Timothy Donais
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 1555678 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Timothy Donais |
| NOMBRES | Timothy |
| APELLIDO | Donais |
| FIRMA | DONAIS T |
| AFILIACIONES | Wilfrid Laurier University |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-6939-8817 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 23 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 120 |
| OBRAS COMO AUTOR | 23 |
| OBRAS COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2003 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2021 |
| ÍNDICE H | 5 |
The rule of law, the local turn, and re-thinking accountability in security sector reform processes
Despite calls for the development of ‘second-generation’ approaches, security sector reform (SSR) processes in conflict-affected contexts remain dominated by state-centric strategies with weak records of improving security governance or human security. SSR’s current impasse, we suggest, is best captured in the tension between an ongoing commitment to the rule of law and a growing recognition that sustainable peace must be grounded in local tradit…
Protection of Civilians and Peacekeeping’s Accountability Deficit
Debates around performance and accountability are now front and centre in discussions around peacekeeping reform. Both concepts are prominent in the UN Secretary-General’s Action for Peacekeeping Initiative, while the Security Council recently stressed the need to improve ‘posture, behaviour, leadership, initiative and accountability’ within peace operations. This paper explores the politics of the accountability debate and the prospects for impr…
Protection through peacebuilding in South Sudan
Protecting civilians has been the primary raison d’être of the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) since civil war erupted in late 2013. Since then, UN efforts to protect vulnerable civilians have focused on a handful of so-called protection of civilians (PoC) sites. While they have unquestionably saved lives, the PoC sites have also absorbed the lion’s share of mission resources, severely limiting UNMISS’ ability to protect civilians elsewhere. T…
Doing less with less? Peacekeeping retrenchment and the UN's protection of civilians agenda
The United Nations (UN) Secretary-General António Guterres’s Action for Peacekeeping initiative represents the latest in a series of efforts to make the UN’s peace and security architecture “fit for the future.” The Action for Peacekeeping initiative, however, has exposed two seemingly contradictory tendencies at work in contemporary peacekeeping. On the one hand, peacekeeping operations are increasingly expected to be lean, efficient, and perfor…
Security sector reform and the challenge of vertical integration
The poor performance of conventional security sector reform (SSR) programming, especially in fragile and conflict-affected states, has led to growing calls for the development of a new generation of reform strategies capable of transcending the state-centrism of earlier approaches and delivering sustainable security dividends to insecure populations. This paper reflects on the challenges of second-generation SSR, with a particular emphasis on the…
International peace building and the emerging inclusivity norm
This paper draws on constructivist theory to assess the contemporary debate around inclusion within peace-building and state-building processes and on inclusivity as an emerging norm within international policy processes. Within the wider context of an ongoing but still incomplete normative shift in terms of how peace building is both understood and practised, it focuses on the case of the New Deal for Engagement in Fragile States, and makes the …
Dayton +20
This paper reviews the past two decades of peacebuilding in Bosnia through the lens of recent debates around inclusivity. It explores how the exclusive pact-making of the Dayton Accords – and the elite-centrism of the subsequent peace implementation process – has precluded the emergence of a social contract between the Bosnian state and Bosnian society. In particular, the paper suggests that in combination with the Dayton agreement’s well-known s…
Vertical Integration
Bringing the Local Back In
In recent years, ‘the local’ has moved to the forefront of the contemporary peacebuilding debate, as evidenced both by growing scholarly interest in ‘the local turn’ in peacebuilding and by the emphasis on legitimate, inclusive politics in policy discussions surrounding the New Deal for Engagement in Fragile States. What is less clear, however, is how community-level peacebuilding activities can be effectively integrated with longstanding efforts…
Peace-building in Haiti
In light of growing attention to grassroots and community-based approaches to peace-building, this paper explores this ‘local turn’ through an examination of ongoing efforts to address community-based insecurity in the urban slums of Port-au-Prince. In recent years, these communities have been the site of an ongoing series of experiments, involving a range of different actors, aimed at reclaiming them from armed gangs. However, the fragmented nat…
