Patrícia Maria Pereira De Araújo Zarzar
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 1780459 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Patrícia Maria Pereira De Araújo Zarzar |
| NOMBRES | Patrícia Maria Pereira De Araújo |
| APELLIDO | Zarzar |
| FIRMA | ZARZAR P M P A |
| AFILIACIONES | Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-6952-5767 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 25 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 7 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 25 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2011 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2024 |
| ÍNDICE H | 2 |
Health Professionals
Health professionals play a significant role in identifying and reporting child physical abuse (CPA). However, several studies have pointed out non-reporting behavior among these professionals, evidencing difficulties identifying and reporting suspected cases. This review aimed to explore the frequency and possible barriers in identifying and reporting CPA by health professionals worldwide and to identify associated factors. This scoping review w…
Is Binge Drinking Associated with Suicidal Behaviors among Brazilian Adolescents
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the association between suicidal behaviors and binge drinking among Brazilian adolescents. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 2,476 students 14 to 19 years of age from 26 public high schools in the city of Olinda, Brazil. Data collection occurred between March and June 2018 through the self-administered Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Descriptive analysis and Poisson regression (p < 0.05, 95%CI) were performed.…
Does religiosity impact binge drinking among early adolescents? A cross-sectional study in a city in Southeastern Brazil
This study evaluated the association between religiosity and binge drinking in early adolescence. A cross-sectional study was conducted with adolescents aged 10-13 from Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Stratified random sampling was performed considering the administrative district and school year. Adolescents filled an AUDIT-C form, containing questions about religiosity and binge drinking by parents and their best friends. Adolescents’ caregivers answer…
Prevalence of recognition and reporting of child physical abuse by dental surgeons and associated factors
Studies evaluating the factors associated with under reporting and with the recognition and reporting of child physical abuse are scarce and highly necessary. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of recognition and reporting of child physical abuse (CPA) by Brazilian dentistsin primary care and associated factors. A cross-sectional study was carried out with a representative sample of dentistsfrom the Family Health Strategy in Belo Horizonte…
LGB prevalence in schools is associated with unhealthy weight-control behaviors in lesbian, gay, and bisexual youth
Lower LGB prevalence in schools was associated with a higher risk of unhealthy weight-control behaviors in youth regardless of sexual orientation, which may reflect either the contextual influence of school climate, or may be due to residual confounding
Association between cigarette use and adolescents’ behavior
OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of cigarette use among adolescents and to identify associated health risk behaviors. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study with a representative sample, composed of 1059 adolescents between 13 and 19 years old, enrolled in primary and secondary public schools of Olinda, Pernambuco, in 2014. Information was obtained through self-administered questionnaires (validated version of YRBS 2007). Cigarette experi…
Binge drinking, alcohol outlet density and associated factors
Our study sought to evaluate the prevalence of binge drinking in adolescents and its association with density of alcohol outlets around schools. This cross-sectional study was conducted in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, with 436 high-school students aged between 17 and 19 and enrolled in 18 public and private schools. The students completed the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT-C), consisting of questions about alcohol …
O capital social entre adolescentes escolares de um município brasileiro
O objetivo do artigo foi verificar associação do capital social de adolescentes com os fatores condições de vida e participação em atividades coletivas. No estudo transversal, aplicou-se questionário validado (SCQ-AS) para medir o capital social de escolares do sétimo ano de escolas públicas e privadas de um município brasileiro. Os pais responderam a um questionário sobre condições de vida e participação dos filhos em atividades coletivas. Após …
Prevalence and factors associated with enamel defects among preschool children from a southeastern city in Brazil
This study sought to determine the prevalence of developmental defects of enamel (DDE) among preschool children and investigate associations with sociodemographic and socioeconomic factors and weight status. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 118 children aged 3 to 5 years. Data were collected via clinical examinations and a self-administered questionnaire completed by the parents. The diagnosis of DDE was performed using the modified DDE…
Avaliação do preenchimento da Caderneta de Saúde da Criança e qualidade do preenchimento segundo o tipo de serviço de saúde usado pela criança
