Mokbul Morshed Ahmad
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 227165 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Mokbul Morshed Ahmad |
| NOMBRES | Mokbul Morshed |
| APELLIDO | Ahmad |
| FIRMA | AHMAD M M |
| AFILIACIONES | Asian Institute of Technology |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-4003-0920 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 58 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 58 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 57 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 1 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2001 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 4 |
A dual-index decision-support framework for flood resilience in cultural world heritage cities
Cultural World Heritage cities are increasingly vulnerable to flooding under climate change, while adaptation strategies often remain fragmented between Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK) and contemporary engineering approaches. This study develops a dual-index decision-support framework integrating the Environmental Impact Index (EII) and Sustainability Index (SI) to evaluate adaptive flood resilience in heritage urban systems. A mixed-metho…
Adaptability factors of ethnic minorities to climate change
Climate change has continuously affected the agricultural sector of ethnic minority farmers in remote areas. This paper examines how climate change affects the agricultural sector of ethnic minority farmers and their adaptation and tries to determine the factors affecting farmers’ adoption of adaptation strategies to cope with the impacts of CC in Bac Kan Province, Vietnam. We used survey and FGDs methods to gather data from 362 randomly selected…
Tracing Covid-19 impacts and recovery experiences among traditional Malakar craft-makers in Naogaon District, Bangladesh
The COVID-19 pandemic has had far-reaching global impacts, with marginalised communities such as the Malakar, a traditional craft-making community, being especially vulnerable. Despite this, no scientific studies have examined COVID-19 impacts on the Malakar or their recovery processes. This study aims to identify the multifaceted impacts of COVID-19 on Malakar livelihoods using survey data from 128 households and explore recovery experiences thr…
Religious education sectors for women in Bangladesh
According to UNESCO (Citation2022) reports, approximately 81 per cent of girls are enrolled in secondary and higher secondary secular education centres across Bangladesh, but this figure necessarily does not indicate attendance. Parents often pull out their girl/s from general education to religious (madrassa) education centres, which has increased enrolment figures in these institutes. Despite decades of progression and reformation of madrassa a…
E-Service quality and public trust
This study investigates the impact of e-service quality on public trust in eight Northern Tunisian municipalities. Using a mixed-methods approach, it combines quantitative surveys and executive interviews across eight municipalities to explore both technical and relational aspects of digital service delivery. Results show that information quality significantly predicts satisfaction, while offline service experiences have a strong influence on tru…
Enhancing public service delivery through adaptive multichannel management in Northern Tunisia
This study investigates how citizens in Northern Tunisia engage with public services through a multichannel management (MCM) framework, integrating both digital and traditional channels. Drawing on survey data from the Beja governorate, it examines how demographic factors, task complexity, and digital access influence citizens’ channel choices. Findings reveal that while digital tools are widely available, offline channels remain dominant due to …
Understanding the Psychological Factors Affecting Vietnamese Ethnic Minority Farmers to Climate Change
Farmers’ adaptation behavior is vital in adapting to climate change (CC) effects and is affected by many factors. However, the influence of psychological factors on the farmers’ behavior has been less investigated. This research demonstrates the effect of these factors on the “adaptation behavior” of ethnic minority farmers in Backan province, Vietnam. We selected randomly 362 farmers for interviews. Focus group discussions and key informant inte…
Civil service and socio-economic progress in Bangladesh
Purpose Bureaucracy has played a prominent role in steering accelerated growth in several East and Southeast Asian developmental states. This article explores the success factors that enabled the civil service to contribute to their economic development and identifies lessons for Bangladesh to help sustain its growth trajectory. Design/methodology/approach The article adopts a qualitative approach in its analysis and arguments. After the literatu…
Foreign aid and civil society in Tunisia's interregnum
This study critically examines the impact of foreign donor-funded development projects on civil society organisations (CSOs) in Tunisia during the post-2011 transitional period. The research examines how international support has impacted the capacity, legitimacy, and participatory governance of CSOs, employing a mixed-methods approach that combines thematic document analysis, comparative case studies, and statistical review. The findings reveal …
Upholding human dignity
