A A Vybornov
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 19124 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | A A Vybornov |
| NOMBRES | A A |
| APELLIDO | Vybornov |
| FIRMA | VYBORNOV A A |
| AFILIACIONES | Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-3893-2933 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 40 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 26 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 40 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2008 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 3 |
Radiocarbon chronology of the Kalmykovka I site complexes (Samara Volga region)
This article is dedicated to the introduction of a series of radiocarbon dates into scientific circulation and their comprehensive analysis. The dates were obtained for cultural and chronological groups of materials from the Kalmykovka I site in the Krasnoyarsk district Samara Regions. The analysis was conducted in laboratories in St. Petersburg and Novosibirsk. The article establishes the time of the early stage of human activity on the site dur…
Geometric Microliths of the Neolithic Steppe Volga Region
The researchers consider the stone industry an integral part of the archaeological culture in the Neolithic era. The steppe Volga region bears great scientific importance in this matter. During the New Stone Age this area witnessed the Orlovskaya culture unfolding. The Orlovskaya culture bordered with the Dzhangar culture in the west, the Kairshak culture in the south, the North Caucasus and the Lower Don region complexes in the southwest, and si…
Variation in Game and Domestic Animal Ratios in the 7th—5th Millennia BCE in the Lower Volga Region
This paper presents the analysis results of the species composition found in sites dating to the 7th—5th millennia BCE. These sites are either monocultural, or multicultural where the cultural layers belonging to different periods are separated from each other by sterile layers. As a result, we were able to trace the variation through time in the ratios of game/domestic animals in the Neolithic — Eneolithic periods. In the Early Neolithic, the ku…
New data on the Zhe-Kalgan I site in the Northern Caspian region
The paper presents a comprehensive analysis of materials of the Late Neolithic site in the Northern Caspian region. The typological method established the heterogeneity of the pottery complex. Technical and technological analysis of the initial plastic raw materials and the formula of molding clay demonstrated major differences, which allow distinguishing three groups. The comparison of the stone inventory of the site by different types of raw ma…
Migrations in the late Neolithic – Eneolithic in the Volga-Ural region
The Volga-Ural region draws attention of experts because of the Khvalynian Eneolithic spreading across this territory. Archaeologists consider autochthonous, migration and combined hypotheses for this culture. The findings of anthropological and paleogenetic analyses support the combined hypotheses. The components that comprise the basis of the Khvalynian tribes are determined in this region. The investigations in the field of natural sciences es…
Mesolithic Burials of the Volga-Urals
For the Mesolithic era, experts have identified two zones of ritualism: the northern with an elongated posture of skeleton and the southern with a crouched posture. Until recently on the territory of the Volga-Urals, Mesolithic burials were almost unknown. Therefore, the purpose of the article is to analyze the complexes for their attribution to the Middle Stone Age. The paper relevance is due to the low degree of the Mesolithic burials study in …
The Taskuduk Camp Site in the Northern Caspian Sea (preliminary results of the study)
The article presents the results of a study of the Taskuduk site in 2023, located in the Kharabalinsky district of the Astrakhan region. These investigations were a continuation of the 2022 research. An aim of excavations was the clarify cultural layer boundaries and obtain new materials. Planographic analysis allowed the authors to determine the borders of the cultural layer. The stratigraphic analysis gave the possibility for artifact distribut…
The Site of Kombak-te (Northern Caspian)
Introduction. The article examines stone artifacts from a Northern Caspian Eneolithic site of the Khvalynsk culture. Stone tool industries also serve to characterize Early Metal Age cultures. Goals. The work seeks to determine the cultural affiliation of stone implements from the site of Kombak-te. To facilitate this, the paper shall analyze a variety of such stone implements and their groups. Materials and methods. The publication focuses on fin…
New Neolithic Site of Priozernaya in the Lower Volga Region
