Freshwater Reservoir Offsets Investigated Through Paired Human-Faunal 14 C Dating and Stable Carbon and Nitrogen Isotope Analysis at Lake Baikal, Siberia
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 9242999 |
|---|---|
| Authors | R J Schulting (0000-0002-4444-766X), Christopher B Ramsey (0000-0002-8641-9309), Vladimir I Bazaliiskii, Olga I Goriunova, Andrzej Weber (0000-0001-9336-9672) |
| Year | 2014 |
| Volume | 56 |
| Issue | 3 |
| Pages | 991-1008 |
| Publication date | 2014-01-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Radiocarbon (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0033-8222 • E-ISSN: 1945-5755 |
| Publisher | Cambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.2458/56.17963 |
| OpenAlex | W2058474260 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 41 |
| References cited | 46 |
Thirty-three paired accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) radiocarbon dates on human and terrestrial faunal remains from the same Neolithic and Early Bronze Age graves are used to develop a correction for the freshwater reservoir effect (FRE) at Lake Baikal, Siberia. Excluding two outliers, stable nitrogen isotope (δ 15 N) values show a positive correlation (r 2 = 0.672, p 14 C yr between paired human and fauna determinations. The highest offset observed in our data set is 622 yr, which is close to the value of ∼700 yr suggested for endemic seals in the lake. For each per mil increase in δ 15 N, the offset increases by 77 ± 10 yr in the overall data set. However, there are indications that different regression models apply in each of two microregions of Cis-Baikal. In the first, sites on the southwest shore of the lake and along the Angara River show a strong positive correlation between δ 15 N values and offsets in 14 C yr ( r 2 = 0.814, p 13 C and δ 15 N values make significant contributions to the model (adjusted r 2 = 0.878; δ 13 C p 15 N p 13 C ecology of the lake, which displays one of the widest ranges of δ 13 C values known for any natural ecosystem. The results will be important in terms of refining the culture-history of the region, as well as exploring the dynamic interactions of hunter-gatherer communities both synchronically and diachronically
Accelerator mass spectrometry · Biology · Fauna · Geography · Holocene · Isotope · Isotope analysis · Isotopes of carbon · Isotopes of nitrogen · Nitrogen · Physical geography · Radiocarbon dating · Shore · Stable isotope ratio · Total organic carbon · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Chemistry · Environmental Science · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Ecology · Geology · Oceanography · Paleontology
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Freshwater Reservoir Effects in Archaeological Contexts of Siberia and the Eurasian Steppe
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An integrative examination of elk imagery in Middle Holocene Cis-Baikal, Siberia
Neolithic Burials in the Zelinda River Mouth, Northern Angara
A lack of freshwater reservoir effects in human radiocarbon dates in the Eneolithic to Iron Age in the Minusinsk Basin
Continuation of fishing subsistence in the Ukrainian Neolithic
Shifting weaning practices in Early Neolithic Cis-Baikal, Siberia
Stepwise enrichment of 15N along food chains
Stable Nitrogen Isotope Ratios of Bone Collagen Reflect Marine and Terrestrial Components of Prehistoric Human Diet
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Middle Holocene hunter-gatherers of Cis-Baikal, Siberia
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The radiocarbon reservoir effect
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Bone Collagen Quality Indicators for Palaeodietary and Radiocarbon Measurements
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A Freshwater Diet-Derived 14 C Reservoir Effect at the Stone Age Sites in the Iron Gates Gorge
Dietary Habits and Freshwater Reservoir Effects in Bones from a Neolithic NE German Cemetery
Radiocarbon Dating, Stable Isotope Analysis, and Diet-Derived Offsets in 14 C Ages from the Klin-Yar Site, Russian North Caucasus
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Procedures for Comparing and Combining Radiocarbon Age Determinations
Infant and child diet in Neolithic hunter‐fisher‐gatherers from cis‐baikal, Siberia
Using stable nitrogen-isotopes to study weaning behavior in past populations
Trophic level isotopic enrichment of carbon and nitrogen in bone collagen
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| Unique citing works | 41 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 3,42 |
| Citation span | 2014 - 2026 (13) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 39 |