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Nicole Hiekel

Datos Biográficos

ID131448
NOMBRENicole Hiekel
NOMBRESNicole
APELLIDOHiekel
FIRMAHIEKEL N
AFILIACIONESUniversity of Cologne
ORCID0000-0002-7180-7931
VERIFICADOSí
TOTAL DE OBRAS21
TOTAL DE CITAS223
TOTAL COMO AUTOR21
TOTAL COMO EDITOR0
PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN2014
AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN2026
ÍNDICE H8
  • Life‐Course Inequalities

    Open Access•Stefano Arnolfo, Nicole Hiekel et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2026

  • Joint pot or separate purses? Unpacking the cohabitation-marriage gap in income pooling across Europe

    Open Access•Flavia Mazzeo, Nicole Hiekel et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Research•2026

    Objective: This study examines the cohabitation-marriage gap in income pooling across Europe and quantifies the relative importance of selection and commitment mechanisms for couples’ decisions to share or separate economic resources. Background: Prior research has not effectively measured the relative importance of selection and commitment. We argue that, partly, this is because previous studies treated cohabiters and married couples as two homo…

  • No Partner, No Children? Union Formation, Assortative Mating, and Educational Inequalities in Fertility in Germany

    Open Access•Julia Leesch, Nicole Hiekel•ARTICLE•European Journal of Population /…•2026•Referencias: 76

    Education is linked to whether and with whom individuals form partnerships. However, it is largely unclear how educational differences in union formation and matching with equally, more, or less educated partners shape educational disparities in fertility. Using data from the German Socio-Economic Panel, we applied marginal structural models to investigate how higher education affects the probabilities of ever having a first and a second child, a…

  • Non-cohabiting Partners’ Economic Characteristics and the Transition to Living Together in Germany

    Open Access•Valeria Ferraretto, Nicole Hiekel et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Population /…•2025•Referencias: 57

    Living together marks an important step in the progression of intimate partner relationships. While existing literature highlights the relevance of both partners’ economic characteristics for union formation, it remains unclear whether both partners’ economic characteristics are equally linked to the transition to co-residence, whether one partner’s traits matter more, and how this varies by gender. We address these gaps by examining how the econ…

  • Examining the Gender Equality-Fertility Paradox in Three Nordic Countries

    Open Access•K Begall, Nicole Hiekel•ARTICLE•Population and Development Review•2025•Citada por: 2•Referencias: 52

    The accelerating fertility decline in the most gender-equal countries of the world seemingly contradicts the central tenet of macro-level theories that predict high fertility in the presence of gender equality. We offer a comprehensive assessment of the individual behavior from which these trends aggregate. We link attitudes toward gender roles and fertility intentions in three Nordic countries.Using recent data (2020-2022) and a multidimensional…

  • Lessons from the pandemic

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Marlu Kühn et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2024•Citada por: 1•Referencias: 43

    BACKGROUND: The gender gap in mental health that emerged in Germany during the pandemic grew disproportionally among partnered parents. The question arises as to why mothers – compared to fathers – experienced greater declines in mental health when guiding their families through the pandemic. OBJECTIVE: This study investigates how changes in childcare arrangements affected parental mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany. METHODS: T…

  • Changes in Perceived Fairness of Division of Household Labor Across Parenthood Transitions

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Katya Ivanova•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2023•Citada por: 3•Referencias: 48

    Using a nationally representative, prospective study of young German adults, we address two research questions: First, are changes in the perceptions of the fairness of (un)paid labor division associated with changes in men's and women's partnership satisfaction across fertility transitions? Second, is this association moderated by men and women's pre-birth gender role attitudes? Our results indicate that differences between respondents in change…

  • Mental Health before and during the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Marlu Kühn et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Health and Social…•2022•Citada por: 6•Referencias: 52

    This study investigates mental health inequalities by family type and gender during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany. Using data from the German Family Panel, we compared three dimensions of mental health (i.e., self-reported stress, exhaustion, and loneliness) one year before the pandemic and in spring 2020. First, two-parent families emerged as a vulnerable group, as the levels of stress and exhaustion they reported during the pandemic converge…