Power Politics and the Rule of Law in Post-Dayton Bosnia
Over the past two decades, therule of law has emerged as a key priority within contemporary peacebuildingefforts. Drawing on examples from post-Dayton Bosnia, this article examines theimpact of rule of law reform efforts on broader patterns of power and politicalauthority in peacebuilding contexts. It suggests that in the case of Bosnia,the use of rule of law strategies to restructure political life has largelyfailed. Thus, despite some notable a…
Peacebuilding from below vs. the liberal peace
Despite the acknowledged importance of engaging domestic actors at all levels – from the grassroots to the elite – in peacebuilding processes, the recent preoccupation with statebuilding has typically left “the people” on the sidelines. We explore how to achieve greater coherence between top-down and bottom-up approaches through a case study of one community-based peacebuilding initiative in Haiti. The obstacles to “vertically integrated” peacebu…
Peacebuilding and Local Ownership
1. Making Sense of Local Ownership in Peacebuilding Contexts 2. The Liberal Peace and the Ownership Question 3. Elite Ownership: Elections and Beyond 4. Civil Society as Societal Ownership 5. Bosnia: Ownership through Imposition? 6. Afghanistan: Peacebuilding, Political Culture, and the Limits of Social Engineering 7. Haiti: Ownership and the Political Economy of Peacebuilding 8. Conclusion: Towards Peacebuilding as Consensus-Building
Peacebuilding and Local Ownership
This book explores the meaning of local ownership in peacebuilding and examines the ways in which it has been, and could be, operationalized in post-conflict environments. In the context of post-conflict peacebuilding, the idea of local ownership is based upon the premise that no peace process is sustainable in the absence of a meaningful degree of local involvement. Despite growing recognition of the importance of local ownership, however, relat…
Inclusion or Exclusion? Local Ownership and Security Sector Reform
This paper explores the dynamics of security sector reform (SSR), a term used to refer to efforts made to reform the security structures of states emerging from conflict or authoritarianism. While "local ownership" is increasingly viewed as a necessary element of any sustainable SSR strategy, there remains a significant gap between international policy and practice in this area. In practice, the SSR agenda continues to be driven largely by intern…
E mpowerment or I mposition? D ilemmas of L ocal O wnership in P ost‐ C onflict P eacebuilding P rocesses
This article examines questions of local ownership in post‐conflict peacebuilding and makes the case that the complex relationship between insiders and outsiders lies at the very heart of contemporary peacebuilding processes. While the discourse of local ownership has increasingly become part of the vocabulary of post‐conflict peacebuilding, the discussion to date on both the meanings and the practices of local ownership in peacebuilding contexts…
Haiti and the Dilemmas of Local Ownership
On 14 May 2006, Rene Preval was inaugurated - for the second time- - as Haiti's president. While Preval' s first term, from 1996 to 2000, was notable primarily for the fact that Preval became the first democratically elected Haitian president to peacefully serve out his full mandate, his current term has been seen by many as Haiti's last, best chance to escape the cycle of turmoil that has engulfed it for the better part of the past two decades.F…
The Political Economy of Peacebuilding in Post-Dayton Bosnia
A fresh examination of the political economy of the peacebuilding process in Bosnia-Herzegovina in the aftermath of the country's 1992-95 war. Little progress has been made in transforming the country's war-shattered economy into a functioning market economy, this new study explains the principal dynamics that have led to this, and places Bosnia's economic transition process within the context of the country's broader post-conflict peacebuilding …
Back to Square One
Far from solving Haiti's political crisis, the departure of Jean-Bertrand Aristide in February 2004 has set off another cycle of turbulence and instability in Haiti, despite the presence of a UN peacekeeping force. This article examines Haiti's recurrent crisis of public insecurity, focusing on repeated international efforts to build up a professional, politically-neutral Haitian national police force. The central argument is that police reform i…
Conflict Prevention from Rhetoric to Reality
CONFLICT PREVENTION FROM RHETORIC TO REALITY Volume 1: Organizations and Institutions Edited by Albrecht Schnabel and David Garment Lanham, MD.: Lexington Books, 2004. xviii, 438pp, US$75.00 cloth (ISBN 0-7391-0549-3), US$25.00 paper (ISBN 0-7391-0738-0)CONFLICT PREVENTION FROM RHETORIC TO REALITY Volume 2: and Innovations Edited by Albrecht Schnabel and David Garment Lanham, MD.: Lexington Books, 2004. xiv, 444pp, US$75.00 cloth (ISBN 0-7391-055…
A tale of two towns
