Attila Gyucha
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 268665 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Attila Gyucha |
| NOMBRES | Attila |
| APELLIDO | Gyucha |
| FIRMA | GYUCHA A |
| AFILIACIONES | University of Georgia |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-5168-7322 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 31 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 123 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 29 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 2 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2002 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2025 |
| ÍNDICE H | 7 |
Neolithic, Copper, and Bronze Age woodland composition and exploitation in the Great Hungarian Plain, East‐Central Europe
In the prehistoric communities of the Great Hungarian Plain (GHP), the exploitation of forest steppe and floodplain woodlands started at ∼6000 cal BC. So far, only scattered and irregular wood charcoal analyses have been performed on Holocene archaeological sites, therefore the species composition of the GHP woodlands is known mainly from pollen records. This study aims to fill this gap by systematic sampling and analysis of key Early, Middle and…
Etched in Stone
The origin and authenticity of artifacts unearthed outside controlled archaeological excavations pose challenges for archaeologists, especially when they do not fit established patterns in the archaeological record. This article presents a detailed analysis of a stone stela discovered in non-professional circumstances on the Great Hungarian Plain. The stela’s engraved design, previously unknown in the regional archaeological record, closely resem…
Bronze Age Matting from the Heights of Vésztő-Mágor, Hungary
Tell settlements often provide a unique window into prehistoric lifeways due to remarkable preservation and safeguarding from modern disturbances. Vésztő-Mágor in Hungary is one such tell with stratigraphy, features and finds that reflect thousands of years of prehistoric settlement. In 2021, the Vésztő-Mágor Conservation and Exhibition Program began the work of stabilizing, documenting and preserving prehistoric deposits, features and artefacts …
Saving the past for the future
Tells are exceptional archaeological settings, valuable not only for examining prehistoric developments but also for their potential to serve as centers of public engagement and education. However, methodological guidelines for how to preserve and present excavated trenches to the public currently are underdeveloped, particularly regarding tell sites. This paper provides the first comprehensive overview of the Vésztő-Mágor Conservation and Exhibi…
Megmenteni a múltat a jövő számára
A tellek olyan egyedülálló régészeti helyszínek, amelyek nemcsak az őskori fejlődési folyamatok vizsgálatára nyújtanak értékes lehetőséget, hanem rendelkeznek azzal a pontenciállal, hogy közösségi és oktatási központokként is szolgáljanak. Ugyanakkor a régészeti feltárási szelvények állagmegóvására és bemutatására vonatkozó módszertani irányelvek jelenleg kidolgozatlanok, és különösen igaz ez a tellek vonatkozásában. A jelen tanulmány első alkalo…
Non-destructive investigations at Neolithic tell-centered settlement complexes on the Great Hungarian Plain
In Southeast Europe, recent years have witnessed a notable shift in scholarly focus related to prehistoric tell sites, expanding to encompass both their immediate surroundings and broader contexts. This shift has coincided with, and to a large extent has been generated by, significant methodological advancements in an array of non-invasive methods, including particularly magnetic prospection. This paper presents the methodology and results of an …
Potters' technological choices in turbulent times
Csökmő–Káposztás-domb késő újkőkori (herpályi) településkomplexumának kutatása (Előzetes eredmények)
Az elmúlt évszázad régészeti kutatásai nyomán összetett kép rajzolódott ki a mai Délkelet-Magyarország területének őskoráról, megtartva – legalábbis bizonyos mértékig – a korai kutatás által felvázolt régészeti kultúrák tagolását és főbb ismertetőjegyeit. Nem kivétel ez alól az Alföld kései újkőkorának (kb. Kr.e. 5000–4500) kutatása sem. A legutóbbi idők tudományos együttműködésben megvalósuló régészeti projektjei ugyanakkor nagyban átformálták é…
Tell a Different Story
Over the past 100 years, archaeological research in Southeastern Hungary has resulted in a complex picture of the prehistoric past. To a certain extent, early concepts of archaeological cultures and their defining characteristics have become reified in the literature. Research on Late Neolithic (ca. 5,000–4,500 BC) cultures on the Great Hungarian Plain is no exception. However, through new collaborative archaeological projects, traditional concep…
The Archaeology of Nucleation in the Old World
Archaeology of Nucleation in the Old World
Bikeri
