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Tanya Doherty

Datos Biográficos

ID341867
NOMBRETanya Doherty
NOMBRESTanya
APELLIDODoherty
FIRMADOHERTY T
AFILIACIONESSouth African Medical Research Council
ORCID0000-0003-1592-0080
VERIFICADOSí
TOTAL DE OBRAS58
TOTAL DE CITAS10
TOTAL COMO AUTOR58
TOTAL COMO EDITOR0
PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN2009
AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN2026
ÍNDICE H2
  • Strengthening Teamwork and Respect (STAR)

    Open Access•Christiane Horwood, Lyn Haskins et al.•ARTICLE•Global Health Action•2026

    BACKGROUND: Disrespectful maternal care has been reported from women's perspectives, but less is known about how health workers understand these behaviours. To develop interventions, it is important to explore the drivers of disrespectful care from providers' perspectives. OBJECTIVE: To explore nurses' perspectives on disrespectful maternal care. METHODS: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 18 nurses in maternity units in nine rural di…

  • Voices from the neonatal unit

    Open Access•Sphindile Mapumulo, Mary Kinney et al.•ARTICLE•Global Public Health•2026

    Neonatal care increasingly emphasizes improving the experience of care by engaging mothers as active partners alongside health workers providing clinical care for newborns. Guided by the World Health Organization's Standards for improving the quality of care for small and sick newborns, this study focuses on Standard 4, which promotes care that is respectful, responsive, and supportive of families' needs and preferences. We conducted a concurrent…

  • Towards developing new private sector maternity care models in South Africa

    Open Access•Tanya Doherty, Sue Fawcus et al.•ARTICLE•Globalization and Health•2025

    Public-private partnerships are a key strategy in many middle-income countries to promote universal access to quality health care and reduce inequities. In maternity care, addressing inappropriate patterns of care within the private sector is essential for these partnerships to succeed. Caesarean rates are rising globally, four of the five countries with the highest caesarean rates are middle-income countries and private hospital care is a strong…

  • Strengthening teamwork and respect (STAR) in maternity units

    Open Access•Tanya Doherty, Ruwayda Petrus et al.•ARTICLE•Global Health Action•2025

    Disrespect and abuse in maternity services in South Africa has been described over several decades and are rooted in the country's complex socio-political landscape and unequal health system which places strain on public sector health professionals. Strategies to improve the quality of health care typically involve once-off didactic teaching or outside technical consultants focused on improving specific health programmes. These approaches fail to…

  • Community-based follow-up of very low birth weight neonates discharged from a regional hospital in Cape Town

    Open Access•Thandi Maya Gondwana de Wit, Tanya Doherty et al.•ARTICLE•Global Health Action•2025

    BACKGROUND: Neonatal mortality remains a global health concern. In South Africa, 32% of under-five mortality consists of neonates, with 48% of neonatal deaths attributed to prematurity. The Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) aim to reduce deaths of very low birth weight (VLBW) neonates through community health worker (CHW) home visits. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to describe a cohort of VLBW neonates discharged from a regional hospital inc…

  • Valuing Academic Freedom and Advocacy

    Open Access•Tanya Doherty, Max Kroon et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Empirical Research on…•2025

    This is a correspondence letter in response to an article published in the journal: Flaherman VJ, Nankabirwa V, Ginsburg AS. Promoting Transparent and Equitable Discussion of Controversial Research. Journal of Empirical Research on Human Research Ethics 2023; 18(4): 248–9

  • Wet Nursing and Human Milk Sharing

    Open Access•Anna Coutsoudis, Penny Reimers et al.•ARTICLE•Maternal and Child Nutrition•2025

    The 2025 call of the World Alliance for Breastfeeding Action (WABA) is to prioritise breastfeeding through creating sustainable support systems. This is based on the strong foundations of breastfeeding and the unique properties of human milk to nourish, protect and provide optimal physical, emotional and cognitive growth for the infant. Empowering women to establish and maintain lactation is critical for the short- and long-term health of mothers…

  • Dynamics of combatting market-driven epidemics

    Open Access•Eszter Rimányi, Jonathan D Quick et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2024

    Misuse and overconsumption of certain consumer products have become major global risk factors for premature deaths, with their total costs in trillions of dollars. Progress in reducing such deaths has been slow and difficult. To address this challenge, this review introduces the definition of market-driven epidemics (MDEs), which arise when companies aggressively market products with proven harms, deny these harms, and resist mitigation efforts. …

