shadows

    Open Access•Josephine Jackisch, Lotta Brännström et al.•SSM - Population Health•2019

  • Cumulative Advantage as a Mechanism for Inequality

    T Diprete, Thomas A Diprete et al.•Annual Review of Sociology•2006

  • Mental health interventions for children in foster care

    Open Access•Erin P Hambrick, Shani Oppenheim-Weller et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2016

  • Children in out-of-home care as young adults

    Open Access•Antti Kääriälä, Heikki Hiilamo•Children and Youth Services Review•2017

  • Some research considerations on intergenerational continuities and discontinuities

    Michael Rutter•Developmental Psychology•1998

  • Health and health care for children in out‐of‐home care

    Open Access•Bo Vinnerljung, Anders Hjern•International Journal of Social…•2018

  • Into adulthood

    Open Access•Bo Vinnerljung, Marie Sallnäs•Child & Family Social Work•2008

  • Intergenerational pathways leading to foster care placement of foster care alumni's children

    Open Access•Lovie J Jackson Foster, Blair Beadnell et al.•Child & Family Social Work•2013

  • Outcomes of children who grew up in foster care

    Open Access•Laura Gypen, Johan Vanderfaeillie et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2017

  • Some research considerations on intergenerational continuities and discontinuities

    Michael Rutter•Developmental Psychology•1998

  • Intergenerational transmission of child abuse and neglect

    Open Access•Mi‐Youn Yang, Sarah A Font et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2018

  • Predictors of child protective service contact between birth and age five

    Open Access•Emily Putnam-Hornstein, Barbara Needell•Children and Youth Services Review•2011

  • Child welfare involvement and contexts of poverty

    Open Access•K Fong•Children and Youth Services Review•2017

  • Risk factors for teenage childbirths among child welfare clients

    Open Access•Lotta Brännström, Lars Brännström et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2015

  • Money matters

    Open Access•Kerri M Raissian, Kerri Raissian et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2017

  • Avoidable mortality among child welfare recipients and intercountry adoptees

    Anders Hjern, Bo Vinnerljung et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2004

  • The Epidemiology of Out-of-Home Care for Children and Youth

    Eva Franzén, Bo Vinnerljung et al.•The British Journal of Social Work•2008

  • The Hidden Cost of Foster-Care

    Open Access•Mikkel Mertz, Signe H Andersen•The British Journal of Social Work•2017

Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae