The 'Indianization' of Southeast Asia

Reflections on the Historical Sources

Datos Bibliográficos

ID5809485
AutoresIan Mabbett (0000-0003-2959-1716, autor de correspondencia), I W Mabbett
Año1977
Volumen8
Número2
Páginas143-161
Fecha de publicación1977-09-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaJournal of Southeast Asian Studies (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0022-4634 • E-ISSN: 1474-0680
EditorialCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0022463400009310
OpenAlexW2084072801
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas44
Referencias citadas34

From about the second century onwards, principalities ("empires" is probably the wrong word in all the earlier cases) began to appear in Southeast Asia, first along the isthmus of the Malay Peninsula, round the coast of the Gulf of Siam and of the southern part of Vietnam, later in the archipelago and eventually spreading throughout the area now known as Southeast Asia except for the north of Vietnam and parts of the archipelago in the east. These principalities are assigned to the historical record by inscriptions using Indian languages and scripts, stone remains attesting Hindu and Buddhist cults, and foreign accounts, mostly Chinese, indicating various features of Indian culture. Two of the questions which underlie historical studies of this evidence are: how did Indian influence spread through Southeast Asia? and, how far did Indian influence dominate Southeast Asia? In principle, these questions may be answered independently of each other, the first being chiefly concerned with the "Indianization I" discussed in an earlier article, the second with "Indianization II". Attention will be directed here chiefly to the first, and to the second primarily only to the extent that is entailed by examination of the first. Various conflicting views have been advanced by historians; the purpose here is to suggest that, in the absence of convincing evidence for any one of them, an eclectic interpretation is not only legitimate but cogent

Archipelago · Malay · Peninsula · Asian Geopolitics and Ethnography · Asian Studies and History · Southeast Asian Sociopolitical Studies