  • Individualized Relationship Practices and Union Dissolution

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Michael Wagner•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2021•Citada por: 4•Referencias: 48

    Emotional disclosure, self-determination and egalitarianism are considered central benefits of individualized relationships. Yet, the body of research linking relationship practices and union stability is sparse. We study the extent to which relationship practices in the spheres of intimacy, autonomy, and democracy affect the risk of union dissolution, comparing marriage and cohabitation. Using longitudinal data from nine waves of the German Pair…

  • The Long-Term Costs of Family Trajectories

    Open Access•Joanne S Muller, Nicole Hiekel et al.•ARTICLE•Demography•2020•Citada por: 12•Referencias: 75

    The “motherhood earnings penalty” is a well-established finding in many Western countries. However, a divide between mothers and nonmothers might oversimplify reality given that the family life course has diversified over the last decades. In addition, whether family choices have consequences for women’s employment and earnings in later life is not well known, particularly in a comparative perspective. Using data on 50- to 59-year-old women from …

  • Paarforschung

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel•ARTICLE•KZfSS Kölner Zeitschrift für…•2020

  • Childhood family structure and complexity in partnership life courses

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Vidal et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science Research•2020•Citada por: 4•Referencias: 53

  • The Social Stratification of Choice in the Transition to Adulthood

    Open Access•Francesco C Billari, Nicole Hiekel et al.•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2019•Citada por: 26•Referencias: 58

    The occurrence and timing of major demographic decisions in the transition to adulthood is strongly stratified, with young adults with a high socio-economic status (SES) background usually experiencing many of these events later than young adults with a low SES background. To explain this social stratification, we outline a theoretical framework in which social stratification affects choice in the transition to adulthood through three, potentiall…

  • Transition from Cohabitation to Marriage. The Role of Marital Attitudes in Seven Western and Eastern European Countries

    Open Access•Zuzana Zilincikova, Nicole Hiekel•ARTICLE•Comparative Population Studies•2018•Citada por: 1

    Using longitudinal panel data from the Generations and Gender Surveys on 2,847 cohabiters from seven countries, we examine the role of marital attitudes in the transition from cohabitation to marriage and compare the strength of this association between Western and Eastern Europe. We expect a positive attitude towards marriage to increase the likelihood of cohabiters marrying. We also expect the association between personal attitudes and marriage…

  • Cesnuitytè, Vida, Lück, Detlev and Widmer, Eric D.

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel•ARTICLE•European Journal of Population /…•2017

  • Generations and Gender Programme Wave 1 data collection

    Open Access•Tineke Fokkema, Andrej Kveder et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2016•Citada por: 22•Referencias: 8

    The Generations and Gender Survey (GGS) was developed to stimulate the study of a broad range of topics of relevance to population scientists. So far, at least one wave of the GGS has been conducted in 19 countries. If scholars want to use the GGS for comp

  • Marriage and separation risks among German cohabiters

    Nicole Hiekel, Aart C Liefbroer et al.•ARTICLE•Population Studies•2015•Citada por: 14•Referencias: 43

    We propose a typology of different meanings of cohabitation that combines cohabiters' intentions to marry with a general attitude toward marriage, using competing risk analyses to examine whether some cohabiters are more prone than others to marry or to separate. Using data (N = 1,258) from four waves of the German Family Panel (PAIRFAM) and a supplementary study (DEMODIFF), we compared eastern and western German cohabiters of the birth cohorts 1…

  • Risk-avoidance or utmost commitment

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Renske Keizer•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2015•Citada por: 8•Referencias: 40

    Dutch adults grew up in a highly individualized country, characterized by high divorce rates, which may have influenced their views on cohabitation and marriage

  • Understanding Diversity in the Meaning of Cohabitation Across Europe

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Aart C Liefbroer et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Population /…•2014•Citada por: 81•Referencias: 60