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are meant to guarantee that everyone can realise their potential in dignity and equality. However, whether reaching the SDGs would adequately achieve human dignity is debatable. In-depth interviews with Dalit adolescent girls in Nepal were conducted based on grounded theory methodology to explore what dignity means to them. Discrimination based on gender, caste, age, and poverty frequently violates the dig…
One Tambon One Product (Otop) implementation by the Thai Government
This research examined Thailand’s OTOP policy as an implementation of the OVOP model in developing countries by using qualitative analysis to investigate government and enterprise viewpoints. The study highlighted OTOP’s significant role in improving productivity, market access, and craft preservation, underscored by strong sales performance, especially in businesses blending traditional knowledge with technology. However, challenges such as limi…
The current state of early warning system in South Asia
Livelihood vulnerability to urban flood
This paper examines the livelihood vulnerability of the urban poor households due to urban flood. The Livelihood Vulnerability Index (LVI) and IPCC-LVI framework were applied for analysing the vulnerability of Mirpur Slum (MPS) and Rail-line Slum (RLS) in Dhaka city. The findings indicate that slum settlements with similar characteristics could have different levels of vulnerability due to their households’ attributes and the characteristics of t…
Coping Strategies of the Farming Communities in the Indian Sundarbans Region to Adapt with Frequent Extreme Weather Events
Factors Influencing Attitudes of Refugee-Host Population
The attitudes of refugee-hosting populations towards conflict-induced refugees are an important factor to consider when attempting to create an accepting and welcoming environment for refugees. Previous studies on this topic have primarily been conducted in the Global North context, leaving a gap in research in the Global South, especially in Southeast Asia. This study bridges this gap by examining the factors influencing the attitudes of a refug…
Factors influencing farmers' utilisation of marketing information sources
This study empirically investigates the factors influencing Pakistani cotton farmers’ utilisation of marketing information sources. Data were collected by face-to-face, interviewing 399 cotton farmers. Factors and variations of the utilisation of marketing information sources were analysed using multivariate probit, chi-square, and descriptive statistics. The results revealed significant variations among farmers in the utilisation of mobile phone…
Violation of human dignity
Dignity is intrinsic to the human being. However, it is a missing element in the empowerment discourse, and if dignity is not conceptualised, theorising empowerment will remain incomplete. In this context, the study aims to understand the violation of dignity among Dalit adolescent girls in Nepal. From February 2020 to February 2021, semi-structured interviews with 30 participants were conducted. The analysis was based on grounded theory methodol…
Reciprocity and Its Practice in Social Research
Climate change impacts of drought on the livelihood of dryland smallholders
A systematic analysis of worldwide disasters, epidemics and pandemics associated mortality of 210 countries for 15 years (2001–2015)
Coping behaviour of rural inhabitants against Covid-19 and monsoon flood
This research aims to identify the impact of COVID 19 and monsoon floods on rural Bangladesh communities and assess their coping behaviour. Data were collected through an in-depth study. The findings reveal that char(shoal) dwellers and riverbank communities were more affected due to unexpected floods than coronavirus infections with poor access to health, less knowledge of hygiene, no risk reduction measures, or any suitable coping strategies. F…
Determinants and benefits of using smartphone-based information for vegetable production and marketing
This paper empirically investigates the determinants of using smartphone-based agricultural information provided by the government. The study collected data through a field survey involving 130 vegetable farmers in the Vientiane Province of Lao PDR. The regression model results indicated that farmers’ innovativeness, literacy of ICT tools, income share from farming, farm size, farmer age, and education were significant determinants of using gover…
Marginalization socio farm laborers due to conversion of agriculture land
This study aims to determine the impact of marginalization due to the Conversion of agricultural land in Ngringo Village and the multiple livelihood strategies farmworkers use for daily survival. This study uses phenomenology to investigate socio-economic marginalization caused by land conversion to farmworkers. Field data were collected by interview and analysis of the actions taken by the informants in their daily lives. The main reason for usi…
Indigenous farmers' perception of climate change and the use of local knowledge to adapt to climate variability
This research investigated indigenous farmers' perception of climate change and the use of local knowledge for climate change adaptation. Survey and focus group discussion methods were used to collect data from 362 respondents. Logit model was employed to determine the factors influencing farmers' perception of climate change. Results show that farmers are aware of the climate variability citing hotter weather and unpredictable rain. Farmers use …