Introduction. The Lower Volga region attracts the attention of specialists because the ancient cultures of this region had a great influence on neighboring regions. This also applies to the Neolithic era, when the inhabitants of this territory had the oldest ceramic production and cattle breeding. A number of questions remain open, as new sources are required. One of them is the site of Priozernaya in the southern part of the Lower Volga region. …
About Sasha
New Mesolithic Sites of the Lower Volga Region
The paper publishes materials of the new Mesolithic sites in the Lower Volga region. The research relevance is due to the fact that this period is less studied than the others. The scientific novelty of the study is as follows: after a 30-year break in the Mesolithic studies of this territory, the materials of the 2021 study are presented. The purpose of the paper is to introduce the latest sources on such an important period into scientific circ…
The Sokolniy VIII Settlement – the New Site of the Late Neolithic in the Mari Volga Basin
In the article the results of investigations of the Sokolniy VIII settlement located in the Zvenigovskiy district, Mari El Republic are presented. The topography of site, the history of its study, information about stratigraphy and spatial structure of archaeological material are considered. The characteristics of ceramic complex of site and technology of pottery making are discussed. The detail description of the stone inventory and the main typ…
A New Neolithic Site in the Nothern Caspian Region
Tuskuduk site’s materials from the North Caspian Sea region are published in an article. A goal of this work is characteristics of material culture’s remains, which were found as a result of excavation of 2022 year. The tasks of research include: description of the site, ceramics and stone inventory, their cultural attribution and determination of the place within the Neolithic of this region. During the research of the site, spatial, typological…
The Chronology of Neolithic-Eneolithic in the Steppe Zone of the Volga Basin
Introduction. The steppe zone of the Volga basin is interesting in connection with the study of the Orlovskaya, Cis-Caspian, and Khvalinskaya cultures. These cultures have an important significance for the prehistorical archaeology of Eastern Europe. The Orlovskaya culture is characterized by the appearance of the most ancient ceramics in the region, early signs of domestication are connected with the Cis-Caspian culture but the earlier metal ite…
Paleogeographic Background of the Neolithic and Eneolithic Periods of the Steppe Volga Region
The article presents materials enabling to reconstruct the paleogeographic background of the development of the population of the Volga region steppe in the Neolithic and Eneolithic periods. The relevance of the study comes from the need to develop issues of natural and climatic factors influence on the development of cultures. The novelty is determined by the fact that the research presents materials of the 2014–2019 surveys for the settlement o…
The transmission of pottery technology among prehistoric European hunter-gatherers
Human history has been shaped by global dispersals of technologies, although understanding of what enabled these processes is limited. Here, we explore the behavioural mechanisms that led to the emergence of pottery among hunter-gatherer communities in Europe during the mid-Holocene. Through radiocarbon dating, we propose this dispersal occurred at a far faster rate than previously thought. Chemical characterization of organic residues shows that…
The Role of the Dissertation Council of the Udmurt State University in Training Specialists on the Stone Age of the Volga-Kama Region
The article analyzes candidate and doctoral dissertations on the Mesolithic, Neolithic and Eneolithic, defended by specialists, mainly from the city of Samara in the Dissertation Council of the Udmurt State University. The main provisions for the defense are considered. The results achieved are listed. The article traces the role of the dissertation authors’ conclusions on the further development of studying the Neolithic and Eneolithic of variou…
On the Origin of the Caspian Culture
Introduction. The territory of Lower Volga occupies a special place in studying the cultural genesis of Eastern Europe. Prominent cultures of the Eneolithic and Early Bronze Age were formed there and played an important role in the formation of the Volga-Ural hearth of cultural genesis. Equally important is the problem of the origin of the Caspian culture, with which researchers associate the beginning of the spread of cattle breeding and the eme…
Smolyaninov R.V. The Early Neolithic of the Upper Don region. Lipetsk, Saratov, 2020
The Dwelling at the Early Neolithic Site of Baybek in the Northern Caspian Region
Статья посвящена результатам исследования жилища на стоянке Байбек в Северном Прикаспии. Планиграфические данные позволили представить его конфигурацию, размеры и конструктивные особенности. Стратиграфические наблюдения свидетельствуют о специфике его функционирования. Технико-типологические признаки керамического и каменного инвентаря подтверждают культурное единство комплекса и его отношение к каиршакскому типу. Радиоуглеродные даты указывают н…
