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Groups perform better than the best individuals on letters-to-numbers problems

Informative equations and effective strategies

Datos Bibliográficos

ID6202772
AutoresPatrick R Laughlin (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign), Megan L Zander (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign), Erica M Knievel (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign), Tiong Kit Tan (0000-0001-8746-8308, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign)
Año2003
Volumen85
Número4
Páginas684-694
Fecha de publicación2003-01-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
EditorialAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/0022-3514.85.4.684
PMID14561122
OpenAlexW2088438929
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas13
Referencias citadas29

One-hundred 3-person groups and 300 individuals solved 2 letters-to-numbers problems, requiring identification of the coding of 10 letters to 10 numbers by proposing an equation in letters, receiving the answer in letters, proposing a hypothesis, and receiving feedback on the hypothesis on each trial. There were 5 instruction conditions: (a). standard, (b). use at least 3 letters on all equations, (c). use at least 4 letters on all equations, (d). number 1 known before beginning problem, and (e). number 9 known before beginning problem. The groups had fewer trials to solution, proposed more complex equations, and identified more letters per equation than the best individuals. Performance was best under instructions to use at least 4 letters and with the number 9 known

Coding (social sciences) · Generalized estimating equation · Identification (biology) · Statistics · Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods · Mathematics · Psychology · Social Psychology · Team Dynamics and Performance · Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes

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Obras citantes distintas13
Citas por año0,65
Intervalo de citas2006 - 2024 (19)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 12
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