Retracted
Climate change has adversely affected the agricultural activities of farmers in the mountainous regions of Vietnam. This research investigates ethnic minority farmers’ perceptions and use of local knowledge to adapt to climate change. Data were collected from 362 farmers through surveys, key informant interviews and focus group discussions. The binary logit model was employed to examine factors influencing farmers’ perceptions of climate change. …
Distant voices
Recently, microcredit has become a fashionable cure-all for most non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Bangladesh. The provision of services to the poor is by definition always difficult, and even NGOs have problems. NGOs in Bangladesh define the poor in different ways when creating their target groups. The policies of nearly all NGOs in Bangladesh are formulated by their senior managers, and field workers are rarely consulted. This paper will…
Vulnerability to typhoon hazards in the coastal informal settlements of Metro Manila, the Philippines
In many low- and middle-income countries informal communities-also termed slum and squatter areas-have become a dominant and distinct form of urban settlement, with ever increasing populations. Such communities are often located in areas of high hazard exposure and frequently affected by disasters. While often recognised as one of the highest 'at risk' populations, this paper will argue that informal settlers have been directly and indirectly exc…
ICT infrastructure for rural community sustainability
This article attempts to determine the effect of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) on rural community sustainability by comparing digital literacy, degree of community economic vitality, and online activities between villages with well-equipped ICT infrastructure and typical villages. Digital literacy was measured with a weighted personal informatization index. Community economic vitality was analyzed with annual income and economic…
Multidimensional Poverty Analysis at the Local Level in Northwest Yunnan Province, China
This study is conducted in ethnic plateau of Deqin County of Yunnan Province, China, to understand the multidimensional poverty status using the Alkire–Foster Method with contextualized indicators linked to the dimensions of Education, Health, Living Conditions, Assets, and Social Relations. Using data gathered from 647 households in eight townships, the multidimensional poverty index (MPI) is calculated. Generally, Assets and Living Conditions a…
Landholding size and farmers' access to credit and its utilisation in Pakistan
This article reports on a study that aimed to investigate the differences in access to, and utilisation of, agricultural credit among subsistence farmers in Pakistan. Primary data were collected from 87 randomly selected subsistence farmers. Results show that subsistence farmers with more land had greater access and utilisation, and that education, experience, type of farmer, and landholding size were significant factors influencing access to cre…
International labour migration by women from Vietnam to Taiwan
This article aims to investigate the efficacy of the Vietnamese government’s policy to use international labour migration, specifically domestic workers, as a tool for the economic development of women. Several context-specific factors, including social and cultural, were found to limit the size and duration of the development impact of such a policy. The article concludes that international labour migration cannot be a substitute for government …
Appropriateness of agricultural marketing information service in Punjab, Pakistan
This article evaluates the appropriateness of the existing agricultural marketing information service (AMIS) in the Punjab province of Pakistan in terms of the accuracy of data collected, quality of the information produced, effective dissemination of information, and sustainability of the service, based on criteria developed on different indicators. Both secondary and primary data were collected through literature review, key informant interview…
An exploratory study of the migration pathways by international labour migrants from Vietnam
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to map the “migration pathways” (King and Skeldon, 2010) followed by interviews with a group of Vietnamese international labour migrants. Design/methodology/approach Through 50 in-depth interviews, the authors identify the reasons that explain the pathways observed. Findings The authors found that more than half of the interviewees did what King and Skeldon describe as a U-turn, whereby the migrants go abroad …
Participation of CSOs/NGOs in Bangladeshi climate change policy formulation
The Bangladesh government formulated the Bangladesh Climate Change Strategies and Action Plans (BCCSAP) in 2008 through a participatory process involving several CSOs/NGOs and others. This article discusses the participation of CSOs/NGOs in climate change policy-making, focusing on mapping their level of participation in policy-making. It demonstrates that state laws allow CSOs/NGOs to implement several projects voluntarily, but largely prohibit …
Do public representatives in local governments know about “disability rights” in Pakistan? An awareness assessment case from Southern Punjab
