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Evaluating Hospital Discharge Planning

A Randomized Clinical Trial

Bibliographic Data

ID9101894
AuthorsRon L Evans (University of Washington), Robert D Hendricks (University of Washington)
Year1993
Volume31
Issue4
Pages358-370
Publication date1993-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/00005650-199304000-00007
PMID8464252
OpenAlexW2031860513
LanguageEN
Citations received7

To select patients for early discharge planning, a randomized clinical trial evaluated a protocol that used risk factors identified upon hospital admission. The goal of the study was to determine if intervention with high-risk patients could reduce the need for hospital admission or skilled care. Of 13,255 patients screened, 835 study participants were identified as "at risk" for frequent health care resource use. Half of the high-risk patients were randomly assigned to the experimental group (n = 417) and received discharge planning from day 3 of their hospital stay, while the control group (n = 418) received discharge planning only if there was a written physician request. Those patients receiving early, systematic discharge planning experienced an increased likelihood of successful return to home after hospital admission and a decreased chance of unscheduled readmission for the 9-month study period. Length of the index hospital stay was not affected by early planning, however. The major clinical implication is the potential for discharge planners to decrease the need for, and use of, health care resources after hospital admission

Clinical trial · Discharge planning · Health care · Hospital admission · Hospital discharge · Intensive care medicine · Physical therapy · Randomized controlled trial · Resource planning · Emergency and Acute Care Studies · Emergency Medicine · Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes · Heart Failure Treatment and Management · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Nursing · Surgery

  • Can Early Re-Admission Rates Accurately Detect Poor-Quality Hospitals

    Timothy P Hofer, Rodney A Hayward•Medical Care•1995

  • Selecting Disease-Outcome Pairs for Monitoring the Quality of Hospital Care

    Nelda P Wray, Carol M Ashton et al.•Medical Care•1995

  • Effect of Educational Level and Minority Status on Nursing Home Choice After Hospital Discharge

    Joseph Angelelli, David C Grabowski et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2006

  • Estimation of Excess Risk of Readmission to Hospital After an Index Inpatient Separation

    Kate J Brameld, Kate Brameld et al.•Medical Care•2003

  • The Association Between the Quality of Inpatient Care and Early Readmission

    Carol M Ashton, Carol M Ashton Carol M Ashton et al.•Medical Care•1997

  • A conceptual framework for the study of early readmission as an indicator of quality of care

    Open Access•Carol M Ashton, Naomi R Wray et al.•Social Science & Medicine•1996

  • Caregiver's needs as predictors of hospital readmission for the elderly in Taiwan

    Open Access•Yea-Ing Lotus Shyu, Min-Chi Chen et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2004

Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,23
Citation span1995 - 2006 (12)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5
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