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Crime in City and Country Areas

Bibliographic Data

ID9750854
AuthorsGeorge B Vold (University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, corresponding author)
Year1941
Volume217
Issue1
Pages38-45
Publication date1941-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-7162 • E-ISSN: 1552-3349
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/000271624121700106
OpenAlexW2141758905
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited1

IT IS apparently true the world over that crime rates are much higher in city areas than in the country. Sorokin and Zimmerman' present a variety of material from the criminal statistics of sixteen countries of the world and the United States, before 1930, which multiply the evidence on which this conclusion is based, but show no significant reversal of relationship. Somewhat more recently Burchardt 2 has made a similar survey with the same general results. Many other studies picture in various ways the same general situation.3 Such general statistical analyses are, of course, subject to many limitations. Different indices of crime have been used sometimes without uniformity in standardization, and the areas or jurisdictions called or urban have not always been uniform or entirely consistent in meaning. Criminal statistics result from the activity of government agents in dealing with crime and criminals. Police and other such agents tend to be located in, and to operate in, cities, while in the open country the aphorism is more or less true that every person is a policeman. The result is a situation in which behavior in the country in all probability comes under much greater informal control of the opinions and disapprovals of the neighbors than is the case in the relative anonymity of the city, but where, nevertheless, official action and formal reporting of misdeeds are less likely to take place. All such omissions and oversights will, of course, tend to make the figures for rural areas disproportionately low

Action (physics · Anonymity · Crime statistics · Criminology · Government (linguistics · Meaning (existential · Official statistics · Political science · Sociology · Statistics · Subject (documents · Variety (cybernetics · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance · Cybercrime and Law Enforcement Studies · Law · Mathematics · Psychology

  • Factors in urban crime

    Open Access•Irving Hoch•Journal of Urban Economics•1974

  • Social disorganization, Latinos and juvenile crime in the Texas borderlands

    Open Access•Jonathan Allen, Jeffrey M Cancino•Journal of Criminal Justice•2012

  • The Spatial Analysis of Crime and Delinquency

    Open Access•Peter Scott•Australian Geographical Studies•1972

  • General Evolution and Durkheim's Hypothesis of Crime Frequency

    Open Access•Gregory C Leavitt•Sociological Quarterly•1992

  • Community Context and Theories of Deviant Behavior

    Open Access•Marvin D Krohn, Lonn Lanza-Kaduce et al.•Sociological Quarterly•1984

  • Development and Crime

    Open Access•Giora Rahav, Shiva Jaamdar et al.•Development and Change•1982

  • Rural Life in Process

    Ray E Wakeley, Paul H Landis•American Sociological Review•1941

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,11
Citation span1972 - 2012 (41)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6
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