  • Grasping the Diversity of Cohabitation

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Teresa Castro Martins et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2014•Citada por: 19•Referencias: 53

    The authors examined the association between different meanings of cohabitation and fertility intentions. Using data from the Generations and Gender Surveys on 5,565 cohabiters from 9 European countries (Austria, Bulgaria, France, Germany, Hungary, Lithuania, Norway, Romania, and Russia), they proposed a cohabitation typology based on attitudes toward marriage, intentions to marry, and perceived economic deprivation. Despite substantial variation…

  • Income pooling strategies among cohabiting and married couples

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Aart C Liefbroer et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2014•Citada por: 20•Referencias: 51

    Studies explaining why cohabiters are more likely to keep money separate than spouses have mainly focused on selection processes, without taking into account the heterogeneity within both union types in levels of commitment. Cross-national studies are rare

  • Understanding Diversity in the Meaning of Cohabitation Across Europe

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Aart C Liefbroer et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Population /…•2014•Citada por: 81•Referencias: 60

  • The Social Stratification of Choice in the Transition to Adulthood

    Open Access•Francesco C Billari, Nicole Hiekel et al.•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2019•Citada por: 26•Referencias: 58

    The occurrence and timing of major demographic decisions in the transition to adulthood is strongly stratified, with young adults with a high socio-economic status (SES) background usually experiencing many of these events later than young adults with a low SES background. To explain this social stratification, we outline a theoretical framework in which social stratification affects choice in the transition to adulthood through three, potentiall…

  • Generations and Gender Programme Wave 1 data collection

    Open Access•Tineke Fokkema, Andrej Kveder et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2016•Citada por: 22•Referencias: 8

    The Generations and Gender Survey (GGS) was developed to stimulate the study of a broad range of topics of relevance to population scientists. So far, at least one wave of the GGS has been conducted in 19 countries. If scholars want to use the GGS for comp

  • Income pooling strategies among cohabiting and married couples

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Aart C Liefbroer et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2014•Citada por: 20•Referencias: 51

    Studies explaining why cohabiters are more likely to keep money separate than spouses have mainly focused on selection processes, without taking into account the heterogeneity within both union types in levels of commitment. Cross-national studies are rare

  • Grasping the Diversity of Cohabitation

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Teresa Castro Martins et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2014•Citada por: 19•Referencias: 53

    The authors examined the association between different meanings of cohabitation and fertility intentions. Using data from the Generations and Gender Surveys on 5,565 cohabiters from 9 European countries (Austria, Bulgaria, France, Germany, Hungary, Lithuania, Norway, Romania, and Russia), they proposed a cohabitation typology based on attitudes toward marriage, intentions to marry, and perceived economic deprivation. Despite substantial variation…

  • Marriage and separation risks among German cohabiters

    Nicole Hiekel, Aart C Liefbroer et al.•ARTICLE•Population Studies•2015•Citada por: 14•Referencias: 43

    We propose a typology of different meanings of cohabitation that combines cohabiters' intentions to marry with a general attitude toward marriage, using competing risk analyses to examine whether some cohabiters are more prone than others to marry or to separate. Using data (N = 1,258) from four waves of the German Family Panel (PAIRFAM) and a supplementary study (DEMODIFF), we compared eastern and western German cohabiters of the birth cohorts 1…

  • The Long-Term Costs of Family Trajectories

    Open Access•Joanne S Muller, Nicole Hiekel et al.•ARTICLE•Demography•2020•Citada por: 12•Referencias: 75

    The “motherhood earnings penalty” is a well-established finding in many Western countries. However, a divide between mothers and nonmothers might oversimplify reality given that the family life course has diversified over the last decades. In addition, whether family choices have consequences for women’s employment and earnings in later life is not well known, particularly in a comparative perspective. Using data on 50- to 59-year-old women from …

  • Risk-avoidance or utmost commitment

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Renske Keizer•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2015•Citada por: 8•Referencias: 40