After nearly a decade of concerted international effort, Bosnia-Herzegovina1 appears finally to have been coerced and cajoled onto an irreversible path towards sustainable peace and eventual Europe
Peacekeeping's Poor Cousin
FOR MUCH OF THE PAST DECADE, Canada has been deeply engaged in the effort to remake Haiti's police forces in the image of a modern, democratic police service. As part of successive United Nations police support missions, upwards of 700 Canadian police officers served in Haiti during this period, mentoring and training their local counterparts and carrying out some law enforcement responsibilities. Haiti's recent descent back into chaos and lawles…
The political economy of stalemate
'The biggest security threat to this country is not nationalism; it's criminality, corruption and unemployment'2 More than seven years after the end of the Bosnian war and despite some $5 billion in international reconstruction assistance, Bosnia's economy remains stagnant and dysfunctional, while the country is rapidly gaining a reputation not as an emerging market economy but as a lawless and ungovernable state dominated by organised crime and …
E mpowerment or I mposition? D ilemmas of L ocal O wnership in P ost‐ C onflict P eacebuilding P rocesses
This article examines questions of local ownership in post‐conflict peacebuilding and makes the case that the complex relationship between insiders and outsiders lies at the very heart of contemporary peacebuilding processes. While the discourse of local ownership has increasingly become part of the vocabulary of post‐conflict peacebuilding, the discussion to date on both the meanings and the practices of local ownership in peacebuilding contexts…
International peace building and the emerging inclusivity norm
This paper draws on constructivist theory to assess the contemporary debate around inclusion within peace-building and state-building processes and on inclusivity as an emerging norm within international policy processes. Within the wider context of an ongoing but still incomplete normative shift in terms of how peace building is both understood and practised, it focuses on the case of the New Deal for Engagement in Fragile States, and makes the …
Inclusion or Exclusion? Local Ownership and Security Sector Reform
This paper explores the dynamics of security sector reform (SSR), a term used to refer to efforts made to reform the security structures of states emerging from conflict or authoritarianism. While "local ownership" is increasingly viewed as a necessary element of any sustainable SSR strategy, there remains a significant gap between international policy and practice in this area. In practice, the SSR agenda continues to be driven largely by intern…
Security sector reform and the challenge of vertical integration
The poor performance of conventional security sector reform (SSR) programming, especially in fragile and conflict-affected states, has led to growing calls for the development of a new generation of reform strategies capable of transcending the state-centrism of earlier approaches and delivering sustainable security dividends to insecure populations. This paper reflects on the challenges of second-generation SSR, with a particular emphasis on the…
Vertical Integration
Bringing the Local Back In
In recent years, ‘the local’ has moved to the forefront of the contemporary peacebuilding debate, as evidenced both by growing scholarly interest in ‘the local turn’ in peacebuilding and by the emphasis on legitimate, inclusive politics in policy discussions surrounding the New Deal for Engagement in Fragile States. What is less clear, however, is how community-level peacebuilding activities can be effectively integrated with longstanding efforts…
Peacebuilding from below vs. the liberal peace
Despite the acknowledged importance of engaging domestic actors at all levels – from the grassroots to the elite – in peacebuilding processes, the recent preoccupation with statebuilding has typically left “the people” on the sidelines. We explore how to achieve greater coherence between top-down and bottom-up approaches through a case study of one community-based peacebuilding initiative in Haiti. The obstacles to “vertically integrated” peacebu…
Protection of Civilians and Peacekeeping’s Accountability Deficit
Debates around performance and accountability are now front and centre in discussions around peacekeeping reform. Both concepts are prominent in the UN Secretary-General’s Action for Peacekeeping Initiative, while the Security Council recently stressed the need to improve ‘posture, behaviour, leadership, initiative and accountability’ within peace operations. This paper explores the politics of the accountability debate and the prospects for impr…
Doing less with less? Peacekeeping retrenchment and the UN's protection of civilians agenda
The United Nations (UN) Secretary-General António Guterres’s Action for Peacekeeping initiative represents the latest in a series of efforts to make the UN’s peace and security architecture “fit for the future.” The Action for Peacekeeping initiative, however, has exposed two seemingly contradictory tendencies at work in contemporary peacekeeping. On the one hand, peacekeeping operations are increasingly expected to be lean, efficient, and perfor…
