Kristina Orfali
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 112885 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Kristina Orfali |
| NOMBRES | Kristina |
| APELLIDO | Orfali |
| FIRMA | ORFALI K |
| AFILIACIONES | Columbia University |
| VERIFICADO | No |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 9 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 60 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 8 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 1 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 1997 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2021 |
| ÍNDICE H | 5 |
Getting to the Truth
Ethical issues around triage have been at the forefront of debates during the Covid‐19 pandemic. This essay compares both discussion and guidelines around triage and the reality of what happened in the United States and in Europe, both in anticipation of and during the first wave of the pandemic. Why did the issue generate so many vivid debates in the United States and so few in most European countries, although the latter were also affected by t…
The Reality of Human Dignity in Law and Bioethics
Special issue introduction
Tragic Choices
We investigate how making highly consequential, highly undesirable decisions affects emotions and preference for autonomy. We examine individuals facing real or hypothetical decisions to discontinue their infants' life support who either choose personally or have physicians choose for them. Findings from a multidisciplinary approach consisting of a qualitative analysis of in-depth interviews and three laboratory studies reveal that perceived pers…
The Moral Organization of the Professions
Bioethics is a relatively new endeavor, emerging as a discourse distinct from considerations of moral responsibility occurring within the professions of medicine and science. This article uses the 'de-centered comparative method' to examine how the emergence and development of bioethics varies across different social and cultural settings. In particular, the article looks at bioethical work in the US and France, exploring these different manifest…
Social science and bioethics
It is no surprise that bioethics and sociology developed an adversarial relationship: bioethicists value the clear descriptions of ethically charged situations provided by social scientists, but doubt the ability of those trained in social science to logically derive and discern 'the good'. For their part, social scientists - experts in observing and collecting data about the way the world is- find bioethicists ignorant of the ways elegantly craf…
Parental role in medical decision-making
L'ingérence profane dans la décision médicale
L'émergence de la clinique a conduit au nom de l'objectivité et pour le bien même du malade à séparer le monde médical du monde profane. Mais l'évolution de la médecine et les mouvements sociaux extérieurs ont progressivement restitué au malade son statut de sujet. Notre propos ici est de rendre compte de cette institutionnalisation progressive de l'ingérence profane, non seulement dans la sphère médicale (amplement étudiée dans la littérature so…
Préférences et interactions
Chiappori Pierre-André, Orfali Kristina. Préférences et interactions : une mise en perspective. In: Revue française de sociologie, 1997, 38-3. Sociologie et économie. Textes réunis et présentés par Pierre-Michel Menger, sous la direction de Pierre-Michel Menger. pp. 429-464
Tragic Choices
We investigate how making highly consequential, highly undesirable decisions affects emotions and preference for autonomy. We examine individuals facing real or hypothetical decisions to discontinue their infants' life support who either choose personally or have physicians choose for them. Findings from a multidisciplinary approach consisting of a qualitative analysis of in-depth interviews and three laboratory studies reveal that perceived pers…
Parental role in medical decision-making
Social science and bioethics
It is no surprise that bioethics and sociology developed an adversarial relationship: bioethicists value the clear descriptions of ethically charged situations provided by social scientists, but doubt the ability of those trained in social science to logically derive and discern 'the good'. For their part, social scientists - experts in observing and collecting data about the way the world is- find bioethicists ignorant of the ways elegantly craf…
The Moral Organization of the Professions
Bioethics is a relatively new endeavor, emerging as a discourse distinct from considerations of moral responsibility occurring within the professions of medicine and science. This article uses the 'de-centered comparative method' to examine how the emergence and development of bioethics varies across different social and cultural settings. In particular, the article looks at bioethical work in the US and France, exploring these different manifest…
L'ingérence profane dans la décision médicale
L'émergence de la clinique a conduit au nom de l'objectivité et pour le bien même du malade à séparer le monde médical du monde profane. Mais l'évolution de la médecine et les mouvements sociaux extérieurs ont progressivement restitué au malade son statut de sujet. Notre propos ici est de rendre compte de cette institutionnalisation progressive de l'ingérence profane, non seulement dans la sphère médicale (amplement étudiée dans la littérature so…
Préférences et interactions
Chiappori Pierre-André, Orfali Kristina. Préférences et interactions : une mise en perspective. In: Revue française de sociologie, 1997, 38-3. Sociologie et économie. Textes réunis et présentés par Pierre-Michel Menger, sous la direction de Pierre-Michel Menger. pp. 429-464
Special issue introduction
Préférences et interactions
Chiappori Pierre-André, Orfali Kristina. Préférences et interactions : une mise en perspective. In: Revue française de sociologie, 1997, 38-3. Sociologie et économie. Textes réunis et présentés par Pierre-Michel Menger, sous la direction de Pierre-Michel Menger. pp. 429-464
L'ingérence profane dans la décision médicale
L'émergence de la clinique a conduit au nom de l'objectivité et pour le bien même du malade à séparer le monde médical du monde profane. Mais l'évolution de la médecine et les mouvements sociaux extérieurs ont progressivement restitué au malade son statut de sujet. Notre propos ici est de rendre compte de cette institutionnalisation progressive de l'ingérence profane, non seulement dans la sphère médicale (amplement étudiée dans la littérature so…
Parental role in medical decision-making
Social science and bioethics
It is no surprise that bioethics and sociology developed an adversarial relationship: bioethicists value the clear descriptions of ethically charged situations provided by social scientists, but doubt the ability of those trained in social science to logically derive and discern 'the good'. For their part, social scientists - experts in observing and collecting data about the way the world is- find bioethicists ignorant of the ways elegantly craf…
Tragic Choices
We investigate how making highly consequential, highly undesirable decisions affects emotions and preference for autonomy. We examine individuals facing real or hypothetical decisions to discontinue their infants' life support who either choose personally or have physicians choose for them. Findings from a multidisciplinary approach consisting of a qualitative analysis of in-depth interviews and three laboratory studies reveal that perceived pers…
The Moral Organization of the Professions
Bioethics is a relatively new endeavor, emerging as a discourse distinct from considerations of moral responsibility occurring within the professions of medicine and science. This article uses the 'de-centered comparative method' to examine how the emergence and development of bioethics varies across different social and cultural settings. In particular, the article looks at bioethical work in the US and France, exploring these different manifest…
Special issue introduction
The Reality of Human Dignity in Law and Bioethics
Getting to the Truth
Ethical issues around triage have been at the forefront of debates during the Covid‐19 pandemic. This essay compares both discussion and guidelines around triage and the reality of what happened in the United States and in Europe, both in anticipation of and during the first wave of the pandemic. Why did the issue generate so many vivid debates in the United States and so few in most European countries, although the latter were also affected by t…
Political science (9 obras) · Law (5 obras) · Sociology (5 obras) · Ethics in medical practice (4 obras) · Psychology (4 obras) · Bioethics (3 obras) · Environmental ethics (3 obras) · Law (3 obras) · Medicine (3 obras) · Philosophy (3 obras)