    Dutch adults grew up in a highly individualized country, characterized by high divorce rates, which may have influenced their views on cohabitation and marriage

  • Mental Health before and during the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Marlu Kühn et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Health and Social…•2022•Citada por: 6•Referencias: 52

    This study investigates mental health inequalities by family type and gender during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany. Using data from the German Family Panel, we compared three dimensions of mental health (i.e., self-reported stress, exhaustion, and loneliness) one year before the pandemic and in spring 2020. First, two-parent families emerged as a vulnerable group, as the levels of stress and exhaustion they reported during the pandemic converge…

  • Individualized Relationship Practices and Union Dissolution

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Michael Wagner•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2021•Citada por: 4•Referencias: 48

    Emotional disclosure, self-determination and egalitarianism are considered central benefits of individualized relationships. Yet, the body of research linking relationship practices and union stability is sparse. We study the extent to which relationship practices in the spheres of intimacy, autonomy, and democracy affect the risk of union dissolution, comparing marriage and cohabitation. Using longitudinal data from nine waves of the German Pair…

  • Childhood family structure and complexity in partnership life courses

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Vidal et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science Research•2020•Citada por: 4•Referencias: 53

  • Changes in Perceived Fairness of Division of Household Labor Across Parenthood Transitions

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Katya Ivanova•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2023•Citada por: 3•Referencias: 48

    Using a nationally representative, prospective study of young German adults, we address two research questions: First, are changes in the perceptions of the fairness of (un)paid labor division associated with changes in men's and women's partnership satisfaction across fertility transitions? Second, is this association moderated by men and women's pre-birth gender role attitudes? Our results indicate that differences between respondents in change…

  • Examining the Gender Equality-Fertility Paradox in Three Nordic Countries

    Open Access•K Begall, Nicole Hiekel•ARTICLE•Population and Development Review•2025•Citada por: 2•Referencias: 52

    The accelerating fertility decline in the most gender-equal countries of the world seemingly contradicts the central tenet of macro-level theories that predict high fertility in the presence of gender equality. We offer a comprehensive assessment of the individual behavior from which these trends aggregate. We link attitudes toward gender roles and fertility intentions in three Nordic countries.Using recent data (2020-2022) and a multidimensional…

  • Lessons from the pandemic

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Marlu Kühn et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2024•Citada por: 1•Referencias: 43

    BACKGROUND: The gender gap in mental health that emerged in Germany during the pandemic grew disproportionally among partnered parents. The question arises as to why mothers – compared to fathers – experienced greater declines in mental health when guiding their families through the pandemic. OBJECTIVE: This study investigates how changes in childcare arrangements affected parental mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany. METHODS: T…

  • Transition from Cohabitation to Marriage. The Role of Marital Attitudes in Seven Western and Eastern European Countries

    Open Access•Zuzana Zilincikova, Nicole Hiekel•ARTICLE•Comparative Population Studies•2018•Citada por: 1

    Using longitudinal panel data from the Generations and Gender Surveys on 2,847 cohabiters from seven countries, we examine the role of marital attitudes in the transition from cohabitation to marriage and compare the strength of this association between Western and Eastern Europe. We expect a positive attitude towards marriage to increase the likelihood of cohabiters marrying. We also expect the association between personal attitudes and marriage…

  • Understanding Diversity in the Meaning of Cohabitation Across Europe

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Aart C Liefbroer et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Population /…•2014•Citada por: 81•Referencias: 60

  • Grasping the Diversity of Cohabitation

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Teresa Castro Martins et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2014•Citada por: 19•Referencias: 53

    The authors examined the association between different meanings of cohabitation and fertility intentions. Using data from the Generations and Gender Surveys on 5,565 cohabiters from 9 European countries (Austria, Bulgaria, France, Germany, Hungary, Lithuania, Norway, Romania, and Russia), they proposed a cohabitation typology based on attitudes toward marriage, intentions to marry, and perceived economic deprivation. Despite substantial variation…

