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Evaluating Contemporaneity and Post‐mortem Age of Malacological Remains Using Sclerochronology and Dendrochronology

Bibliographic Data

ID8352407
AuthorsSamuli Helama (0000-0002-9777-3354), Jesper Kresten Nielsen (0000-0001-7304-7262), Ilmari Valovirta
Year2009
Volume51
Issue5
Pages861-877
Publication date2009-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArchaeometry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-813X • E-ISSN: 1475-4754
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1475-4754.2008.00435.x
OpenAlexW2170532042
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited43

Sclerochronology and dendrochronology are based on series of incremental skeletal and cambial growths that have been correctly aligned in time via cross‐dating (i.e., incremental dating through synchronization of the growth variability on a visual and statistical basis). Here we report a study of the shell increments of two anthropogenic death assemblages of freshwater pearl mussel ( Margaritifera margaritifera ) originating from Finnish Lapland. First, we cross‐dated a new sclerochronology from an assemblage of river pearl mussel shells with unknown post‐mortem age. Second, this chronology was cross‐dated with the previously published sclerochronology of the same species and geographical source. Third, the composite of the two sclerochronologies was compared to dendrochronologies from Lapland. Temporal association of the two types of chronologies was markedly high, as confirmed by t ‐values of 7.1 and 8.9, which are well above the acceptable limit of 3.5. Our study demonstrates the potential of sclerochronological and dendrochronological materials and techniques in assessing the contemporaneity (i.e., temporal overlap) and post‐mortem age of archaeomalacological deposits. In the palaeontological context, these results also show the wider possibility of dating shells with a large number of annual increments from natural deposits

Archaeology · Assemblage (archaeology) · Biology · Chronology · Context (archaeology) · Dendrochronology · Geography · Margaritifera · Mussel · Pearl · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Ecology · Geology · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Paleontology · Tree-ring climate responses

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,06
Citation span2010 - 2010 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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