Diagnostic Value of IgM and IgG Detection in Covid-19 Diagnosis by the Mobile Laboratory B-LiFE
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an acute infectious disease caused by the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) identified in 2019. The COVID-19 outbreak continues to have devastating consequences for human lives and the global economy. The B-LiFe mobile laboratory in Piedmont, Italy, was deployed for the surveillance of COVID-19 cases by large-scale testing of first responders. The objective was to assess the seroconversion among the regional ci…
Ceramic Traditions in the Forest-Steppe Zone of Eastern Europe
Early pottery on the territory from the Eastern Caspian Sea and Aral Sea to Denmark reveals a certain typological similarity. It is represented by egg-shaped vessels with an S-shaped profile of the upper part and a pointed bottom. The vessels are not ornamented or decorated with incised lines, organized often in a net. This type of pottery was spread within hunter-gatherer ancient groups. The forest-steppe Volga region is one of the earliest cent…
The Development of Early Pottery in the Forest Zone of the Middle Volga Region (Eastern Europe)
The article is devoted to the Neolithisation in the forest zone of the Middle Volga River basin. The different conceptions of the process are considered. The archaeological materials from different sites located on this territory and neighbouring regions have been compared. The question was raised regarding animal domestication and its attributes in the forest zone of the Volga region in the Neolithic period. The hypothesis that pottery spread in…
About Ancient Ceramic Traditions of the Population of the Northern Caspian Region
Introduction. The territory of the Northern Caspian region plays an important role in the study of the Neolithic of Eastern Europe. The main criterion of this period is clay pottery. One of the difficult issues is the time of the ceramic technology appearance. Methods and materials. The study of the pottery technology of the Neolithic population of the Northern Caspian region is carried out in the framework of the historical and cultural approach…
The Neolithic evolution and cultural transformations in the Povolzhye region (Eastern Europe)
The article is devoted to the analysis of Neolithic cultures in the Povolzhye region. Several synchronic archaeological complexes were compared. New data about the development and cultural changes of Neolithic communities were obtained. The processes of transition in the development of Neolithic cultures of the Povolzhye region were considered
The transmission of pottery technology among prehistoric European hunter-gatherers
Human history has been shaped by global dispersals of technologies, although understanding of what enabled these processes is limited. Here, we explore the behavioural mechanisms that led to the emergence of pottery among hunter-gatherer communities in Europe during the mid-Holocene. Through radiocarbon dating, we propose this dispersal occurred at a far faster rate than previously thought. Chemical characterization of organic residues shows that…
Chronology of the Uralian Neolithic1
Until the early 2000s, the chronology of the Uralian Neolithic was based on isolated radiocarbon dates and on V.N. Chernetsov's and O.N. Bahder's typological schemes. In 2007 we began directly dating ceramics tempered with organic substances. As a result, a long series of reliable dates was generated. A total of 212 estimates has been analyzed, spanning various Neolithic cultures of the Urals. The entire period lasted from the late 7th to the lat…
New Data on Radiocarbon Chronology of Neolithic Ceramics From the Volga-Kama Region
The present article outlays a chronological sequence based on radiocarbon dating using ceramics from Neolithic sites in the Volga-Kama region. Sites in the North Caspian region are considered the most ancient being dated to the first half of the 6th millennium BC. The Neolithic culture of the southern forest-steppe zone of the Volga-Ural interfluve was formed at approximately the same time. Neolithic sites in the Lower Volga region are considered…
Chronology of the Chalcolithic and the Early Bronze Age in the Urals1
Sociocultural processes in the Uralian Chalcolithic were determined both by the evolutionary changes in the local post-Neolithic societies and by the migratory activity of the southern human groups, which fact makes the cultural and historical analysis of archeological records problematic. Until recently, the chronology and periodization of the Uralian Chalcolithic were based mainly on stratigraphy, artifacts typology, and intuition. In the artic…
Interdisciplinary research of the Neolithic Volga-Kama pottery