  • Income pooling strategies among cohabiting and married couples

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Aart C Liefbroer et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2014•Citada por: 20•Referencias: 51

    Studies explaining why cohabiters are more likely to keep money separate than spouses have mainly focused on selection processes, without taking into account the heterogeneity within both union types in levels of commitment. Cross-national studies are rare

  • Marriage and separation risks among German cohabiters

    Nicole Hiekel, Aart C Liefbroer et al.•ARTICLE•Population Studies•2015•Citada por: 14•Referencias: 43

    We propose a typology of different meanings of cohabitation that combines cohabiters' intentions to marry with a general attitude toward marriage, using competing risk analyses to examine whether some cohabiters are more prone than others to marry or to separate. Using data (N = 1,258) from four waves of the German Family Panel (PAIRFAM) and a supplementary study (DEMODIFF), we compared eastern and western German cohabiters of the birth cohorts 1…

  • Risk-avoidance or utmost commitment

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Renske Keizer•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2015•Citada por: 8•Referencias: 40

    Dutch adults grew up in a highly individualized country, characterized by high divorce rates, which may have influenced their views on cohabitation and marriage

  • Generations and Gender Programme Wave 1 data collection

    Open Access•Tineke Fokkema, Andrej Kveder et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2016•Citada por: 22•Referencias: 8

    The Generations and Gender Survey (GGS) was developed to stimulate the study of a broad range of topics of relevance to population scientists. So far, at least one wave of the GGS has been conducted in 19 countries. If scholars want to use the GGS for comp

  • Cesnuitytè, Vida, Lück, Detlev and Widmer, Eric D.

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel•ARTICLE•European Journal of Population /…•2017

  • Transition from Cohabitation to Marriage. The Role of Marital Attitudes in Seven Western and Eastern European Countries

    Open Access•Zuzana Zilincikova, Nicole Hiekel•ARTICLE•Comparative Population Studies•2018•Citada por: 1

    Using longitudinal panel data from the Generations and Gender Surveys on 2,847 cohabiters from seven countries, we examine the role of marital attitudes in the transition from cohabitation to marriage and compare the strength of this association between Western and Eastern Europe. We expect a positive attitude towards marriage to increase the likelihood of cohabiters marrying. We also expect the association between personal attitudes and marriage…

  • The Social Stratification of Choice in the Transition to Adulthood

    Open Access•Francesco C Billari, Nicole Hiekel et al.•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2019•Citada por: 26•Referencias: 58

    The occurrence and timing of major demographic decisions in the transition to adulthood is strongly stratified, with young adults with a high socio-economic status (SES) background usually experiencing many of these events later than young adults with a low SES background. To explain this social stratification, we outline a theoretical framework in which social stratification affects choice in the transition to adulthood through three, potentiall…

  • The Long-Term Costs of Family Trajectories

    Open Access•Joanne S Muller, Nicole Hiekel et al.•ARTICLE•Demography•2020•Citada por: 12•Referencias: 75

    The “motherhood earnings penalty” is a well-established finding in many Western countries. However, a divide between mothers and nonmothers might oversimplify reality given that the family life course has diversified over the last decades. In addition, whether family choices have consequences for women’s employment and earnings in later life is not well known, particularly in a comparative perspective. Using data on 50- to 59-year-old women from …

  • Paarforschung

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel•ARTICLE•KZfSS Kölner Zeitschrift für…•2020

  • Childhood family structure and complexity in partnership life courses

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Vidal et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science Research•2020•Citada por: 4•Referencias: 53

  • Individualized Relationship Practices and Union Dissolution

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Michael Wagner•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2021•Citada por: 4•Referencias: 48

    Emotional disclosure, self-determination and egalitarianism are considered central benefits of individualized relationships. Yet, the body of research linking relationship practices and union stability is sparse. We study the extent to which relationship practices in the spheres of intimacy, autonomy, and democracy affect the risk of union dissolution, comparing marriage and cohabitation. Using longitudinal data from nine waves of the German Pair…