Objetivou-se avaliar o preenchimento da Caderneta de Saúde da Criança (CSC) e a associação entre qualidade do preenchimento e o tipo de serviço usado para o acompanhamento da saúde das crianças. Estudo transversal com amostra estratificada e proporcional aos 9 Distritos Sanitários de Belo Horizonte, selecionada entre crianças de 3 a 5 anos, no Dia da Campanha de Vacinação Infantil 2014. Realizou-se entrevista com os pais e observação de 21 itens …
Correlates of binge drinking among Brazilian adolescents
Adolescence is a vulnerable period for risk-taking tendencies, including binge drinking. The aim of this study was to examined the prevalence of binge drinking and its association with factors related to the consumption of alcoholic beverages by best friend, familial factors, socioeconomic status and religiosity. A Census of 633 students from public and private schools in Diamantina-MG was conducted. Participants completed a self-administered que…
Alcohol intake among adolescent students and association with social capital and socioeconomic status
The aim was to evaluate the prevalence of alcohol consumption, binge drinking and their association with social capital and socioeconomic factors among Brazilian adolescents students. A cross-sectional study was carried out with a randomly selected representative sample of 936 adolescents aged 15 to 19 years. Information on alcohol consumption, social capital and socioeconomic status was collected using the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Te…
Religiosidade como possível fator de proteção do “binge drinking” por escolares de 12 anos de idade
Associada a impactos positivos sobre a saúde, a religiosidade tem se apresentado como possível fator protetor contra o consumo do álcool por adolescentes. O presente estudo buscou avaliar a prevalência do consumo em “binge” por escolares de 12 anos de Diamantina-MG e sua associação com a religiosidade. A amostra foi um censo de 588 escolares. A análise estatística envolveu o teste qui-quadrado de Pearson (p
Influência do grupo de pares e uso de drogas ilícitas entre adolescentes brasileiros
O estudo teve como objetivo examinar o uso de drogas ilícitas e as associações com fatores socioeconômicos e influência do grupo de pares entre adolescentes brasileiros de 15 a 19 anos de idade. Foi adotada uma amostra de clusters em dois estágios, com a seleção aleatória de escolas públicas e privadas entre os nove distritos administrativos de uma capital de estado, e a seleção aleatória de turmas em cada escola. A variável de desfecho foi o uso…
Binge drinking and illicit drug use among adolescent students
OBJECTIVE To estimate the prevalence of illicit drug use and its association with binge drinking and sociodemographic factors among adolescent students. METHODS This is a cross-sectional study with probabilistic conglomerate sampling, involving 1,154 students, aged 13 to 19 years old, from the public school system, in the city of Olinda, State of Pernambuco, Brazil, carried out in 2014. We used the Youth Risk Behavior Survey questionnaire, valida…
Binge drinking and associated factors among adolescents in a city in southeastern Brazil
The aim of this study was to investigate changes in the frequency of binge drinking and associated factors in the city of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. The sample consisted of 436 adolescents. Data collection involved the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test and the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test. Ordinal logistic regression was used in the multivariate analysis. An increase in the frequency of binge …
Risk of alcohol dependence
The present study evaluated the possible alcohol dependence and related problems among adolescents and determined possible associations with socioeconomic factors and gender. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a representative sample of 936 adolescents aged 15 to 19 years enrolled at public and private schools in the city of Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Data related to alcohol consumption and associated problems were collected using the Alcoho…
Tobacco use and friendship networks
Aim: To determine the prevalence of tobacco use and its association with types of friendship networks, socioeconomic status and gender among Brazilian adolescents.Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out with a representative sample of 905 students aged 15 to 19 years. Information on social networks and tobacco use was collected by the self-administered questionnaire 'Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test" and the ques…
Consumo de álcool em binge por adolescentes escolares de 12 anos de idade e sua associação com sexo, condição socioeconômica e consumo de álcool por melhores amigos e familiares
Estudo transversal com amostra de conveniência de 101 adolescentes com 12 anos, de escolas públicas e privadas de Diamantina/MG, avaliando a prevalência de consumo de álcool em “binge” por adolescentes escolares de 12 anos e sua associação com as condições socioeconômicas, sexo, consumo de bebidas alcoólicas por familiares e melhores amigos. Os participantes responderam questionário autoaplicável, Teste de Identificação de Problemas Relacionados …
Adaptação transcultural e reprodutibilidade de questionário para avaliação de conhecimento e atitude de profissionais de saúde frente a casos de abuso físico infantil
O objetivo deste estudo foi adaptar transculturalmente e avaliar a reprodutibilidade de um questionário desenvolvido por uma equipe da Universidade de Londres, usado na avaliação do conhecimento e da atitude de profissionais da atenção primária frente a casos de abuso físico infantil. A tradução seguiu os critérios descritos por Herdman, 1998, de forma criteriosa, de modo a preservar ao máximo a equivalência funcional. O questionário adaptado foi…
