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Trusting the other or taking a chance? An investigation of chance and trust temporalities

Bibliographic Data

ID5117935
AuthorsMorten Frederiksen (0000-0001-5550-0537, Aalborg University), Marie Bruvik Heinskou (0000-0002-0733-7912, University of Copenhagen)
Year2016
Volume25
Issue2
Pages374-392
Publication date2016-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTime & Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0961-463X • E-ISSN: 1461-7463
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0961463x15577267
OpenAlexW2215915427
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited23

Theories of modernity and risk society argue that increasing levels of risk fundamentally alter or lower the level of trust in society. In this article we argue that this assumption is based in a fallacious theoretical link between trust and risk. Rather than calculative assessment of risk and specific events, trust directs anticipation towards process. First, we outline dominant approaches to trust as a question of actions and uncertainty of outcomes, arguing that these approaches treat trust and chance as interchangeable, conflating the different socio-temporalities within which risk and trust, respectively, reside. Secondly, the issue of temporality is traced in Luhmann's work on trust and it is demonstrated how his dichotomous treatment of social time conflates markedly different temporal experiences. As a solution to this, the article presents the notion of a third temporal mode of the process present from Deleuze's concept of becoming. This is theoretically reconnected to the process present to trust theory, arguing that the uncertainty trust deals with, is connected to process experience rather than expectations of the future. Finally, we discuss the theoretical and empirical consequences of a socio-temporal distinction between trust and chance, and argue that trusting is an epistemological slip and space of non-reflexivity, that transform time to process

Anticipation (artificial intelligence · Economics · Epistemology · Modernity · Political science · Positive economics · Process (computing · Sociology · Temporalities · Temporality · Computer Science · Critical Realism in Sociology · Law · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology · Social Representations and Identity

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  • High- And Low-Risk Activism

    Peter Gundelach, Jonas Toubøl•Mobilization An International…•2019

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    Open Access•Dmitry Khodyakov•Sociology•2007

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    Open Access•Morten Frederiksen•Current Sociology•2012

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,88
Citation span2018 - 2024 (7)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7
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