A Unique Megalithic find from the Great Hungarian Plain
Large, complex megalithic monuments erected in great numbers on the Atlantic coast and in northern Europe during the 4th‒2nd millennia BC have never been found in Hungary, and the architectural forms and decorative arts of passage and chamber tombs, dolmens, stone circles, and menhirs have not been linked to the archaeological heritage of the Carpathian Basin. This is what renders a stone stele, with engravings evoking some megaliths in western E…
Egy különleges megalitikus lelet az Alföldről
Magyarország területéről eddig nem kerültek elő olyan, a megalitikus kultúrkörhöz tartozó, nagy méretű, összetett struktúrájú, kőből készült építmények, amelyeket nagy számban emeltek az Atlanti-óceán partvidékén és Észak-Európában a Kr. e. 4‒2. évezredben. A folyosós és kamrás sírok, dolmenek, kőkörök és magányosan álló sztélék világának építészeti és díszítőművészete a Kárpát-medence régészeti örökségéhez eddig nem volt köthető. Ezért is különl…
The Evolution of a Neolithic Tell on the Great Hungarian Plain
This article explores the development and evolution of a Neolithic tell on the Great Hungarian Plain, with a particular focus on the depositional and functional changes over time. Recent, multi-disciplinary research in conjunction with the reassessment of old excavation records allows us to identify three major phases in the morphological and functional development of the Szeghalom-Kovácshalom tell. The original primary use of the tell was reside…
A landscape of tells
Electrical Resistivity Tomography for the Modelling of Cultural Deposits and Geomophological Landscapes at Neolithic Sites
A large‐scale electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) survey was undertaken around the Neolithic tell of Szeghalom‐Kovácshalom in southeast Hungary, covering an area of almost 6 ha. High‐resolution ERT data were collected along 28 uniformly distributed transects of variable length using the roll‐along technique. A recently presented two‐dimensional fast non‐linear resistivity inversion algorithm was used to invert the ERT data and recover the tru…
Integration of geophysical surveys, ground hyperspectral measurements, aerial and satellite imagery for archaeological prospection of prehistoric sites
The Körös Basin from the Neolithic to the Hapsburgs
Fundamental Modifications to Archaeological Heritage Protection Regulations in Hungary
Continuous changes are happening in the legislation of preventive archaeology in Hungary. The protection of cultural heritage in Hungary is currently regulated by the Cultural Heritage Law Nr. LXIV of 2001, according to which, if an development project endangers an archaeological site and its replanning would raise the budget considerably, preventive excavation is needed. All the costs of the excavation should be covered by the investor, but the …
Early Copper Age Settlements in the Körös Region of the Great Hungarian Plain
This article discusses research carried out by the Körös Regional Archaeological Project from 2000 to 2006 at Early Copper Age Tiszapolgár Culture sites on the Great Hungarian Plain. To build a model of social organization for the period, we incorporated information from regional geomorphological studies, soil chemistry analysis, archaeological surface surveys, remote sensing, and systematic excavations at Early Copper Age sites in the Körös Vall…
Elemental Analysis of Ceramic Incrustation Indicates Long-Term Cultural Continuity in the Prehistoric Carpathian Basin
An important debate in European prehistory centers on whether so-called Kurgan groups migrated into the Carpathian Basin from the south Russian Steppes sometime before the beginning of the Bronze Age. This article summarizes the results of elemental analyses on samples of white incrustation that was used to decorate Copper Age vessels from the Great Hungarian Plain. Our results indicate that crushed bone, not snail shell, was used to create the d…
A Multiscalar Approach to Modeling the End of the Neolithic on the Great Hungarian Plain Using Calibrated Radiocarbon Dates
This article presents the results of a multiscalar analysis of 168 radiocarbon dates from Neolithic and Copper Age sites on the Great Hungarian Plain. We examined chronological patterns at different geographic scales to explore socioeconomic changes that occurred during the transition from the Neolithic to the Copper Age. The beginning and end of the Late Neolithic (5000–4500 cal BC) and Early Copper Age (4500–4000 cal BC) were modeled with 14 C …
Geophysical and geochemical investigations at two early copper age settlements in the Körös River Valley, Southeastern Hungary
Geophysical and geochemical analyses conducted at the Early Copper Age
Coming Together, Falling Apart
Integration of geophysical surveys, ground hyperspectral measurements, aerial and satellite imagery for archaeological prospection of prehistoric sites