The prevalence of inhalant use and associated factors among adolescents in Belo Horizonte, Brazil
The scope of this study was to establish the prevalence of inhalant use among adolescents and its association with marijuana use, alcohol consumption, socioeconomic status and gender. A cross-sectional study was performed with a representative sample of 891 adolescents from public and private schools in the city of Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Data were collected using two self-administered questionnaires: the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvemen…
Association between binge drinking, type of friends and gender
The prevalence of binge drinking was high in this sample of Brazilian adolescents, and gender, low social vulnerability and friendship network were associated with binge drinking
P1-102 Prevalence of dental injuries and its association with alcohol use among adolescents
Introduction Alcohol consumption is a substantial and growing health problem among adolescents. However, it is not known whether the dental injury is associated with alcohol consumption. Methods In 2009–2010 we carried out a cross-sectional study among a random sample of 687 adolescents (aged 14–19 years) from public and private schools in Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Information on dental injuries and alcohol consumption were collected via …
P1-380 Social network and binge drinking in schools adolescents
Introduction Hazardous alcohol drinking among the adolescent is of major concern. However, it is not known whether the type of social network is associated with binge drinking. Methods We carried out a cross-sectional study among a random sample of 891 adolescents (40% male, aged 15–19 years) from public to private schools in 2009–2010 in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Information on friendship network and binge drinking were collected usi…
A violência urbana contra crianças e adolescentes em Belo Horizonte
Os traumas maxilofaciais decorrentes da violência contra crianças e adolescentes impactam suas vidas, física e psiquicamente, pelas deformidades que podem provocar e pela exposição da lesão na face das vítimas. O objetivo deste trabalho é identificar a prevalência dos traumas maxilofaciais em crianças e adolescentes decorrentes da violência urbana em Belo Horizonte- Brasil. O estudo foi conduzido no Hospital Municipal Odilon Behrens, único hospit…
Binge drinking and associated factors among adolescents in a city in southeastern Brazil
The aim of this study was to investigate changes in the frequency of binge drinking and associated factors in the city of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. The sample consisted of 436 adolescents. Data collection involved the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test and the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test. Ordinal logistic regression was used in the multivariate analysis. An increase in the frequency of binge …
Influência do grupo de pares e uso de drogas ilícitas entre adolescentes brasileiros
O estudo teve como objetivo examinar o uso de drogas ilícitas e as associações com fatores socioeconômicos e influência do grupo de pares entre adolescentes brasileiros de 15 a 19 anos de idade. Foi adotada uma amostra de clusters em dois estágios, com a seleção aleatória de escolas públicas e privadas entre os nove distritos administrativos de uma capital de estado, e a seleção aleatória de turmas em cada escola. A variável de desfecho foi o uso…
P1-102 Prevalence of dental injuries and its association with alcohol use among adolescents
Introduction Alcohol consumption is a substantial and growing health problem among adolescents. However, it is not known whether the dental injury is associated with alcohol consumption. Methods In 2009–2010 we carried out a cross-sectional study among a random sample of 687 adolescents (aged 14–19 years) from public and private schools in Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Information on dental injuries and alcohol consumption were collected via …
P1-380 Social network and binge drinking in schools adolescents
Introduction Hazardous alcohol drinking among the adolescent is of major concern. However, it is not known whether the type of social network is associated with binge drinking. Methods We carried out a cross-sectional study among a random sample of 891 adolescents (40% male, aged 15–19 years) from public to private schools in 2009–2010 in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Information on friendship network and binge drinking were collected usi…
A violência urbana contra crianças e adolescentes em Belo Horizonte
Os traumas maxilofaciais decorrentes da violência contra crianças e adolescentes impactam suas vidas, física e psiquicamente, pelas deformidades que podem provocar e pela exposição da lesão na face das vítimas. O objetivo deste trabalho é identificar a prevalência dos traumas maxilofaciais em crianças e adolescentes decorrentes da violência urbana em Belo Horizonte- Brasil. O estudo foi conduzido no Hospital Municipal Odilon Behrens, único hospit…
Association between binge drinking, type of friends and gender
The prevalence of binge drinking was high in this sample of Brazilian adolescents, and gender, low social vulnerability and friendship network were associated with binge drinking
Adaptação transcultural e reprodutibilidade de questionário para avaliação de conhecimento e atitude de profissionais de saúde frente a casos de abuso físico infantil
