Harris Selod
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 1123615 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Harris Selod |
| NOMBRES | Harris |
| APELLIDO | Selod |
| FIRMA | SELOD H |
| AFILIACIONES | World Bank |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-0886-1265 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 38 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 169 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 38 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2001 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2025 |
| ÍNDICE H | 5 |
Customary land conversion in sub-Saharan African cities
We propose an urban model to discuss the conversion of customary agricultural land to formal and informal residential land in developing country cities. Because customary land sales are insecure, migrant buyers face a risk of eviction, which affects land markets in non-trivial ways. Tenure risk and asymmetric information likely cause insufficient urban development. Empirical tests of the model for Bamako, Mali, confirm the existence of tenure ins…
Right to stay? Long-run experimental evidence on land formalization and widows’ tenure security in Benin
In many parts of the world, women’s land rights remain informal, leaving widows – especially those without a male heir – at high risk of losing access to their land and homes when their husbands die. We study whether large-scale land formalization programs can improve widows’ tenure security, using data from a randomized controlled trial in rural Benin. Four years after the intervention, widows in villages with land formalization were significant…
Informal land markets and ethnic kinship in West African cities
Customary Land Conversion in African Cities
Climate Policy and Inequality in Urban Areas
Opposition to climate policies is partly due to their impacts on inequality. But with most economic studies focused on income inequalities, the quantitative spatial effect of economic climate policy instruments is poorly understood. Here, using a model derived from the standard urban model of urban economics, we simulate a fuel tax in Cape Town, South Africa, decomposing its impacts by income class, housing type, and location, and over different …
Rural-urban migration in developing countries
Rural-Urban Migration in Developing Countries
This paper reviews the recent literature on rural-urban migration in developing countries, focusing on three key questions: What motivates or forces people to migrate? What costs do migrants face? What are the impacts of migration on migrants and the economy? The literature paints a complex picture whereby rural-urban migration is driven by many factors and the returns to migration as well as the costs are very high. The evidence supports the not…
Children Left Behind in China
The barriers faced by Chinese rural–urban migrants to access social services, particularly education, in host cities could help explain why the majority of them choose to leave their children behind. We identified the causal impacts of school fees by instrumenting for it with unexpected shocks to the city’s public education spending. Our findings suggest that higher fees deter migrant workers from bringing their children with them, especially the…
Spatial Mismatch, Poverty, and Vulnerable Populations
Assessing Urban Policies Using a Simulation Model with Formal and Informal Housing
Building on a two-dimensional discrete \n version of the standard urban economics land-use model, this \n paper presents a tractable urban land-use simulation model \n that is adapted to developing country cities, where formal \n and informal housing submarkets coexist. The dynamic \n closed-city framework simulates developers' \n construction decisions and heterogeneous households' \n housing and location choices at a distance from various \n em…
Roads and Rural Development in Sub-Saharan Africa
This paper assesses the relationship between access to markets and land cultivation in sub-Saharan Africa. Using a geo-referenced panel over four decades (1970–2010) during which the road network was significantly improved, we find a modest impact of improved market accessibility on local cropland expansion – especially in places that are exposed to better agricultural production conditions – as well as suggestive evidence of an increase in the l…
Formalization without certification? Experimental evidence on property rights and investment
Children Left Behind in China
The barriers faced by Chinese rural-urban migrants to access social services, particularly education, in host cities could help explain why the majority of migrants choose to leave their children behind. This paper proposes a theoretical framework that allows for an explicit discussion of the link between school fees and the decision of migrant parents to bring their children to the city. The analysis instruments the endogenous school fees with u…
Transport Policies and Development
This survey reviews the current state of the economic literature, assessing the impact of transport investments and policies on growth, inclusion, and sustainability in a developing country context. It also discusses the specific implementation challenges of transport interventions in developing countries
Formalizing Rural Land Rights in West Africa
This paper presents early evidence from the first large-scale randomized-controlled trial of a land formalization program. The study examines the links between land demarcation and investment in rural Benin in light of a model of agricultural production under insecure tenure. The demarcation process involved communities in the mapping and attribution of land rights; cornerstones marked parcel boundaries and offered lasting landmarks. Consistent w…
