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On Special Liberty and the Motivation to Harm

Bibliographic Data

ID8403003
AuthorsJustin Kotzé (0000-0001-8614-5232, Northumbria University, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume65
Issue2
Pages314-327
Publication date2025-04-29
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe British Journal of Criminology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0955 • E-ISSN: 1464-3529
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/bjc/azae053
OpenAlexW4401280929
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited36

Special liberty is a destructive and criminogenic force operating throughout the social structure and is arguably the main source of social harm today. The subject of special liberty feels entitled to risk harm to others in pursuit of their own expressive and/or instrumental interests. Since its inception, the concept of special liberty has been used to make sense of numerous issues. However, little attention has been directed towards clearly delineating the two main forms of self-interest served by its use. Our understanding of why special liberty is employed in particular circumstances and conditions is therefore limited. This article makes an original contribution by attempting to formalize an initial delineation of expressive and instrumental self-interest apropos the use of special liberty

Criminology · Harm · Law and economics · Negative liberty · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Special needs · Subject (documents) · Computer Science · Free Will and Agency · Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse · Law · Psychology · Social Psychology · Wildlife Conservation and Criminology Analyses

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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