Back to Square One
Far from solving Haiti's political crisis, the departure of Jean-Bertrand Aristide in February 2004 has set off another cycle of turbulence and instability in Haiti, despite the presence of a UN peacekeeping force. This article examines Haiti's recurrent crisis of public insecurity, focusing on repeated international efforts to build up a professional, politically-neutral Haitian national police force. The central argument is that police reform i…
A tale of two towns
After nearly a decade of concerted international effort, Bosnia-Herzegovina1 appears finally to have been coerced and cajoled onto an irreversible path towards sustainable peace and eventual Europe
Protection through peacebuilding in South Sudan
Protecting civilians has been the primary raison d’être of the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) since civil war erupted in late 2013. Since then, UN efforts to protect vulnerable civilians have focused on a handful of so-called protection of civilians (PoC) sites. While they have unquestionably saved lives, the PoC sites have also absorbed the lion’s share of mission resources, severely limiting UNMISS’ ability to protect civilians elsewhere. T…
Dayton +20
This paper reviews the past two decades of peacebuilding in Bosnia through the lens of recent debates around inclusivity. It explores how the exclusive pact-making of the Dayton Accords – and the elite-centrism of the subsequent peace implementation process – has precluded the emergence of a social contract between the Bosnian state and Bosnian society. In particular, the paper suggests that in combination with the Dayton agreement’s well-known s…
Haiti and the Dilemmas of Local Ownership
On 14 May 2006, Rene Preval was inaugurated - for the second time- - as Haiti's president. While Preval' s first term, from 1996 to 2000, was notable primarily for the fact that Preval became the first democratically elected Haitian president to peacefully serve out his full mandate, his current term has been seen by many as Haiti's last, best chance to escape the cycle of turmoil that has engulfed it for the better part of the past two decades.F…
Peacekeeping's Poor Cousin
FOR MUCH OF THE PAST DECADE, Canada has been deeply engaged in the effort to remake Haiti's police forces in the image of a modern, democratic police service. As part of successive United Nations police support missions, upwards of 700 Canadian police officers served in Haiti during this period, mentoring and training their local counterparts and carrying out some law enforcement responsibilities. Haiti's recent descent back into chaos and lawles…
The political economy of stalemate
'The biggest security threat to this country is not nationalism; it's criminality, corruption and unemployment'2 More than seven years after the end of the Bosnian war and despite some $5 billion in international reconstruction assistance, Bosnia's economy remains stagnant and dysfunctional, while the country is rapidly gaining a reputation not as an emerging market economy but as a lawless and ungovernable state dominated by organised crime and …
Peace-building in Haiti
In light of growing attention to grassroots and community-based approaches to peace-building, this paper explores this ‘local turn’ through an examination of ongoing efforts to address community-based insecurity in the urban slums of Port-au-Prince. In recent years, these communities have been the site of an ongoing series of experiments, involving a range of different actors, aimed at reclaiming them from armed gangs. However, the fragmented nat…
Conflict Prevention from Rhetoric to Reality
CONFLICT PREVENTION FROM RHETORIC TO REALITY Volume 1: Organizations and Institutions Edited by Albrecht Schnabel and David Garment Lanham, MD.: Lexington Books, 2004. xviii, 438pp, US$75.00 cloth (ISBN 0-7391-0549-3), US$25.00 paper (ISBN 0-7391-0738-0)CONFLICT PREVENTION FROM RHETORIC TO REALITY Volume 2: and Innovations Edited by Albrecht Schnabel and David Garment Lanham, MD.: Lexington Books, 2004. xiv, 444pp, US$75.00 cloth (ISBN 0-7391-055…
The political economy of stalemate
'The biggest security threat to this country is not nationalism; it's criminality, corruption and unemployment'2 More than seven years after the end of the Bosnian war and despite some $5 billion in international reconstruction assistance, Bosnia's economy remains stagnant and dysfunctional, while the country is rapidly gaining a reputation not as an emerging market economy but as a lawless and ungovernable state dominated by organised crime and …
Peacekeeping's Poor Cousin
FOR MUCH OF THE PAST DECADE, Canada has been deeply engaged in the effort to remake Haiti's police forces in the image of a modern, democratic police service. As part of successive United Nations police support missions, upwards of 700 Canadian police officers served in Haiti during this period, mentoring and training their local counterparts and carrying out some law enforcement responsibilities. Haiti's recent descent back into chaos and lawles…