Spatial Mismatch, Poverty, and Vulnerable Populations
What Drives the Global “Land Rush”
We review evidence regarding the size and evolution of the "land rush" in the wake of the 2007–8 boom in agricultural commodity prices, and we study the determinants of foreign land acquisition for large-scale agricultural investment. The use of data on bilateral investment relationships to estimate gravity models of transnational land-intensive investments confirms the central role of agro-ecological potential as a pull factor. However, this fin…
Do Unemployed Workers Benefit from Enterprise Zones? The French Experience
Do unemployed workers benefit from enterprise zones? The French experience
Rising Global Interest in Farmland
Interest in farmland is rising. And, given commodity price volatility, growing human and environmental pressures, and worries about food security, this interest will increase, especially in the developing world. One of the highest development priorities in the world must be to improve smallholder agricultural productivity, especially in Africa. Smallholder productivity is essential for reducing poverty and hunger, and more and better investment i…
What Drives the Global Land Rush
What Drives the Global Land Rush
What drives the global land rush
This paper studies the determinants of foreign land acquisition for large-scale agriculture. To do so, gravity models are estimated using data on bilateral investment relationships, together with newly constructed indicators of agro-ecological suitability in areas with low population density as well as indicators of land rights security. Results confirm the central role of agro-ecological potential as a pull factor. In contrast to the literature …
La « course aux terres »
Depuis la flambee des prix agricoles de 2007-2008, les medias se sont fait l'echo d'une course aux terres a l'echelle planetaire selon laquelle des pays importateurs de denrees alimentaires chercheraient a securiser leurs approvisionnements en acquerant de larges quantites de terres cultivables dans des pays en developpement. Au-dela des comportements speculatifs repondant a la fluctuation des prix mondiaux les analystes voient dans ce phenomene …
La « course aux terres ». Quelques éclairages empiriques
The Mechanisms of Spatial Mismatch
The spatial mismatch hypothesis (SMH) argues that low-skilled minorities residing in US inner cities experience poor labour market outcomes because they are disconnected from suburban job opportunities. This assumption gave rise to an abundant empirical literature, which is rather supportive of the SMH. Surprisingly, it is only recently that theoretical models have emerged, which probably explains why the mechanisms of spatial mismatch have long …
Rural-Urban Migration In Developing Countries
No AccessPolicy Research Working Papers21 Jun 2013Rural-Urban Migration In Developing Countries : A Survey Of Theoretical Predictions And Empirical FindingsAuthors/Editors: Somik V. Lall, Harris Selod, Zmarak ShaliziSomik V. Lall, Harris Selod, Zmarak Shalizihttps://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-3915SectionsAboutPDF (0.5 MB) ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareFacebookTwitterLinked In Abstract:The migration of labor from rural…
Formalization without certification? Experimental evidence on property rights and investment
Residential Segregation and Unemployment
This paper investigates the causal effects of the spatial organisation of Brussels on unemployment propensities. Using census data at the individual level, the unemployment probability of young adults is estimated while taking into account personal, household and neighbourhood characteristics. The endogeneity of residential locations is solved by restricting the sample to young adults residing with their parents; the potential remaining bias is e…
City Structure, Job Search and Labour Discrimination
We consider a search-matching model in which black workers are discriminated against and the job arrival rates of all workers depend on social networks as well as distance to jobs. Location choices are mainly driven by the racial preferences of households. There are two possible urban equilibrium and, we show that, under some reasonable condition, all workers are better off in the equilibrium where blacks are close to jobs. We then consider two p…
Location and Education in South African Cities under and after Apartheid
La « course aux terres »
Depuis la flambee des prix agricoles de 2007-2008, les medias se sont fait l'echo d'une course aux terres a l'echelle planetaire selon laquelle des pays importateurs de denrees alimentaires chercheraient a securiser leurs approvisionnements en acquerant de larges quantites de terres cultivables dans des pays en developpement. Au-dela des comportements speculatifs repondant a la fluctuation des prix mondiaux les analystes voient dans ce phenomene …
Location and Education in South African Cities under and after Apartheid
Does City Structure Affect the Labor Market Outcomes of Black Workers
Spatial Mismatch
Private versus public schools in post-Apartheid South African cities
La mixité sociale
La mixité sociale est un objectif politique de premier plan, mais la question est de savoir si elle est pour autant souhaitable et possible. Du point de vue économique, qui est l’angle choisi, les politiques de mixité sociale sont pleinement justifiées car les coûts sociaux de la ségrégation sont très élevés. Elles nécessitent par ailleurs une volonté et des moyens importants du fait de l’ampleur des forces ségrégatives
City Structure, Job Search and Labour Discrimination
