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Conducting Social Science Research During Epidemics and Pandemics

Lessons Learnt

Bibliographic Data

ID4639373
AuthorsJennifer I Van Nuil (0000-0002-5167-5505, Oxford University Clinical Research Unit (OUCRU), Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam), M Schmidt-Sane (0000-0003-3669-7527, Institute of Development Studies, corresponding author), Alex Bowmer (London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK), Hannah Brindle (0000-0003-1684-5801, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK), Mary Chambers (0000-0002-7311-9390, Oxford University Clinical Research Unit (OUCRU), Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam), Ragil Dien (Eijkman Oxford Clinical Research Unit (EOCRU), Jakarta, Indonesia), Christine Fricke (Translators without Borders/CLEAR Global, Mainz, Germany), Yen Hai Thi Nguyen (0000-0002-4277-1570, Oxford University Clinical Research Unit), Yen Nguyen T Hong (Oxford University Clinical Research Unit (OUCRU), Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam), David Kaawa‐mafigiri (0000-0002-2699-4248, Makerere University), David Kaawa-Mafigiri (Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda), Sonia Lewycka (0000-0002-5923-9468, Oxford University Clinical Research Unit (OUCRU), Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam), Samita Rijal (0000-0003-4388-2894, Oxford University Clinical Research Unit (OUCRU), Kathmandu, Nepal), Shelley Susan Lee (0000-0003-0062-7930, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK), Shelley Lee
Year2023
Volume33
Issue10
Pages815-827
Publication date2023-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueQualitative Health Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1049-7323 • E-ISSN: 1552-7557
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/10497323231185255
PMID37403253
OpenAlexW4383187147
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited21

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on how field-based research is being conducted globally. Given the challenges of undertaking fieldwork during epidemics and the need for mixed methods research to address the social, political, and economic issues related to epidemics, there is a small but growing body of evidence in this area. To contribute to the logistical and ethical considerations for conducting research during a pandemic, we draw on the challenges and lessons learnt from adapting methods for two research studies conducted in 2021 during the COVID-19 pandemic in low- and middle-income country (LMIC) settings: (1) in-person research in Uganda and (2) combined remote and in-person research in South and Southeast Asia. Our case studies focus on data collection and demonstrate the feasibility of conducting mixed methods research, even with many logistical and operational constraints. Social science research is often used to identify the context of specific issues, to provide a needs assessment, or inform longer-term planning; however, these case studies have shown the need to integrate social science research from the start of a health emergency and in a systematic way. Social science research during future health emergencies can also inform public health responses during the emergency. It is also crucial to collect social science data after health emergencies to inform future pandemic preparedness. Finally, researchers need to continue research on other public health issues that are ongoing even during a public health emergency

Disease · Geography · Pandemic · Political science · Preparedness · Public health · Public relations · Social research · Social science · Sociology · COVID-19 epidemiological studies · Focus Groups and Qualitative Methods · Medicine · Nursing · Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3
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