  • Women’s exposure to commercial milk formula marketing

    Open Access•Christiane Horwood, Sphindile Mapumulo et al.•ARTICLE•Globalization and Health•2024

    BACKGROUND: Marketing of commercial milk formula (CMF) is well resourced and has influenced societal beliefs and practices that have undermined breastfeeding. This has occurred despite legislation in many countries largely reflecting the provisions of the International Code of Marketing of Breast-milk Substitutes. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in seven countries: Bangladesh, Mexico, Morocco, Nigeria, South Africa, United Kingdom…

  • Knowledge, understanding and perceptions of key stakeholders on the maternity protection available and accessible to female domestic workers in South Africa

    Open Access•Catherine Pereira‐Kotze, E Spera et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

    Maternity protection enables women to combine reproductive and productive roles. Domestic workers are a vulnerable group due to heterogeneous non-standard employment relationships and are unlikely to have access to comprehensive maternity protection. This study aimed to explore the knowledge, understanding and perceptions of key stakeholders in government, trade unions, non-governmental organisations and other relevant organisations of the matern…

  • Experiences of public-private contracting for caesarean delivery in rural district public hospitals

    Open Access•Tanya Doherty, Sue Fawcus et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

    Governments in sub-Saharan Africa are exploring public-private-engagements for the delivery of health services. While there is existing empirical literature on public-private-engagements in high-income countries, we know much less about their operation in low and middle-income countries. Obstetric services are a priority area where the private sector can make an important contribution in terms of skilled providers. The objective of this study was…

  • Models using private general practitioners to provide caesarean deliveries at five South African district public hospitals

    Open Access•Geetesh Solanki, Emmanuelle Daviaud et al.•ARTICLE•Global Health Action•2023

    BACKGROUND: Harnessing of private sector resources could play an important role in efforts to promote universal access to safe obstetric care including caesarean delivery in low- and middle-income countries especially in rural contexts but any such attempt would need to ensure that the care provided is appropriate and patterns of inappropriate care, such as high caesarean delivery rates, are not reproduced for the entire population. OBJECTIVE: To…

  • Access to Maternity Protection and Potential Implications for Breastfeeding Practices of Domestic Workers in the Western Cape of South Africa

    Open Access•Catherine Pereira‐Kotze, Mieke Faber et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2023

    Access to comprehensive maternity protection could contribute to improved breastfeeding practices for working women. Domestic workers are a vulnerable group. This study aimed to explore perceptions of and accessibility to maternity protection among domestic workers in the Western Cape, South Africa, and potential implications of maternity protection access for breastfeeding practices. This was a mixed-method cross-sectional study including a quan…

  • We should not have to choose between hunger and death’

    Open Access•Wanga Zembe‐mkabile, Vundli Ramokolo et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Poverty and Social…•2023•Citada por: 1•Referencias: 4

    Background: The advent of the COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa and across the globe posed special challenges and implications for low-income families with children. In this study we explored the experiences of primary caregivers of children receiving a South African social assistance programme, the Child Support Grant (CSG), during lockdown in Cape Town, South Africa, and sought to understand whether and to what extent the underlying logic of ca…

  • Family supportive supervision in context

    Open Access•Bongekile P Mabaso, Ameeta Jaga et al.•ARTICLE•Community Work & Family•2023•Citada por: 4•Referencias: 47

    Family supportive supervisor behaviours (FSSB) has received growing attention as an effective set of behaviours to facilitate the integration of work and family responsibilities. However, the FSSB construct remains limited in its sensitivity to context and our understanding of FSSB remains embedded in experiences from high-income global North countries and in white collar and private organisational settings. This paper presents a context-sensitiv…

  • Conflicts of interest are harming maternal and child health

    Open Access•Catherine Pereira‐Kotze, Bill Jeffery et al.•ARTICLE•BMJ Global Health•2022

    The promotion and support of breastfeeding \nglobally is thwarted by the USD $57 billion \n(and growing) formula industry that engages \nin overt and covert advertising and promotion \nas well as extensive political activity to foster \npolicy environments conducive to market \ngrowth.1 \n This includes health professional \nfinancing and engagement through courses, \ne-learning platforms, sponsorship of conferences and health professional associ…

  • Questioning the ethics of international research on formula milk supplementation in low-income African countries