O objetivo deste estudo foi adaptar transculturalmente e avaliar a reprodutibilidade de um questionário desenvolvido por uma equipe da Universidade de Londres, usado na avaliação do conhecimento e da atitude de profissionais da atenção primária frente a casos de abuso físico infantil. A tradução seguiu os critérios descritos por Herdman, 1998, de forma criteriosa, de modo a preservar ao máximo a equivalência funcional. O questionário adaptado foi…
The prevalence of inhalant use and associated factors among adolescents in Belo Horizonte, Brazil
The scope of this study was to establish the prevalence of inhalant use among adolescents and its association with marijuana use, alcohol consumption, socioeconomic status and gender. A cross-sectional study was performed with a representative sample of 891 adolescents from public and private schools in the city of Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Data were collected using two self-administered questionnaires: the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvemen…
Tobacco use and friendship networks
Aim: To determine the prevalence of tobacco use and its association with types of friendship networks, socioeconomic status and gender among Brazilian adolescents.Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out with a representative sample of 905 students aged 15 to 19 years. Information on social networks and tobacco use was collected by the self-administered questionnaire 'Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test" and the ques…
Consumo de álcool em binge por adolescentes escolares de 12 anos de idade e sua associação com sexo, condição socioeconômica e consumo de álcool por melhores amigos e familiares
Estudo transversal com amostra de conveniência de 101 adolescentes com 12 anos, de escolas públicas e privadas de Diamantina/MG, avaliando a prevalência de consumo de álcool em “binge” por adolescentes escolares de 12 anos e sua associação com as condições socioeconômicas, sexo, consumo de bebidas alcoólicas por familiares e melhores amigos. Os participantes responderam questionário autoaplicável, Teste de Identificação de Problemas Relacionados …
Risk of alcohol dependence
The present study evaluated the possible alcohol dependence and related problems among adolescents and determined possible associations with socioeconomic factors and gender. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a representative sample of 936 adolescents aged 15 to 19 years enrolled at public and private schools in the city of Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Data related to alcohol consumption and associated problems were collected using the Alcoho…
Binge drinking and illicit drug use among adolescent students
OBJECTIVE To estimate the prevalence of illicit drug use and its association with binge drinking and sociodemographic factors among adolescent students. METHODS This is a cross-sectional study with probabilistic conglomerate sampling, involving 1,154 students, aged 13 to 19 years old, from the public school system, in the city of Olinda, State of Pernambuco, Brazil, carried out in 2014. We used the Youth Risk Behavior Survey questionnaire, valida…
Binge drinking and associated factors among adolescents in a city in southeastern Brazil
The aim of this study was to investigate changes in the frequency of binge drinking and associated factors in the city of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. The sample consisted of 436 adolescents. Data collection involved the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test and the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test. Ordinal logistic regression was used in the multivariate analysis. An increase in the frequency of binge …
Prevalence and factors associated with enamel defects among preschool children from a southeastern city in Brazil
This study sought to determine the prevalence of developmental defects of enamel (DDE) among preschool children and investigate associations with sociodemographic and socioeconomic factors and weight status. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 118 children aged 3 to 5 years. Data were collected via clinical examinations and a self-administered questionnaire completed by the parents. The diagnosis of DDE was performed using the modified DDE…
Avaliação do preenchimento da Caderneta de Saúde da Criança e qualidade do preenchimento segundo o tipo de serviço de saúde usado pela criança
Objetivou-se avaliar o preenchimento da Caderneta de Saúde da Criança (CSC) e a associação entre qualidade do preenchimento e o tipo de serviço usado para o acompanhamento da saúde das crianças. Estudo transversal com amostra estratificada e proporcional aos 9 Distritos Sanitários de Belo Horizonte, selecionada entre crianças de 3 a 5 anos, no Dia da Campanha de Vacinação Infantil 2014. Realizou-se entrevista com os pais e observação de 21 itens …
Correlates of binge drinking among Brazilian adolescents
Adolescence is a vulnerable period for risk-taking tendencies, including binge drinking. The aim of this study was to examined the prevalence of binge drinking and its association with factors related to the consumption of alcoholic beverages by best friend, familial factors, socioeconomic status and religiosity. A Census of 633 students from public and private schools in Diamantina-MG was conducted. Participants completed a self-administered que…
Alcohol intake among adolescent students and association with social capital and socioeconomic status
The aim was to evaluate the prevalence of alcohol consumption, binge drinking and their association with social capital and socioeconomic factors among Brazilian adolescents students. A cross-sectional study was carried out with a randomly selected representative sample of 936 adolescents aged 15 to 19 years. Information on alcohol consumption, social capital and socioeconomic status was collected using the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Te…
