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Refusals in Chinese

How Do L1 and L2 Differ

Bibliographic Data

ID8938366
AuthorsWei Hong (0000-0001-5779-8912, Purdue University West Lafayette, corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume44
Issue1
Pages122-136
Publication date2011-02-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueForeign Language Annals (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0015-718X • E-ISSN: 1944-9720
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1944-9720.2010.01123.x
OpenAlexW1544000109
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited14

This article reports on an empirical study of refusal strategies in Chinese by native speakers (NS) and nonnative Chinese learners (NNS). Sixty subjects (perceived as “students”) were to refuse an invitation by “the professor” to a Chinese New Year's party. The study found that the NS group produced 10 strategies, whereas the NNS group produced seven strategies. Among the total number of strategies, both groups favored the use of “apology” and “explanation” with similar frequency while differing in the choice of other strategies and their usage frequency. In direct refusals, the author noticed negative L1 (English) pragmatic transfer of NNS. The study found that L1 and L2 refusals in Chinese present fewer similarities and more differences, presumably due to the lack of L1 intercultural knowledge of L2 learners

Linguistics · Mathematics education · Second language · Interpreting and Communication in Healthcare · Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Comprehension of conversational implicature in L2 Chinese

    Naoko Taguchi, Saisai Xu et al.•Pragmatics & Cognition•2013

  • Proficiency and Preference Organization in Second Language Mandarin Chinese Refusals

    Open Access•Jingxuan Wu, C Roever•Modern Language Journal•2021

  • Comprehension of conversational implicatures in L3 Mandarin

    Open Access•Yılmaz Köylü•Linguistics Vanguard•2025

  • Context-Sensitivity Influences German and Chinese Preschoolers’ Comprehension of Indirect Communication

    Open Access•C Schulze, David Buttelmann et al.•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2022

  • Chinese females׳ date refusals in reality TV shows

    Open Access•W Ren, Helen Woodfield•Discourse Context & Media•2016

  • Refusing invitations and offers in second language Chinese

    Yunwen Su•Journal of Politeness Research•2022

  • Offering food and alcohol in Chinese and English

    Open Access•J House, Dániel Z Kádár et al.•Journal of Politeness Research•2025

  • Saying “no” in emails in Mandarin Chinese and Australian English

    Wei Li•Journal of Politeness Research•2022

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    Stephanie Schnurr, Olga Zayts•Intercultural Pragmatics•2013

  • Understanding refusal style and pragmatic competence of teenage Cantonese English learners in refusals

    Cynthia Lee•Intercultural Pragmatics•2016

  • Cross-linguistic influence in third language acquisition

    Open Access•Qiushan Yu, Q P Li•International Journal of…•2025

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    Open Access•Jueyun Su•Journal of Pragmatics•2025

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Unique citing works12
Citations per year0,92
Citation span2013 - 2025 (13)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11
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