In this article, we present a new method of studying Neolithic Volga-Kama pottery, which involves typological and technological analysis and the radiocarbon dating of vessels. As a result of the research, areas with Early Neolithic Volga-Kama pottery traditions are presented
A New Neolithic Site in the Nothern Caspian Region
Tuskuduk site’s materials from the North Caspian Sea region are published in an article. A goal of this work is characteristics of material culture’s remains, which were found as a result of excavation of 2022 year. The tasks of research include: description of the site, ceramics and stone inventory, their cultural attribution and determination of the place within the Neolithic of this region. During the research of the site, spatial, typological…
Ceramic Traditions in the Forest-Steppe Zone of Eastern Europe
Early pottery on the territory from the Eastern Caspian Sea and Aral Sea to Denmark reveals a certain typological similarity. It is represented by egg-shaped vessels with an S-shaped profile of the upper part and a pointed bottom. The vessels are not ornamented or decorated with incised lines, organized often in a net. This type of pottery was spread within hunter-gatherer ancient groups. The forest-steppe Volga region is one of the earliest cent…
The Development of Early Pottery in the Forest Zone of the Middle Volga Region (Eastern Europe)
The article is devoted to the Neolithisation in the forest zone of the Middle Volga River basin. The different conceptions of the process are considered. The archaeological materials from different sites located on this territory and neighbouring regions have been compared. The question was raised regarding animal domestication and its attributes in the forest zone of the Volga region in the Neolithic period. The hypothesis that pottery spread in…
Radiocarbon chronology of the Neolithic in the Povolzhye (Russian Eastern Europe)
The radiocarbon dates obtained on materials from archaeological sites of the Low and Middle Povolzhye are presented in this article. The analysis of the complex of radiocarbon dates allowed a determination of the most appropriate dates for forming chronological schemes of cultural development in this region. The chronological frameworks of the Early Neolithic in the Low Povolzhye were determined from 6600–5500 cal BC; in the Middle Povolzhye they…
The origin of farming in the Lower Volga Region
The paper focuses on the results of archaeological, palaezoological, and radiocarbon analyses of Neolithic and Eneolithic sites in the Northern Caspian and Lower Volga regions. New analyses show that only wild animal species inhabited the territory in the Neolithic. Animals were not domesticated until the Eneolithic period
The problem of the neolithisation process chronology in Povolzhye
The Lower and Middle Volga basin regions border the Caucasus and Central Asia in the South. These regions are important in the study of the neolithisation process in Europe and the chronology of Neolithic cultures is of great significance in this respect. New 14C dates of different organic materials from archaeological sites in these regions have been obtained in the last five years. According to these data, the beginning of neolithisation in Nor…
New Data on Radiocarbon Chronology of Neolithic Ceramics From the Volga-Kama Region
The present article outlays a chronological sequence based on radiocarbon dating using ceramics from Neolithic sites in the Volga-Kama region. Sites in the North Caspian region are considered the most ancient being dated to the first half of the 6th millennium BC. The Neolithic culture of the southern forest-steppe zone of the Volga-Ural interfluve was formed at approximately the same time. Neolithic sites in the Lower Volga region are considered…
On the correlation of natural and cultural processes in the Neolithic – Volga-Kama area
The article is an attempt to retrace the appearance and growth or reduction in the number of Neolithic sites in relation to aridization and rainfall, and changes in the landscape in the Volga Kama region in the Atlantic period
Time and palaeoenvironment in the Neolithisation of the Povolzhye forest-steppe
The paper presents the Early Neolithic Elshanka culture in Povolzhye forest-steppe. Along with the presentation of pottery assemblage the radiocarbon dates are presented and analysed. The paper addresses the question of an early pottery production in the region
On Neolithic Pottery Technologies in the Lower Kama Region and the Time of Ancient Ceramic Traditions Expansion
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The problem of the neolithisation process chronology in Povolzhye
The Lower and Middle Volga basin regions border the Caucasus and Central Asia in the South. These regions are important in the study of the neolithisation process in Europe and the chronology of Neolithic cultures is of great significance in this respect. New 14C dates of different organic materials from archaeological sites in these regions have been obtained in the last five years. According to these data, the beginning of neolithisation in Nor…
