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Treatment Effect Heterogeneity in Theory and Practice

Bibliographic Data

ID9707794
AuthorsJoshua D Angrist (0000-0001-6992-8956, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and NBER, corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume114
Issue494
PagesC52-C83
Publication date2004-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Economic Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-0133 • E-ISSN: 1468-0297
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/j.0013-0133.2003.00195.x
OpenAlexW3122930689
LanguageEN
Citations received79
References cited32

Instrumental Variables (IV) methods identify internally valid causal effects for individuals whose treatment status is manipulable by the instrument at hand. Inference for other populations requires homogeneity assumptions. This paper outlines a theoretical framework that nests causal homogeneity assumptions. These ideas are illustrated using sibling-sex composition to estimate the effect of childbearing on economic and marital outcomes. The application is motivated by American welfare reform. The empirical results generally support the notion of reduced labour supply and increased poverty as a consequence of childbearing but evidence on the impact of childbearing on marital stability and welfare use is more tenuous

Econometrics · Economics · Family Dynamics and Relationships · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving

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Unique citing works79
Citations per year3,29
Citation span2002 - 2026 (25)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 79
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