The Political Economy of Peacebuilding in Post-Dayton Bosnia
A fresh examination of the political economy of the peacebuilding process in Bosnia-Herzegovina in the aftermath of the country's 1992-95 war. Little progress has been made in transforming the country's war-shattered economy into a functioning market economy, this new study explains the principal dynamics that have led to this, and places Bosnia's economic transition process within the context of the country's broader post-conflict peacebuilding …
Back to Square One
Far from solving Haiti's political crisis, the departure of Jean-Bertrand Aristide in February 2004 has set off another cycle of turbulence and instability in Haiti, despite the presence of a UN peacekeeping force. This article examines Haiti's recurrent crisis of public insecurity, focusing on repeated international efforts to build up a professional, politically-neutral Haitian national police force. The central argument is that police reform i…
Conflict Prevention from Rhetoric to Reality
CONFLICT PREVENTION FROM RHETORIC TO REALITY Volume 1: Organizations and Institutions Edited by Albrecht Schnabel and David Garment Lanham, MD.: Lexington Books, 2004. xviii, 438pp, US$75.00 cloth (ISBN 0-7391-0549-3), US$25.00 paper (ISBN 0-7391-0738-0)CONFLICT PREVENTION FROM RHETORIC TO REALITY Volume 2: and Innovations Edited by Albrecht Schnabel and David Garment Lanham, MD.: Lexington Books, 2004. xiv, 444pp, US$75.00 cloth (ISBN 0-7391-055…
A tale of two towns
After nearly a decade of concerted international effort, Bosnia-Herzegovina1 appears finally to have been coerced and cajoled onto an irreversible path towards sustainable peace and eventual Europe
Inclusion or Exclusion? Local Ownership and Security Sector Reform
This paper explores the dynamics of security sector reform (SSR), a term used to refer to efforts made to reform the security structures of states emerging from conflict or authoritarianism. While "local ownership" is increasingly viewed as a necessary element of any sustainable SSR strategy, there remains a significant gap between international policy and practice in this area. In practice, the SSR agenda continues to be driven largely by intern…
E mpowerment or I mposition? D ilemmas of L ocal O wnership in P ost‐ C onflict P eacebuilding P rocesses
This article examines questions of local ownership in post‐conflict peacebuilding and makes the case that the complex relationship between insiders and outsiders lies at the very heart of contemporary peacebuilding processes. While the discourse of local ownership has increasingly become part of the vocabulary of post‐conflict peacebuilding, the discussion to date on both the meanings and the practices of local ownership in peacebuilding contexts…
Haiti and the Dilemmas of Local Ownership
On 14 May 2006, Rene Preval was inaugurated - for the second time- - as Haiti's president. While Preval' s first term, from 1996 to 2000, was notable primarily for the fact that Preval became the first democratically elected Haitian president to peacefully serve out his full mandate, his current term has been seen by many as Haiti's last, best chance to escape the cycle of turmoil that has engulfed it for the better part of the past two decades.F…
Peacebuilding and Local Ownership
1. Making Sense of Local Ownership in Peacebuilding Contexts 2. The Liberal Peace and the Ownership Question 3. Elite Ownership: Elections and Beyond 4. Civil Society as Societal Ownership 5. Bosnia: Ownership through Imposition? 6. Afghanistan: Peacebuilding, Political Culture, and the Limits of Social Engineering 7. Haiti: Ownership and the Political Economy of Peacebuilding 8. Conclusion: Towards Peacebuilding as Consensus-Building
Peacebuilding and Local Ownership
This book explores the meaning of local ownership in peacebuilding and examines the ways in which it has been, and could be, operationalized in post-conflict environments. In the context of post-conflict peacebuilding, the idea of local ownership is based upon the premise that no peace process is sustainable in the absence of a meaningful degree of local involvement. Despite growing recognition of the importance of local ownership, however, relat…
Power Politics and the Rule of Law in Post-Dayton Bosnia
Over the past two decades, therule of law has emerged as a key priority within contemporary peacebuildingefforts. Drawing on examples from post-Dayton Bosnia, this article examines theimpact of rule of law reform efforts on broader patterns of power and politicalauthority in peacebuilding contexts. It suggests that in the case of Bosnia,the use of rule of law strategies to restructure political life has largelyfailed. Thus, despite some notable a…
Peacebuilding from below vs. the liberal peace
