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Racial and Citizenship Disparities in Health Care Among Middle Eastern Americans

Bibliographic Data

ID9104957
AuthorsGoleen Samari (0000-0002-9506-3586, Columbia University, corresponding author), Mienah Z Sharif (0000-0002-8664-547X, University of California, Los Angeles), Héctor E Alcalá (0000-0003-3131-171X, Stony Brook University)
Year2020
Volume58
Issue11
Pages974-980
Publication date2020-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/mlr.0000000000001423
PMID32947512
OpenAlexW3087190570
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited30

OBJECTIVE: To assess differences in health access and utilization among Middle Eastern American adults by White racial identity and citizenship. METHODS: Data from the 2011 to 2018 National Health Interview Surveys (N=1013) and survey-weighted logistic regression analyses compare Middle Eastern immigrants by race and citizenship on access and utilization of health care in the United States. RESULTS: White respondents had 71% lower odds of delaying care [adjusted odds ratio (AOR)=0.34; 95% confidence interval (CI)=0.13, 0.71] and 84% lower odds of being rejected by a doctor as a new patient (AOR=0.16; 95% CI=0.03, 0.88) compared to non-White respondents. US citizens had higher odds of visiting the doctor in the past 12 months compared with noncitizens (AOR=1.76; 95% CI=1.25, 2.76). CONCLUSION: Middle Eastern immigrants who do not identify as White and who are not US citizens are significantly less likely to access and utilize health care compared with those who identify as White and are US citizens. POLICY IMPLICATIONS: This study shows that racial and citizenship disparities persist among Middle Eastern Americans at a national-level, playing a critical role in access to and use of health care

Citizenship · Confidence interval · Ethnic group · Health care · Health equity · Immigration · Logistic regression · National Health Interview Survey · Odds · Odds ratio · Political science · Politics · Public health · Sociology · White (mutation) · Cultural Competency in Health Care · Demography · Law · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Nursing · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research · Gerontology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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