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Wear striation direction on primate teeth

A scanning electron microscope examination

Bibliographic Data

ID8317031
AuthorsAlan S Ryan (0000-0002-8289-8197, University of Michigan, corresponding author)
Year1979
Volume50
Issue2
Pages155-167
Publication date1979-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.1330500204
PMID443353
OpenAlexW1986241123
LanguageEN
Citations received47
References cited15

Two experimental methods were used to produce wear stria‐tions in one direction on unworn teeth. These include: (1) sliding 22 American Indian (Juntunen site, Michigan; Late Woodland) newly erupted incisors, by hand, across a flat glass surface covered with fine loose sand; and (2) using a unidirectional motor driven mechanical wear machine to draw 56 modern human dental extractions across a flat glass surface covered with silicon carbide powder of different grit sizes. A scanning electron microscope examination of individual wear striation morphology indicates that these wear striations begin with broad pits and have extending grooves that become narrower; characteristics that indicate the motion of wear. Patterns of wear striations on the worn dentitions of American Indians (Juntunen site) and the paleocene primate Phenacolemur pagei show similar characteristics and correspond to the buccal phase of mastication when the mandible is drawn upward, forward and slightly medially into centric occlusion. The data provided by this study can be used to test competing hypotheses concerning the direction of mandibular movement during mastication and food preparation

Composite material · Electron microscope · Environmental scanning electron microscope · Optics · Physics · Primate · Scanning electron microscope · Striation · Amphibian and Reptile Biology · Geology · Marine animal studies overview · Materials Science · Paleontology · Primate Behavior and Ecology

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Unique citing works47
Citations per year1,04
Citation span1981 - 2024 (44)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 45
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