Geophysical prospection and soil chemistry at the Early Copper Age settlement of Vésztó-Bikeri, Southeastern Hungary
The Körös Basin from the Neolithic to the Hapsburgs
Early Copper Age Settlements in the Körös Region of the Great Hungarian Plain
This article discusses research carried out by the Körös Regional Archaeological Project from 2000 to 2006 at Early Copper Age Tiszapolgár Culture sites on the Great Hungarian Plain. To build a model of social organization for the period, we incorporated information from regional geomorphological studies, soil chemistry analysis, archaeological surface surveys, remote sensing, and systematic excavations at Early Copper Age sites in the Körös Vall…
Geophysical and geochemical investigations at two early copper age settlements in the Körös River Valley, Southeastern Hungary
Geophysical and geochemical analyses conducted at the Early Copper Age
Elemental Analysis of Ceramic Incrustation Indicates Long-Term Cultural Continuity in the Prehistoric Carpathian Basin
An important debate in European prehistory centers on whether so-called Kurgan groups migrated into the Carpathian Basin from the south Russian Steppes sometime before the beginning of the Bronze Age. This article summarizes the results of elemental analyses on samples of white incrustation that was used to decorate Copper Age vessels from the Great Hungarian Plain. Our results indicate that crushed bone, not snail shell, was used to create the d…
A Multiscalar Approach to Modeling the End of the Neolithic on the Great Hungarian Plain Using Calibrated Radiocarbon Dates
This article presents the results of a multiscalar analysis of 168 radiocarbon dates from Neolithic and Copper Age sites on the Great Hungarian Plain. We examined chronological patterns at different geographic scales to explore socioeconomic changes that occurred during the transition from the Neolithic to the Copper Age. The beginning and end of the Late Neolithic (5000–4500 cal BC) and Early Copper Age (4500–4000 cal BC) were modeled with 14 C …
The Transition from the Neolithic to the Copper Age
The transition from the Neolithic to the Copper Age on the Great Hungarian Plain (ca. 4500 B.C.) coincides with dramatic changes in house form, settlement layout, settlement distribution, and mortuary customs. These changes affected nearly every aspect of social organization—from the organization of households and villages to the distribution of cultural groups across the landscape. Our current understanding of the various changes that occurred d…
Electrical Resistivity Tomography for the Modelling of Cultural Deposits and Geomophological Landscapes at Neolithic Sites
A large‐scale electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) survey was undertaken around the Neolithic tell of Szeghalom‐Kovácshalom in southeast Hungary, covering an area of almost 6 ha. High‐resolution ERT data were collected along 28 uniformly distributed transects of variable length using the roll‐along technique. A recently presented two‐dimensional fast non‐linear resistivity inversion algorithm was used to invert the ERT data and recover the tru…
The Neolithic-Copper Age transition on the Great Hungarian Plain
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
A késő neolitikum-kora rézkor átmeneti időszakának társadalomszerkezeti változásai az Alföldön
A tanulmány a neolitikum legvégén az Alföldön lezajlott társadalmi változások vizsgálatán keresztül kutatja a törzsi szintű társadalmak szerveződésére jellemző folyamatokat. A dolgozat első részében azokat a módszereket ismertetjük, amelyek segítségével azonosíthatóak, illetve nyomon követhetőek a törzsek szerkezetében hosszú távon bekövetkezđ
Potters' technological choices in turbulent times
The Evolution of a Neolithic Tell on the Great Hungarian Plain
This article explores the development and evolution of a Neolithic tell on the Great Hungarian Plain, with a particular focus on the depositional and functional changes over time. Recent, multi-disciplinary research in conjunction with the reassessment of old excavation records allows us to identify three major phases in the morphological and functional development of the Szeghalom-Kovácshalom tell. The original primary use of the tell was reside…
A landscape of tells
The Transition from the Neolithic to the Copper Age
William A. Parkinson, Richard W. Yerkes, Attila Gyucha, The Transition from the Neolithic to the Copper Age: Excavations at Vésztő-Bikeri, Hungary, 2000-2002, Journal of Field Archaeology, Vol. 29, No. 1/2 (Spring, 2002 - Summer, 2004), pp. 101-121
Fundamental Modifications to Archaeological Heritage Protection Regulations in Hungary
Continuous changes are happening in the legislation of preventive archaeology in Hungary. The protection of cultural heritage in Hungary is currently regulated by the Cultural Heritage Law Nr. LXIV of 2001, according to which, if an development project endangers an archaeological site and its replanning would raise the budget considerably, preventive excavation is needed. All the costs of the excavation should be covered by the investor, but the …