Interdisciplinary research of the Neolithic Volga-Kama pottery
In this article, we present a new method of studying Neolithic Volga-Kama pottery, which involves typological and technological analysis and the radiocarbon dating of vessels. As a result of the research, areas with Early Neolithic Volga-Kama pottery traditions are presented
Chronology of the Chalcolithic and the Early Bronze Age in the Urals1
Sociocultural processes in the Uralian Chalcolithic were determined both by the evolutionary changes in the local post-Neolithic societies and by the migratory activity of the southern human groups, which fact makes the cultural and historical analysis of archeological records problematic. Until recently, the chronology and periodization of the Uralian Chalcolithic were based mainly on stratigraphy, artifacts typology, and intuition. In the artic…
Chronology of the Uralian Neolithic1
Until the early 2000s, the chronology of the Uralian Neolithic was based on isolated radiocarbon dates and on V.N. Chernetsov's and O.N. Bahder's typological schemes. In 2007 we began directly dating ceramics tempered with organic substances. As a result, a long series of reliable dates was generated. A total of 212 estimates has been analyzed, spanning various Neolithic cultures of the Urals. The entire period lasted from the late 7th to the lat…
The origin of farming in the Lower Volga Region
The paper focuses on the results of archaeological, palaezoological, and radiocarbon analyses of Neolithic and Eneolithic sites in the Northern Caspian and Lower Volga regions. New analyses show that only wild animal species inhabited the territory in the Neolithic. Animals were not domesticated until the Eneolithic period
The time of Appearance and Spread of the Neolithic Pottery Traditions in the Volga Region
Главный редакторЧлен-корреспондент АН РТ Ф
Initial stages of two Neolithisation models in the Lower Volga basin
In this paper, two groups of ancient sites located in the Lower Volga River basin are analysed. The first group is linked to the emergence of the oldest pottery in this region, which is one of the most ancient in Europe. The presence of this feature of the ‘Neolithic package’ can be dated to the middle of the 7th millenium BC. A production economy is a particular feature of the second group of sites, which can be dated to the end of the 6th mille…
Radiocarbon chronology of the Neolithic in the Povolzhye (Russian Eastern Europe)
The radiocarbon dates obtained on materials from archaeological sites of the Low and Middle Povolzhye are presented in this article. The analysis of the complex of radiocarbon dates allowed a determination of the most appropriate dates for forming chronological schemes of cultural development in this region. The chronological frameworks of the Early Neolithic in the Low Povolzhye were determined from 6600–5500 cal BC; in the Middle Povolzhye they…
Chronology of Kama Neolithic culture
The concept of the Kama Neolithic culture was proposed by Otto Bader, but lacked radiocarbon dates in the 20th century. Now, we have more than 50 radiocarbon dates that can be attributed to the Kama Neolithic culture. The results of radiocarbon analysis of organogenic materials of the Kama culture allow us to determine its chronological limits between the second quarter of the 6th and the beginning of 4th mill. cal BC. The early phase of the Ka…
Anzhevsky Complex of Archaeological Site – New Asynchronous Burial in the Territory of the Kansk-Rybinsk Basin. Preliminary Data
Объекты Анжевского комплекса открыты в 1972 году Н.А. Савельевым. Они расположены в Канской лесостепи, территориально дислоцирующейся в Канско-Рыбинской котловине, на правом берегу р. Кан в административных пределах Иланского муниципального района Красноярского края. В ходе раскопок 2015-2016 гг. обнаружен разновременный грунтовый могильник, содержащий 29 погребений и функционирующий на протяжении неолита – средневековья. Предварительно анализиру…
Chronology and Dynamics of Ancient Pottery Traditions’ Dissemination in Steppes of Lower Volga Region
The territory of the Lower Volga plays an important role in the study of the Neolithic of Eastern Europe. The leading indicator of this epoch is pottery. Determining the chronology of pottery making is one of the most complex issues. Over the past ten years, a large number of radiocarbon dates (43) have been obtained on various materials: coal, bones, organic materials in pottery, crusts, humus. They allowed accurate determining of the initial ti…
About Ancient Ceramic Traditions of the Population of the Northern Caspian Region