We consider a search-matching model in which black workers are discriminated against and the job arrival rates of all workers depend on social networks as well as distance to jobs. Location choices are mainly driven by the racial preferences of households. There are two possible urban equilibrium and, we show that, under some reasonable condition, all workers are better off in the equilibrium where blacks are close to jobs. We then consider two p…
Rural-Urban Migration In Developing Countries
No AccessPolicy Research Working Papers21 Jun 2013Rural-Urban Migration In Developing Countries : A Survey Of Theoretical Predictions And Empirical FindingsAuthors/Editors: Somik V. Lall, Harris Selod, Zmarak ShaliziSomik V. Lall, Harris Selod, Zmarak Shalizihttps://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-3915SectionsAboutPDF (0.5 MB) ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareFacebookTwitterLinked In Abstract:The migration of labor from rural…
The Effect of Location on Finding a Job in the Greater Paris Area
The Mechanisms of Spatial Mismatch
The spatial mismatch hypothesis (SMH) argues that low-skilled minorities residing in US inner cities experience poor labour market outcomes because they are disconnected from suburban job opportunities. This assumption gave rise to an abundant empirical literature, which is rather supportive of the SMH. Surprisingly, it is only recently that theoretical models have emerged, which probably explains why the mechanisms of spatial mismatch have long …
A Theory of Urban Squatting and Land-Tenure Formalization in Developing Countries
Residential Segregation and Unemployment
This paper investigates the causal effects of the spatial organisation of Brussels on unemployment propensities. Using census data at the individual level, the unemployment probability of young adults is estimated while taking into account personal, household and neighbourhood characteristics. The endogeneity of residential locations is solved by restricting the sample to young adults residing with their parents; the potential remaining bias is e…
The Formalization of Urban Land Tenure in Developing Countries
Rising Global Interest in Farmland
Interest in farmland is rising. And, given commodity price volatility, growing human and environmental pressures, and worries about food security, this interest will increase, especially in the developing world. One of the highest development priorities in the world must be to improve smallholder agricultural productivity, especially in Africa. Smallholder productivity is essential for reducing poverty and hunger, and more and better investment i…
What Drives the Global Land Rush
What Drives the Global Land Rush
What drives the global land rush
This paper studies the determinants of foreign land acquisition for large-scale agriculture. To do so, gravity models are estimated using data on bilateral investment relationships, together with newly constructed indicators of agro-ecological suitability in areas with low population density as well as indicators of land rights security. Results confirm the central role of agro-ecological potential as a pull factor. In contrast to the literature …
La « course aux terres »
Depuis la flambee des prix agricoles de 2007-2008, les medias se sont fait l'echo d'une course aux terres a l'echelle planetaire selon laquelle des pays importateurs de denrees alimentaires chercheraient a securiser leurs approvisionnements en acquerant de larges quantites de terres cultivables dans des pays en developpement. Au-dela des comportements speculatifs repondant a la fluctuation des prix mondiaux les analystes voient dans ce phenomene …
La « course aux terres ». Quelques éclairages empiriques
La ségrégation résidentielle
Depuis des décennies, des quartiers, souvent localisés en banlieue, cumulent nombre de difficultés économiques et sociales parmi lesquelles l'échec scolaire, un chômage élevé et un taux de pauvreté plus fort qu'ailleurs
Do Unemployed Workers Benefit from Enterprise Zones? The French Experience
Do unemployed workers benefit from enterprise zones? The French experience
What Drives the Global “Land Rush”
We review evidence regarding the size and evolution of the "land rush" in the wake of the 2007–8 boom in agricultural commodity prices, and we study the determinants of foreign land acquisition for large-scale agricultural investment. The use of data on bilateral investment relationships to estimate gravity models of transnational land-intensive investments confirms the central role of agro-ecological potential as a pull factor. However, this fin…
Spatial Mismatch, Poverty, and Vulnerable Populations
Formalizing Rural Land Rights in West Africa
This paper presents early evidence from the first large-scale randomized-controlled trial of a land formalization program. The study examines the links between land demarcation and investment in rural Benin in light of a model of agricultural production under insecure tenure. The demarcation process involved communities in the mapping and attribution of land rights; cornerstones marked parcel boundaries and offered lasting landmarks. Consistent w…
Children Left Behind in China
The barriers faced by Chinese rural-urban migrants to access social services, particularly education, in host cities could help explain why the majority of migrants choose to leave their children behind. This paper proposes a theoretical framework that allows for an explicit discussion of the link between school fees and the decision of migrant parents to bring their children to the city. The analysis instruments the endogenous school fees with u…
Economics (29 obras) · Geography (21 obras) · Economic growth (20 obras) · Political science (13 obras) · Business (12 obras) · Demographic economics (12 obras) · Sociology (12 obras) · Land Rights and Reforms (10 obras) · Regional Economics and Spatial Analysis (10 obras) · Land tenure (9 obras)