The African National Congress (ANC) organization at the grassroots

Bibliographic Data

ID6024002
AuthorsVincent Darracq (Aurum Institute, corresponding author), Darracq
Year2008
Volume107
Issue429
Pages589-609
Publication date2008-08-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAfrican Affairs (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0001-9909 • E-ISSN: 1468-2621
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/afraf/adn059
OpenAlexW2129824578
LanguageEN
Citations received16

This article provides a study of the African National Congress (ANC) local organization at party branch level. It focuses on the branches’ community activities, on their participation in party structures, and on the ANC political culture. It takes an organizational perspective on the study of political parties and refers to the mass party model. The ANC has a strong tradition of mass organization, and the ANC formal organization conforms to the mass party ideal-type: branches are meant to be active agents on the ground, while the party leadership is supposed to implement the membership's decisions. The ANC has developed a certain type of mass political culture, of popular politics. The article also shows how bottom-up decision-making processes concretely provide a certain level of influence to the members over the selection of leadership and the party's policies (even if through intermediary brokers). This article is a contribution to the renewed academic debates on African political parties and takes the stand that organizational and empirical approaches should be a priority.

Grassroots · Perspective (graphical) · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Public relations · Sociology · International Development and Aid · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Public Administration · South African History and Culture