Local self-government systems have been adopted in many countries to supervise local interests in development and provide a range of goods and services to localities. It is believed that awareness of certain issues itself guides duty-bearers to reshape and divert development in a certain direction. In Pakistan, elected representatives in district governments are the key duty-bearers at the local level. Hence, their awareness is indispensable to d…
Why does Community-Based Rehabilitation fail physically disabled women in northern Thailand
Community-Based Rehabilitation (CBR) has been adopted in many countries to help disabled people. This article analyses the interplay between CBR and the self-alienation of physically disabled women from their communities. In-depth interviews with 40 women with physical disabilities in northern Thailand found that CBR was barely capable of enabling women with physical disabilities to realise their sense of self within their community, because in i…
Who cares? The personal and professional problems of NGO fieldworkers in Bangladesh
This article highlights the personal and professional problems of NGO fieldworkers in Bangladesh. The paper draws on field research with the front-line workers of four NGOs, their clients, immediate superiors, and senior management. Fieldworkers face personal problems such as job insecurity, financial hardships, difficulties with accommodation, and family dislocation. These problems differ according to gender, marital status, and age. Professiona…
One Tambon One Product (Otop) implementation by the Thai Government
This research examined Thailand’s OTOP policy as an implementation of the OVOP model in developing countries by using qualitative analysis to investigate government and enterprise viewpoints. The study highlighted OTOP’s significant role in improving productivity, market access, and craft preservation, underscored by strong sales performance, especially in businesses blending traditional knowledge with technology. However, challenges such as limi…
Coping Strategies of the Farming Communities in the Indian Sundarbans Region to Adapt with Frequent Extreme Weather Events
Violation of human dignity
Dignity is intrinsic to the human being. However, it is a missing element in the empowerment discourse, and if dignity is not conceptualised, theorising empowerment will remain incomplete. In this context, the study aims to understand the violation of dignity among Dalit adolescent girls in Nepal. From February 2020 to February 2021, semi-structured interviews with 30 participants were conducted. The analysis was based on grounded theory methodol…
Livelihood under stress
Urban floods resulting from climate change and unplanned urban growth are creating tremendous stress on the urban poor who are already living in vulnerable conditions. This paper sets out to analyse the livelihood status of the urban poor in a regular situation and a situation under stress due to urban flood in Dhaka city. Two urban poor settlements were surveyed; 400 households were interviewed. It was found that the urban poor households had di…
Local participation in community forest management using theory of planned behaviour
Economic burden of tuberculosis and its coping mechanism at the household level in Pakistan
Despite the availability of free medicines under the Directly Observed Treatment Short-course (DOTS) strategy, the treatment of tuberculosis (TB) still involves high costs that push people into poverty. This study aims to assess the resulting economic burden of TB and examine the coping mechanisms practiced at the household level in Pakistan. A cross-sectional study was conducted at TB centers by interviewing 269 patients. Statistical tests and b…
Climate finance in the Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS)
Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS) countries lack sufficient funds to combat climate change. The growth of projects under the clean development mechanism (CDM) is not consistent in the region and the relation of that growth to national GDP is not equivalent either. The disbursement of climate funds promised by different countries and donor organisations to different countries in GMS region is very low. A few countries have relied more on external fun…
Social Protection for the Poor and Poorest
Armando Barrientos and David Hulme (eds.) Social Protection for the Poor and Poorest: Concepts, Policies, and Politics Palgrave Macmillan, London, 2010, ISBN 978 0 2302 7358 0, 376 pp. Anti-poverty
Whose ideas? Field workers' views on non-governmental organisations' policies in Bangladesh
Field workers should be the movers and shakers of their non-governmental organisations (NGOs). They implement NGO policies, but unfortunately they are rarely consulted during the making of these policies. Their problems and opinions remain unheard, or are not accounted for. This article presents their voices and views, based on research in Bangladesh. Field workers face professional problems, such as a lack of promotion opportunities and unwanted…
The Personal and Professional Problems of Field Workers of NGOs in Bangladesh
John M. Riley, Stakeholders in Rural Development
Who cares? The personal and professional problems of NGO fieldworkers in Bangladesh