    Open Access•Tanya Doherty, Ingunn Marie Stadskleiv Engebretsen et al.•ARTICLE•BMJ Global Health•2022

    Questioning the ethics of international research on formula milk supplementation in low-income African countries: response

  • Questioning the ethics of international research on formula milk supplementation in low-income African countries

    Open Access•Tanya Doherty, Ingunn Marie Stadskleiv Engebretsen et al.•ARTICLE•BMJ Global Health•2022

    Over the past three decades, the increase \nin funding for priority public health issues \nlargely affecting low/middle-income countries (LMICs) has led to the growth in international research involving researchers \nor research sponsors from a high-income \ncountry (HIC) conducting research in \nLMICs. The ethical considerations in such \ninternational research were raised in the \n1990s and several ethical guidelines specifically addressing int…

  • Optimising scale and deployment of community health workers in Sierra Leone

    Open Access•Nicholas P Oliphant, Nicolas Ray et al.•ARTICLE•BMJ Global Health•2022

    BACKGROUND: Little is known about strategies for optimising the scale and deployment of community health workers (CHWs) to maximise geographic accessibility of primary healthcare services. METHODS: We used data from a national georeferenced census of CHWs and other spatial datasets in Sierra Leone to undertake a geospatial analysis exploring optimisation of the scale and deployment of CHWs, with the aim of informing implementation of current CHW …

  • Improving the efficiency of scale-up and deployment of community health workers in Mali

    Open Access•Nicholas P Oliphant, Zeynabou Sy et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2022

    Optimising the scale and deployment of community health workers (CHWs) is important for maximizing geographical accessibility of integrated primary health care (PHC) services. Yet little is known about approaches for doing so. We used geospatial analysis to model optimised scale-up and deployment of CHWs in Mali, to inform strategic and operational planning by the Ministry of Health and Social Development. Accessibility catchments were modelled b…

  • Health system response to preventing mother-to-child transmission of HIV policy changes in Zambia

    Open Access•Jonathan Mwanza, Mary Kawonga et al.•ARTICLE•Global Health Action•2022

    BACKGROUND: Zambia is focusing on attaining HIV epidemic control by 2021, including eliminating Mother to Child Transmission (eMTCT) of HIV. However, there is little evidence to understand frontline healthcare workers' experience with the policy changes and the readiness of different health system elements to contribute to this goal. OBJECTIVE: To understand frontline healthcare workers' experience of preventing mother-to-child transmission (PMTC…

  • Exploring women’s exposure to marketing of commercial formula products

    Open Access•Catherine Pereira‐Kotze, Christiane Horwood et al.•ARTICLE•Global Health Action•2022

    BACKGROUND: Regulating the marketing of commercial formula products is a long-term commitment required to protect breastfeeding. Marketing strategies of formula manufacturers, retailers and distributors evolve at a rapid rate. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this research was to describe exposure of pregnant women and mothers of young children in South Africa to marketing of commercial formula products, compared to international recommendations and nationa…

  • ‘I know what I should be feeding my child’

    Open Access•Wanga Zembe‐mkabile, Wanga Zembe-Mkabile et al.•ARTICLE•Global Health Action•2022

    BACKGROUND: Despite South Africa being an upper middle-income country producing enough food to sustain its population, and having an advanced social welfare system, it has high levels of food insecurity at the household-level. Food insecurity is linked to malnutrition and undernutrition in children. This manuscript addresses gaps in knowledge about food choices and practices of primary caregivers of children in receipt of South Africa's largest c…

  • An exploration of pregnant women and mothers’ attitudes, perceptions and experiences of formula feeding and formula marketing, and the factors that influence decision-making about infant feeding in So…

    Open Access•Christiane Horwood, Silondile Luthuli et al.•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2022

    Global formula companies use multifaceted marketing methods to promote a strong narrative portraying formula feeding as a positive lifestyle choice. Positive, coordinated efforts are required to counter pro-formula messaging and change the narrative to support breastfeeding as an aspirational choice. In particular, health professionals must stop supporting the formula industry

  • Optimising geographical accessibility to primary health care

    Open Access•Nicholas P Oliphant, Nicolas Ray et al.•ARTICLE•BMJ Global Health•2021

    Background Little is known about the contribution of community health posts and community health workers (CHWs) to geographical accessibility of primary healthcare (PHC) services at community level and strategies for optimising geographical accessibility to these services. Methods Using a complete georeferenced census of community health posts and CHWs in Niger and other high-resolution spatial datasets, we modelled travel times to community heal…