Non-destructive investigations at Neolithic tell-centered settlement complexes on the Great Hungarian Plain
In Southeast Europe, recent years have witnessed a notable shift in scholarly focus related to prehistoric tell sites, expanding to encompass both their immediate surroundings and broader contexts. This shift has coincided with, and to a large extent has been generated by, significant methodological advancements in an array of non-invasive methods, including particularly magnetic prospection. This paper presents the methodology and results of an …
The Transition from the Neolithic to the Copper Age
William A. Parkinson, Richard W. Yerkes, Attila Gyucha, The Transition from the Neolithic to the Copper Age: Excavations at Vésztő-Bikeri, Hungary, 2000-2002, Journal of Field Archaeology, Vol. 29, No. 1/2 (Spring, 2002 - Summer, 2004), pp. 101-121
The Neolithic-Copper Age transition on the Great Hungarian Plain
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
Geophysical prospection and soil chemistry at the Early Copper Age settlement of Vésztó-Bikeri, Southeastern Hungary
The Transition from the Neolithic to the Copper Age
The transition from the Neolithic to the Copper Age on the Great Hungarian Plain (ca. 4500 B.C.) coincides with dramatic changes in house form, settlement layout, settlement distribution, and mortuary customs. These changes affected nearly every aspect of social organization—from the organization of households and villages to the distribution of cultural groups across the landscape. Our current understanding of the various changes that occurred d…
House construction and settlement patterns on an Early Copper Age site in the Great Hungarian Plain
The excavations conducted as part of the Hungarian-American Körös Regional Archaeological Project were begun in 2000 at the Vésztő-Bikeri (Vésztő 20) site. In its current phase, the goal of the long-term research project initiated for the study of the socioeconomic changes in the Körös Valley during the Holocene is to explore the transition from the Neolithic to the Copper Age through the systematic, multidisciplinary investigation of Early Coppe…
Geophysical and geochemical investigations at two early copper age settlements in the Körös River Valley, Southeastern Hungary
Geophysical and geochemical analyses conducted at the Early Copper Age
A késő neolitikum-kora rézkor átmeneti időszakának társadalomszerkezeti változásai az Alföldön
A tanulmány a neolitikum legvégén az Alföldön lezajlott társadalmi változások vizsgálatán keresztül kutatja a törzsi szintű társadalmak szerveződésére jellemző folyamatokat. A dolgozat első részében azokat a módszereket ismertetjük, amelyek segítségével azonosíthatóak, illetve nyomon követhetőek a törzsek szerkezetében hosszú távon bekövetkezđ
A Multiscalar Approach to Modeling the End of the Neolithic on the Great Hungarian Plain Using Calibrated Radiocarbon Dates
This article presents the results of a multiscalar analysis of 168 radiocarbon dates from Neolithic and Copper Age sites on the Great Hungarian Plain. We examined chronological patterns at different geographic scales to explore socioeconomic changes that occurred during the transition from the Neolithic to the Copper Age. The beginning and end of the Late Neolithic (5000–4500 cal BC) and Early Copper Age (4500–4000 cal BC) were modeled with 14 C …
Early Copper Age Settlements in the Körös Region of the Great Hungarian Plain
This article discusses research carried out by the Körös Regional Archaeological Project from 2000 to 2006 at Early Copper Age Tiszapolgár Culture sites on the Great Hungarian Plain. To build a model of social organization for the period, we incorporated information from regional geomorphological studies, soil chemistry analysis, archaeological surface surveys, remote sensing, and systematic excavations at Early Copper Age sites in the Körös Vall…
Elemental Analysis of Ceramic Incrustation Indicates Long-Term Cultural Continuity in the Prehistoric Carpathian Basin
An important debate in European prehistory centers on whether so-called Kurgan groups migrated into the Carpathian Basin from the south Russian Steppes sometime before the beginning of the Bronze Age. This article summarizes the results of elemental analyses on samples of white incrustation that was used to decorate Copper Age vessels from the Great Hungarian Plain. Our results indicate that crushed bone, not snail shell, was used to create the d…
The Körös Basin from the Neolithic to the Hapsburgs
Fundamental Modifications to Archaeological Heritage Protection Regulations in Hungary
Continuous changes are happening in the legislation of preventive archaeology in Hungary. The protection of cultural heritage in Hungary is currently regulated by the Cultural Heritage Law Nr. LXIV of 2001, according to which, if an development project endangers an archaeological site and its replanning would raise the budget considerably, preventive excavation is needed. All the costs of the excavation should be covered by the investor, but the …