This article highlights the personal and professional problems of NGO fieldworkers in Bangladesh. The paper draws on field research with the front-line workers of four NGOs, their clients, immediate superiors, and senior management. Fieldworkers face personal problems such as job insecurity, financial hardships, difficulties with accommodation, and family dislocation. These problems differ according to gender, marital status, and age. Professiona…
Whose ideas? Field workers' views on non-governmental organisations' policies in Bangladesh
Field workers should be the movers and shakers of their non-governmental organisations (NGOs). They implement NGO policies, but unfortunately they are rarely consulted during the making of these policies. Their problems and opinions remain unheard, or are not accounted for. This article presents their voices and views, based on research in Bangladesh. Field workers face professional problems, such as a lack of promotion opportunities and unwanted…
Distant voices
Recently, microcredit has become a fashionable cure-all for most non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Bangladesh. The provision of services to the poor is by definition always difficult, and even NGOs have problems. NGOs in Bangladesh define the poor in different ways when creating their target groups. The policies of nearly all NGOs in Bangladesh are formulated by their senior managers, and field workers are rarely consulted. This paper will…
The careers of NGO field‐workers in Bangladesh
This article looks at field‐workers employed by nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) in Bangladesh. It can be argued that NGO field‐workers, who work directly with clients, are an undervalued and underused resource in Bangladesh. A questionnaire survey, participant observation, and semistructured interviews of field‐workers in four types of NGOs (international, large national, regional, and small local) revealed that they are from rural, middle‐c…
Why does Community-Based Rehabilitation fail physically disabled women in northern Thailand
Community-Based Rehabilitation (CBR) has been adopted in many countries to help disabled people. This article analyses the interplay between CBR and the self-alienation of physically disabled women from their communities. In-depth interviews with 40 women with physical disabilities in northern Thailand found that CBR was barely capable of enabling women with physical disabilities to realise their sense of self within their community, because in i…
Anti-Slavery International
Understanding the Next Agricultural Transition in Asia
Global agriculture is passing through a distinct phase of transformation as caused by a plethora of endogenous and exogenous factors. A majority of the Asian countries are already caught up in a serious development dilemma, where the sustainable future of agriculture is at stake due to various internal structural contradictions and externally imposed trade or market integration policies. Despite the fact that Asian region has emerged as the ‘powe…
Sustaining livelihoods in complex emergencies
This article examines the role of context-specific factors that help to perpetuate the vulnerability of conflict-affected people. The discussion revolves around key concepts of household livelihood security, resilience building, income diversification, market access, and armed non-state actors. It is argued that, while conflict-affected households develop adaptive strategies to sustain their livelihoods amid the commonly observed vulnerabilities,…
Do public representatives in local governments know about “disability rights” in Pakistan? An awareness assessment case from Southern Punjab
Local self-government systems have been adopted in many countries to supervise local interests in development and provide a range of goods and services to localities. It is believed that awareness of certain issues itself guides duty-bearers to reshape and divert development in a certain direction. In Pakistan, elected representatives in district governments are the key duty-bearers at the local level. Hence, their awareness is indispensable to d…
Measuring Support Provisions for People Living With Disabilities in South Asia
The terms “empowerment,” “rights,” and “inclusiveness” are now commonly used in public policy, but little emphasis is placed on “accessibility” issues in the integration of disabled people. This article proposes a composite index to measure economic support provisions, such as employment, vocational training, microfinance, and safety nets. The index was tested in a case study (N= 245) of two districts in Pakistan. Results support a “cost/benefit”…
Variables affecting fieldworkers of NGOs in Pakistan
NGOs have played a key role in development since the end of World War II, and more so since the 1970s. Like elsewhere in the world, the state and the market catered to the different needs of people in Pakistan. With the arrival of foreign funding, NGOs emerged as a channel for dispersing resources to far-flung communities. However, NGO fieldworkers are not valued. They suffer from personal and professional problems including job insecurity, poor …
Social Protection for the Poor and Poorest
Armando Barrientos and David Hulme (eds.) Social Protection for the Poor and Poorest: Concepts, Policies, and Politics Palgrave Macmillan, London, 2010, ISBN 978 0 2302 7358 0, 376 pp. Anti-poverty
Climate finance in the Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS)
Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS) countries lack sufficient funds to combat climate change. The growth of projects under the clean development mechanism (CDM) is not consistent in the region and the relation of that growth to national GDP is not equivalent either. The disbursement of climate funds promised by different countries and donor organisations to different countries in GMS region is very low. A few countries have relied more on external fun…
Vulnerability to typhoon hazards in the coastal informal settlements of Metro Manila, the Philippines
In many low- and middle-income countries informal communities-also termed slum and squatter areas-have become a dominant and distinct form of urban settlement, with ever increasing populations. Such communities are often located in areas of high hazard exposure and frequently affected by disasters. While often recognised as one of the highest 'at risk' populations, this paper will argue that informal settlers have been directly and indirectly exc…
Participation of CSOs/NGOs in Bangladeshi climate change policy formulation
The Bangladesh government formulated the Bangladesh Climate Change Strategies and Action Plans (BCCSAP) in 2008 through a participatory process involving several CSOs/NGOs and others. This article discusses the participation of CSOs/NGOs in climate change policy-making, focusing on mapping their level of participation in policy-making. It demonstrates that state laws allow CSOs/NGOs to implement several projects voluntarily, but largely prohibit …
Landholding size and farmers' access to credit and its utilisation in Pakistan
This article reports on a study that aimed to investigate the differences in access to, and utilisation of, agricultural credit among subsistence farmers in Pakistan. Primary data were collected from 87 randomly selected subsistence farmers. Results show that subsistence farmers with more land had greater access and utilisation, and that education, experience, type of farmer, and landholding size were significant factors influencing access to cre…
Factors affecting access to primary health care services in Pakistan
This article explores access to primary health care (PHC) services and associated factors in Pakistan. Data were collected from 302 respondents. The findings revealed that women accessed PHC services more than men due to their greater health needs. However, a large proportion of both genders did not access any PHC services. Besides general weaknesses, gender-related barriers were found in basic health unit locations, distance, transport, staff av…
Multidimensional Poverty Analysis at the Local Level in Northwest Yunnan Province, China
This study is conducted in ethnic plateau of Deqin County of Yunnan Province, China, to understand the multidimensional poverty status using the Alkire–Foster Method with contextualized indicators linked to the dimensions of Education, Health, Living Conditions, Assets, and Social Relations. Using data gathered from 647 households in eight townships, the multidimensional poverty index (MPI) is calculated. Generally, Assets and Living Conditions a…
Economic burden of tuberculosis and its coping mechanism at the household level in Pakistan
Despite the availability of free medicines under the Directly Observed Treatment Short-course (DOTS) strategy, the treatment of tuberculosis (TB) still involves high costs that push people into poverty. This study aims to assess the resulting economic burden of TB and examine the coping mechanisms practiced at the household level in Pakistan. A cross-sectional study was conducted at TB centers by interviewing 269 patients. Statistical tests and b…
Flood risk reduction through insurance for SMEs in Pathumthani province, Thailand
Insurance could be an effective mechanism to assist small and medium enterprises mitigate unforeseen flood disasters. This article analyses insurance as an option for manufacturing SMEs to adopt to aid recovery from damage caused by floods, using data from flood-affected SMEs in Pathumthani province, Thailand, in 2011. The study findings suggest that inaccurate risk perception, reluctance of SMEs to utilise insurance due to high premium rates, an…
Understanding accessibility to healthcare for elderly people in Bangladesh
Healthcare facilities for the rising number of elderly people living in rural and semi-urban areas in Bangladesh are insufficient. This article assesses the accessibility to healthcare for elderly people living in rural and semi-urban areas. Data collection was carried out using surveys, focus group discussions, and key informant interviews, and both quantitative and qualitative tools were used in analysis. Upazila hospitals, which are geographic…
Local participation in community forest management using theory of planned behaviour
An exploratory study of the migration pathways by international labour migrants from Vietnam
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to map the “migration pathways” (King and Skeldon, 2010) followed by interviews with a group of Vietnamese international labour migrants. Design/methodology/approach Through 50 in-depth interviews, the authors identify the reasons that explain the pathways observed. Findings The authors found that more than half of the interviewees did what King and Skeldon describe as a U-turn, whereby the migrants go abroad …
Economics (42 obras) · Economic growth (36 obras) · Geography (31 obras) · Political science (27 obras) · Business (26 obras) · Sociology (25 obras) · Socioeconomics (18 obras) · Agriculture (13 obras) · Development economics (12 obras) · Climate change (11 obras)