Siguiente
  • Family supportive supervision in context

    Open Access•Bongekile P Mabaso, Ameeta Jaga et al.•ARTICLE•Community Work & Family•2023•Citada por: 4•Referencias: 47

    Family supportive supervisor behaviours (FSSB) has received growing attention as an effective set of behaviours to facilitate the integration of work and family responsibilities. However, the FSSB construct remains limited in its sensitivity to context and our understanding of FSSB remains embedded in experiences from high-income global North countries and in white collar and private organisational settings. This paper presents a context-sensitiv…

  • South-Africa (Goodstart III) trial

    Open Access•Emmanuelle Daviaud, Lungiswa Nkonki et al.•ARTICLE•Health Policy and Planning•2017•Citada por: 2•Referencias: 26

    In light of South Africa's generalized HIV/AIDS epidemic coupled with high infant mortality, we undertook a cluster Randomized Control Trial (2008-10) assessing the effect of Community Health Worker (CHW) antenatal and postnatal home visits on, amongst other indicators, levels of HIV-free survival, and exclusive and appropriate infant feeding at 12 weeks. Cost and time implications were calculated, by assessing the 15 participating CHWs, using fi…

  • First population-level effectiveness evaluation of a national programme to prevent HIV transmission from mother to child, South Africa

    Open Access•Ameena Ebrahim Goga, Thu-Ha Dinh et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2015•Citada por: 2•Referencias: 31

    BACKGROUND: There is a paucity of data on the national population-level effectiveness of preventing mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) programmes in high-HIV-prevalence, resource-limited settings. We assessed national PMTCT impact in South Africa (SA), 2010. METHODS: A facility-based survey was conducted using a stratified multistage, cluster sampling design. A nationally representative sample of 10 178 infants aged 4-8 weeks was recruited from…

  • We should not have to choose between hunger and death’

    Open Access•Wanga Zembe‐mkabile, Vundli Ramokolo et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Poverty and Social…•2023•Citada por: 1•Referencias: 4

    Background: The advent of the COVID-19 pandemic in South Africa and across the globe posed special challenges and implications for low-income families with children. In this study we explored the experiences of primary caregivers of children receiving a South African social assistance programme, the Child Support Grant (CSG), during lockdown in Cape Town, South Africa, and sought to understand whether and to what extent the underlying logic of ca…

  • Free formula milk in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission programme

    Open Access•Petrida Ijumba, Tanya Doherty et al.•ARTICLE•Health Policy and Planning•2013•Citada por: 1•Referencias: 32

    BACKGROUND: In 2001, South Africa began implementing the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV (PMTCT) programme. This programme included distribution of free formula milk for infants up to 6 months of age at all public health facilities. Effective from 1 January 2011, KwaZulu-Natal became the first province to phase out free formula milk from its PMTCT programme. On 23 August 2011, the South African National Department of Health adop…

  • Improving the coverage of the PMTCT programme through a participatory quality improvement intervention in South Africa

    Open Access•Tanya Doherty, Mickey Chopra et al.•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2009

    It is estimated that these improvements in coverage could avert 580 new infant infections per year in this district. This relatively simple participatory assessment and intervention process has enabled programme managers to use a data driven approach to improve the coverage of this important programme

  • Rapid assessment of infant feeding support to HIV-positive women accessing prevention of mother-to-child transmission services in Kenya, Malawi and Zambia

    Open Access•Mickey Chopra, Tanya Doherty et al.•ARTICLE•Public Health Nutrition•2009

    Objective The possibility of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV through breast-feeding has focused attention on how best to support optimal feeding practices especially in low-resource and high-HIV settings, which characterizes most of sub-Saharan Africa. To identify strategic opportunities to minimize late postnatal HIV transmission, we undertook a review of selected country experiences on HIV and infant feeding, with the aims of documen…

  • Mother's perceptions and experiences of infant feeding within a community‐based peer counselling intervention in South Africa

    Open Access•Barni Nor, Beth Maina Ahlberg et al.•ARTICLE•Maternal and Child Nutrition•2011

    Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) has the potential to significantly reduce infant mortality, but is frequently not practiced in low-income settings where infants are vulnerable to malnutrition and infections including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). This study explores mothers' experiences of infant feeding after receiving peer counselling promoting exclusive breast or formula feeding. This qualitative study was embedded in a cluster randomized …