  • Mental Health before and during the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Marlu Kühn et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Health and Social…•2022•Citada por: 6•Referencias: 52

    This study investigates mental health inequalities by family type and gender during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany. Using data from the German Family Panel, we compared three dimensions of mental health (i.e., self-reported stress, exhaustion, and loneliness) one year before the pandemic and in spring 2020. First, two-parent families emerged as a vulnerable group, as the levels of stress and exhaustion they reported during the pandemic converge…

  • Changes in Perceived Fairness of Division of Household Labor Across Parenthood Transitions

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Katya Ivanova•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2023•Citada por: 3•Referencias: 48

    Using a nationally representative, prospective study of young German adults, we address two research questions: First, are changes in the perceptions of the fairness of (un)paid labor division associated with changes in men's and women's partnership satisfaction across fertility transitions? Second, is this association moderated by men and women's pre-birth gender role attitudes? Our results indicate that differences between respondents in change…

  • Lessons from the pandemic

    Open Access•Nicole Hiekel, Marlu Kühn et al.•ARTICLE•Demographic Research•2024•Citada por: 1•Referencias: 43

    BACKGROUND: The gender gap in mental health that emerged in Germany during the pandemic grew disproportionally among partnered parents. The question arises as to why mothers – compared to fathers – experienced greater declines in mental health when guiding their families through the pandemic. OBJECTIVE: This study investigates how changes in childcare arrangements affected parental mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany. METHODS: T…

  • Non-cohabiting Partners’ Economic Characteristics and the Transition to Living Together in Germany

    Open Access•Valeria Ferraretto, Nicole Hiekel et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Population /…•2025•Referencias: 57

    Living together marks an important step in the progression of intimate partner relationships. While existing literature highlights the relevance of both partners’ economic characteristics for union formation, it remains unclear whether both partners’ economic characteristics are equally linked to the transition to co-residence, whether one partner’s traits matter more, and how this varies by gender. We address these gaps by examining how the econ…

  • Examining the Gender Equality-Fertility Paradox in Three Nordic Countries

    Open Access•K Begall, Nicole Hiekel•ARTICLE•Population and Development Review•2025•Citada por: 2•Referencias: 52

    The accelerating fertility decline in the most gender-equal countries of the world seemingly contradicts the central tenet of macro-level theories that predict high fertility in the presence of gender equality. We offer a comprehensive assessment of the individual behavior from which these trends aggregate. We link attitudes toward gender roles and fertility intentions in three Nordic countries.Using recent data (2020-2022) and a multidimensional…

  • Life‐Course Inequalities

    Open Access•Stefano Arnolfo, Nicole Hiekel et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•2026

  • Joint pot or separate purses? Unpacking the cohabitation-marriage gap in income pooling across Europe

    Open Access•Flavia Mazzeo, Nicole Hiekel et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Research•2026

    Objective: This study examines the cohabitation-marriage gap in income pooling across Europe and quantifies the relative importance of selection and commitment mechanisms for couples’ decisions to share or separate economic resources. Background: Prior research has not effectively measured the relative importance of selection and commitment. We argue that, partly, this is because previous studies treated cohabiters and married couples as two homo…

  • No Partner, No Children? Union Formation, Assortative Mating, and Educational Inequalities in Fertility in Germany

    Open Access•Julia Leesch, Nicole Hiekel•ARTICLE•European Journal of Population /…•2026•Referencias: 76

    Education is linked to whether and with whom individuals form partnerships. However, it is largely unclear how educational differences in union formation and matching with equally, more, or less educated partners shape educational disparities in fertility. Using data from the German Socio-Economic Panel, we applied marginal structural models to investigate how higher education affects the probabilities of ever having a first and a second child, a…

Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving (15 obras) · Demographic economics (14 obras) · Family Dynamics and Relationships (14 obras) · Sociology (14 obras) · Demography (13 obras) · Economics (13 obras) · Psychology (12 obras) · Political science (10 obras) · Geography (8 obras) · Social Psychology (8 obras)

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