Integration of geophysical surveys, ground hyperspectral measurements, aerial and satellite imagery for archaeological prospection of prehistoric sites
Electrical Resistivity Tomography for the Modelling of Cultural Deposits and Geomophological Landscapes at Neolithic Sites
A large‐scale electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) survey was undertaken around the Neolithic tell of Szeghalom‐Kovácshalom in southeast Hungary, covering an area of almost 6 ha. High‐resolution ERT data were collected along 28 uniformly distributed transects of variable length using the roll‐along technique. A recently presented two‐dimensional fast non‐linear resistivity inversion algorithm was used to invert the ERT data and recover the tru…
A landscape of tells
The Evolution of a Neolithic Tell on the Great Hungarian Plain
This article explores the development and evolution of a Neolithic tell on the Great Hungarian Plain, with a particular focus on the depositional and functional changes over time. Recent, multi-disciplinary research in conjunction with the reassessment of old excavation records allows us to identify three major phases in the morphological and functional development of the Szeghalom-Kovácshalom tell. The original primary use of the tell was reside…
Bikeri
A Unique Megalithic find from the Great Hungarian Plain
Large, complex megalithic monuments erected in great numbers on the Atlantic coast and in northern Europe during the 4th‒2nd millennia BC have never been found in Hungary, and the architectural forms and decorative arts of passage and chamber tombs, dolmens, stone circles, and menhirs have not been linked to the archaeological heritage of the Carpathian Basin. This is what renders a stone stele, with engravings evoking some megaliths in western E…
Egy különleges megalitikus lelet az Alföldről
Magyarország területéről eddig nem kerültek elő olyan, a megalitikus kultúrkörhöz tartozó, nagy méretű, összetett struktúrájú, kőből készült építmények, amelyeket nagy számban emeltek az Atlanti-óceán partvidékén és Észak-Európában a Kr. e. 4‒2. évezredben. A folyosós és kamrás sírok, dolmenek, kőkörök és magányosan álló sztélék világának építészeti és díszítőművészete a Kárpát-medence régészeti örökségéhez eddig nem volt köthető. Ezért is különl…
The Archaeology of Nucleation in the Old World
Archaeology of Nucleation in the Old World
Csökmő–Káposztás-domb késő újkőkori (herpályi) településkomplexumának kutatása (Előzetes eredmények)
Az elmúlt évszázad régészeti kutatásai nyomán összetett kép rajzolódott ki a mai Délkelet-Magyarország területének őskoráról, megtartva – legalábbis bizonyos mértékig – a korai kutatás által felvázolt régészeti kultúrák tagolását és főbb ismertetőjegyeit. Nem kivétel ez alól az Alföld kései újkőkorának (kb. Kr.e. 5000–4500) kutatása sem. A legutóbbi idők tudományos együttműködésben megvalósuló régészeti projektjei ugyanakkor nagyban átformálták é…
Tell a Different Story
Over the past 100 years, archaeological research in Southeastern Hungary has resulted in a complex picture of the prehistoric past. To a certain extent, early concepts of archaeological cultures and their defining characteristics have become reified in the literature. Research on Late Neolithic (ca. 5,000–4,500 BC) cultures on the Great Hungarian Plain is no exception. However, through new collaborative archaeological projects, traditional concep…
Saving the past for the future
Tells are exceptional archaeological settings, valuable not only for examining prehistoric developments but also for their potential to serve as centers of public engagement and education. However, methodological guidelines for how to preserve and present excavated trenches to the public currently are underdeveloped, particularly regarding tell sites. This paper provides the first comprehensive overview of the Vésztő-Mágor Conservation and Exhibi…
Megmenteni a múltat a jövő számára
A tellek olyan egyedülálló régészeti helyszínek, amelyek nemcsak az őskori fejlődési folyamatok vizsgálatára nyújtanak értékes lehetőséget, hanem rendelkeznek azzal a pontenciállal, hogy közösségi és oktatási központokként is szolgáljanak. Ugyanakkor a régészeti feltárási szelvények állagmegóvására és bemutatására vonatkozó módszertani irányelvek jelenleg kidolgozatlanok, és különösen igaz ez a tellek vonatkozásában. A jelen tanulmány első alkalo…
Archaeology (22 obras) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (21 obras) · Geography (19 obras) · Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies (18 obras) · History (13 obras) · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology (11 obras) · Excavation (9 obras) · Geology (9 obras) · Ancient history (8 obras) · History (8 obras)