Despite the acknowledged importance of engaging domestic actors at all levels – from the grassroots to the elite – in peacebuilding processes, the recent preoccupation with statebuilding has typically left “the people” on the sidelines. We explore how to achieve greater coherence between top-down and bottom-up approaches through a case study of one community-based peacebuilding initiative in Haiti. The obstacles to “vertically integrated” peacebu…
Vertical Integration
Bringing the Local Back In
In recent years, ‘the local’ has moved to the forefront of the contemporary peacebuilding debate, as evidenced both by growing scholarly interest in ‘the local turn’ in peacebuilding and by the emphasis on legitimate, inclusive politics in policy discussions surrounding the New Deal for Engagement in Fragile States. What is less clear, however, is how community-level peacebuilding activities can be effectively integrated with longstanding efforts…
Peace-building in Haiti
In light of growing attention to grassroots and community-based approaches to peace-building, this paper explores this ‘local turn’ through an examination of ongoing efforts to address community-based insecurity in the urban slums of Port-au-Prince. In recent years, these communities have been the site of an ongoing series of experiments, involving a range of different actors, aimed at reclaiming them from armed gangs. However, the fragmented nat…
Dayton +20
This paper reviews the past two decades of peacebuilding in Bosnia through the lens of recent debates around inclusivity. It explores how the exclusive pact-making of the Dayton Accords – and the elite-centrism of the subsequent peace implementation process – has precluded the emergence of a social contract between the Bosnian state and Bosnian society. In particular, the paper suggests that in combination with the Dayton agreement’s well-known s…
International peace building and the emerging inclusivity norm
This paper draws on constructivist theory to assess the contemporary debate around inclusion within peace-building and state-building processes and on inclusivity as an emerging norm within international policy processes. Within the wider context of an ongoing but still incomplete normative shift in terms of how peace building is both understood and practised, it focuses on the case of the New Deal for Engagement in Fragile States, and makes the …
Security sector reform and the challenge of vertical integration
The poor performance of conventional security sector reform (SSR) programming, especially in fragile and conflict-affected states, has led to growing calls for the development of a new generation of reform strategies capable of transcending the state-centrism of earlier approaches and delivering sustainable security dividends to insecure populations. This paper reflects on the challenges of second-generation SSR, with a particular emphasis on the…
Doing less with less? Peacekeeping retrenchment and the UN's protection of civilians agenda
The United Nations (UN) Secretary-General António Guterres’s Action for Peacekeeping initiative represents the latest in a series of efforts to make the UN’s peace and security architecture “fit for the future.” The Action for Peacekeeping initiative, however, has exposed two seemingly contradictory tendencies at work in contemporary peacekeeping. On the one hand, peacekeeping operations are increasingly expected to be lean, efficient, and perfor…
The rule of law, the local turn, and re-thinking accountability in security sector reform processes
Despite calls for the development of ‘second-generation’ approaches, security sector reform (SSR) processes in conflict-affected contexts remain dominated by state-centric strategies with weak records of improving security governance or human security. SSR’s current impasse, we suggest, is best captured in the tension between an ongoing commitment to the rule of law and a growing recognition that sustainable peace must be grounded in local tradit…
Protection of Civilians and Peacekeeping’s Accountability Deficit
Debates around performance and accountability are now front and centre in discussions around peacekeeping reform. Both concepts are prominent in the UN Secretary-General’s Action for Peacekeeping Initiative, while the Security Council recently stressed the need to improve ‘posture, behaviour, leadership, initiative and accountability’ within peace operations. This paper explores the politics of the accountability debate and the prospects for impr…
Protection through peacebuilding in South Sudan
Protecting civilians has been the primary raison d’être of the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) since civil war erupted in late 2013. Since then, UN efforts to protect vulnerable civilians have focused on a handful of so-called protection of civilians (PoC) sites. While they have unquestionably saved lives, the PoC sites have also absorbed the lion’s share of mission resources, severely limiting UNMISS’ ability to protect civilians elsewhere. T…
Political science (23 obras) · Peacebuilding and International Security (19 obras) · Sociology (19 obras) · Law (18 obras) · Politics (15 obras) · Public Administration (15 obras) · Law (14 obras) · Peacebuilding (11 obras) · Political economy (11 obras) · Public Administration (11 obras)