Religiosidade como possível fator de proteção do “binge drinking” por escolares de 12 anos de idade
Associada a impactos positivos sobre a saúde, a religiosidade tem se apresentado como possível fator protetor contra o consumo do álcool por adolescentes. O presente estudo buscou avaliar a prevalência do consumo em “binge” por escolares de 12 anos de Diamantina-MG e sua associação com a religiosidade. A amostra foi um censo de 588 escolares. A análise estatística envolveu o teste qui-quadrado de Pearson (p
Influência do grupo de pares e uso de drogas ilícitas entre adolescentes brasileiros
O estudo teve como objetivo examinar o uso de drogas ilícitas e as associações com fatores socioeconômicos e influência do grupo de pares entre adolescentes brasileiros de 15 a 19 anos de idade. Foi adotada uma amostra de clusters em dois estágios, com a seleção aleatória de escolas públicas e privadas entre os nove distritos administrativos de uma capital de estado, e a seleção aleatória de turmas em cada escola. A variável de desfecho foi o uso…
O capital social entre adolescentes escolares de um município brasileiro
O objetivo do artigo foi verificar associação do capital social de adolescentes com os fatores condições de vida e participação em atividades coletivas. No estudo transversal, aplicou-se questionário validado (SCQ-AS) para medir o capital social de escolares do sétimo ano de escolas públicas e privadas de um município brasileiro. Os pais responderam a um questionário sobre condições de vida e participação dos filhos em atividades coletivas. Após …
Association between cigarette use and adolescents’ behavior
OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of cigarette use among adolescents and to identify associated health risk behaviors. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study with a representative sample, composed of 1059 adolescents between 13 and 19 years old, enrolled in primary and secondary public schools of Olinda, Pernambuco, in 2014. Information was obtained through self-administered questionnaires (validated version of YRBS 2007). Cigarette experi…
Binge drinking, alcohol outlet density and associated factors
Our study sought to evaluate the prevalence of binge drinking in adolescents and its association with density of alcohol outlets around schools. This cross-sectional study was conducted in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, with 436 high-school students aged between 17 and 19 and enrolled in 18 public and private schools. The students completed the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT-C), consisting of questions about alcohol …
Prevalence of recognition and reporting of child physical abuse by dental surgeons and associated factors
Studies evaluating the factors associated with under reporting and with the recognition and reporting of child physical abuse are scarce and highly necessary. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of recognition and reporting of child physical abuse (CPA) by Brazilian dentistsin primary care and associated factors. A cross-sectional study was carried out with a representative sample of dentistsfrom the Family Health Strategy in Belo Horizonte…
LGB prevalence in schools is associated with unhealthy weight-control behaviors in lesbian, gay, and bisexual youth
Lower LGB prevalence in schools was associated with a higher risk of unhealthy weight-control behaviors in youth regardless of sexual orientation, which may reflect either the contextual influence of school climate, or may be due to residual confounding
Is Binge Drinking Associated with Suicidal Behaviors among Brazilian Adolescents
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the association between suicidal behaviors and binge drinking among Brazilian adolescents. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 2,476 students 14 to 19 years of age from 26 public high schools in the city of Olinda, Brazil. Data collection occurred between March and June 2018 through the self-administered Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Descriptive analysis and Poisson regression (p < 0.05, 95%CI) were performed.…
Does religiosity impact binge drinking among early adolescents? A cross-sectional study in a city in Southeastern Brazil
This study evaluated the association between religiosity and binge drinking in early adolescence. A cross-sectional study was conducted with adolescents aged 10-13 from Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Stratified random sampling was performed considering the administrative district and school year. Adolescents filled an AUDIT-C form, containing questions about religiosity and binge drinking by parents and their best friends. Adolescents’ caregivers answer…
Health Professionals
Health professionals play a significant role in identifying and reporting child physical abuse (CPA). However, several studies have pointed out non-reporting behavior among these professionals, evidencing difficulties identifying and reporting suspected cases. This review aimed to explore the frequency and possible barriers in identifying and reporting CPA by health professionals worldwide and to identify associated factors. This scoping review w…
Medicine (24 obras) · Environmental health (19 obras) · Demography (17 obras) · Poison control (15 obras) · Binge drinking (14 obras) · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes (14 obras) · Youth, Drugs, and Violence (14 obras) · Psychology (13 obras) · Injury prevention (11 obras) · Population (11 obras)