Introduction. The territory of the Northern Caspian region plays an important role in the study of the Neolithic of Eastern Europe. The main criterion of this period is clay pottery. One of the difficult issues is the time of the ceramic technology appearance. Methods and materials. The study of the pottery technology of the Neolithic population of the Northern Caspian region is carried out in the framework of the historical and cultural approach…
The Neolithic evolution and cultural transformations in the Povolzhye region (Eastern Europe)
The article is devoted to the analysis of Neolithic cultures in the Povolzhye region. Several synchronic archaeological complexes were compared. New data about the development and cultural changes of Neolithic communities were obtained. The processes of transition in the development of Neolithic cultures of the Povolzhye region were considered
The Role of the Dissertation Council of the Udmurt State University in Training Specialists on the Stone Age of the Volga-Kama Region
The article analyzes candidate and doctoral dissertations on the Mesolithic, Neolithic and Eneolithic, defended by specialists, mainly from the city of Samara in the Dissertation Council of the Udmurt State University. The main provisions for the defense are considered. The results achieved are listed. The article traces the role of the dissertation authors’ conclusions on the further development of studying the Neolithic and Eneolithic of variou…
On the Origin of the Caspian Culture
Introduction. The territory of Lower Volga occupies a special place in studying the cultural genesis of Eastern Europe. Prominent cultures of the Eneolithic and Early Bronze Age were formed there and played an important role in the formation of the Volga-Ural hearth of cultural genesis. Equally important is the problem of the origin of the Caspian culture, with which researchers associate the beginning of the spread of cattle breeding and the eme…
Smolyaninov R.V. The Early Neolithic of the Upper Don region. Lipetsk, Saratov, 2020
The Dwelling at the Early Neolithic Site of Baybek in the Northern Caspian Region
Статья посвящена результатам исследования жилища на стоянке Байбек в Северном Прикаспии. Планиграфические данные позволили представить его конфигурацию, размеры и конструктивные особенности. Стратиграфические наблюдения свидетельствуют о специфике его функционирования. Технико-типологические признаки керамического и каменного инвентаря подтверждают культурное единство комплекса и его отношение к каиршакскому типу. Радиоуглеродные даты указывают н…
Diagnostic Value of IgM and IgG Detection in Covid-19 Diagnosis by the Mobile Laboratory B-LiFE
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an acute infectious disease caused by the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) identified in 2019. The COVID-19 outbreak continues to have devastating consequences for human lives and the global economy. The B-LiFe mobile laboratory in Piedmont, Italy, was deployed for the surveillance of COVID-19 cases by large-scale testing of first responders. The objective was to assess the seroconversion among the regional ci…
Ceramic Traditions in the Forest-Steppe Zone of Eastern Europe
Early pottery on the territory from the Eastern Caspian Sea and Aral Sea to Denmark reveals a certain typological similarity. It is represented by egg-shaped vessels with an S-shaped profile of the upper part and a pointed bottom. The vessels are not ornamented or decorated with incised lines, organized often in a net. This type of pottery was spread within hunter-gatherer ancient groups. The forest-steppe Volga region is one of the earliest cent…
The Development of Early Pottery in the Forest Zone of the Middle Volga Region (Eastern Europe)
The article is devoted to the Neolithisation in the forest zone of the Middle Volga River basin. The different conceptions of the process are considered. The archaeological materials from different sites located on this territory and neighbouring regions have been compared. The question was raised regarding animal domestication and its attributes in the forest zone of the Volga region in the Neolithic period. The hypothesis that pottery spread in…
The Chronology of Neolithic-Eneolithic in the Steppe Zone of the Volga Basin
Introduction. The steppe zone of the Volga basin is interesting in connection with the study of the Orlovskaya, Cis-Caspian, and Khvalinskaya cultures. These cultures have an important significance for the prehistorical archaeology of Eastern Europe. The Orlovskaya culture is characterized by the appearance of the most ancient ceramics in the region, early signs of domestication are connected with the Cis-Caspian culture but the earlier metal ite…
Geography (35 obras) · Archaeology (33 obras) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (28 obras) · Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies (22 obras) · History (22 obras) · Ancient history (21 obras) · Marine and environmental studies (19 obras) · Radiocarbon dating (17 obras) · Geology (14 obras) · History (14 obras)