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Approaching Marginal Landscapes in Archaeology

The Case of Ravenna’s Reclaimed Wetlands

Bibliographic Data

ID6435573
AuthorsMichele Abballe (0000-0002-0557-1449, Ca' Foscari University of Venice), Marco Cavalazzi (0000-0002-2157-456X, University of Bologna, corresponding author), Paolo Maranzana (0000-0002-7782-9381, Bogaziçi University), Daniele Bortoluzzi (0000-0001-9006-7281, Independent researcher), Enrico Dinelli (0000-0002-3870-544X, University of Bologna), Marco Taviani (0000-0003-0414-4274, Institute of Marine Research—National Research Council of Italy (CNR-ISMAR))
Year2025
Volume50
Issue8
Pages680-699
Publication date2025-06-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Field Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0093-4690 • E-ISSN: 2042-4582
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00934690.2025.2509367
OpenAlexW4411185461
LanguageEN
References cited63

Among the diverse types of marginal landscapes, reclaimed wetlands present interpretive challenges due to the rapid sedimentation resulting from reclamation activities, which hinders traditional fieldwork methods. In this paper, we therefore adopt a multiscalar approach that integrates historical, geomorphological, sedimentological, geochemical, and paleontological data, along with remote sensing, to investigate the human-environment interactions in the northern and northwestern hinterland of Ravenna. These areas were originally dominated by wetlands, which have been extensively reclaimed from the Middle Ages to the present day. The integration of these datasets enabled us to better contextualize both previous findings and those collected through recent surveys, as well as to carry out a detailed analysis of the landscape transformations, largely driven by reclamation processes and flood events. Finally, we reflect on the unique interpretive challenges posed by reclaimed wetlands, discuss their presumed “marginality,” and emphasize the need for a creative research agenda to overcome the specific limitations of these landscapes, as highlighted by ongoing debates in the field

Ancient history · Archaeology · Geoarchaeology · Geography · Land reclamation · Radiocarbon dating · Ravenna · Wetland · Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History · Archaeological Research and Protection · Ecology · Geology · History · Maritime and Coastal Archaeology

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