  • Explaining household socio-economic related child health inequalities using multiple methods in three diverse settings in South Africa

    Open Access•Lungiswa Nkonki, Lungiswa L Nkonki et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal for Equity…•2011

    This study provides evidence that socio-economic inequalities are highly prevalent within the relatively poor black population. Poor socio-economic position exposes infants to ill health. In addition, the use of immunisation services was lower in the poor households. These inequalities need to be explicitly addressed in future programme planning to improve child health for all South Africans

  • Why do families still not receive the child support grant in South Africa? A longitudinal analysis of a cohort of families across South Africa

    Open Access•Wanga Zembe‐mkabile, Wanga Zembe-Mkabile et al.•ARTICLE•BMC International Health and…•2012

    BACKGROUND: Child cash transfers are increasingly recognised for their potential to reduce poverty and improve health outcomes. South Africa's child support grant (CSG) constitutes the largest cash transfer in the continent. No studies have been conducted to look at factors associated with successful receipt of the CSG. This paper reports findings on factors associated with CSG receipt in three settings in South Africa (Paarl in the Western Cape …

  • Social circumstances that drive early introduction of formula milk

    Open Access•Petrida Ijumba, Tanya Doherty et al.•ARTICLE•Maternal and Child Nutrition•2012

    Breastfeeding is widely endorsed as the optimal strategy for feeding newborns and young infants, as well as improving child survival and achieving Millennium Development Goal 4. Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) for the first 6 months of life is rarely practised in South Africa. Following the 2010 World Health Organization (WHO) infant feeding recommendations (EBF for HIV-positive mothers with maternal or infant antiretroviral treatment), South Afric…

  • Client characteristics and acceptability of a home-based HIV counselling and testing intervention in rural South Africa

    Open Access•Reshma Naik, Hanani Tabana et al.•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2012

    These findings indicate that HBHCT is acceptable in rural South Africa. However, future HBHCT programmes should carefully consider community context, develop strategies to reach a broad range of clients, and tailor intervention messages and services to meet the unique needs of different sub-groups. It will also be important to understand and address factors related to refusal of testing

  • Thank You to Reviewers 2012

    Open Access•Abdullah Abu, Albert Carla et al.•ARTICLE•Health Policy and Planning•2013

  • Free formula milk in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission programme

    Open Access•Petrida Ijumba, Tanya Doherty et al.•ARTICLE•Health Policy and Planning•2013•Citada por: 1•Referencias: 32

    BACKGROUND: In 2001, South Africa began implementing the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV (PMTCT) programme. This programme included distribution of free formula milk for infants up to 6 months of age at all public health facilities. Effective from 1 January 2011, KwaZulu-Natal became the first province to phase out free formula milk from its PMTCT programme. On 23 August 2011, the South African National Department of Health adop…

  • Child Support Grant access and receipt among 12-week-old infants in an urban township setting in South Africa

    Open Access•Wanga Zembe‐mkabile, Wanga Zembe-Mkabile et al.•ARTICLE•Global Health Action•2014

    BACKGROUND: Cash transfers (CTs) are increasingly used as a strategy to alleviate poverty and improve child health outcomes in low- and middle-income countries. The Child Support Grant (CSG) is the largest CT programme in South Africa, and on the continent, targeting poor children from birth until the age of 18 with a monthly sum of R300 (USD30). Evidence on the CSG shows that early receipt of the grant is associated with improved child health ou…

  • Growth effects of exclusive breastfeeding promotion by peer counsellors in sub-Saharan Africa

    Open Access•Ingunn Marie Stadskleiv Engebretsen, Debra Jackson et al.•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2014

    ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00397150

  • Assessment of Malawi’s success in child mortality reduction through the lens of the Catalytic Initiative Integrated Health Systems Strengthening programme

    Open Access•Tanya Doherty, Wanga Zembe et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Global Health•2015

    BACKGROUND: Malawi is estimated to have achieved its Millennium Development Goal (MDG) 4 target. This paper explores factors influencing progress in child survival in Malawi including coverage of interventions and the role of key national policies. METHODS: We performed a retrospective evaluation of the Catalytic Initiative (CI) programme of support (2007-2013). We developed estimates of child mortality using four population household surveys und…

  • The role of ‘hidden’ community volunteers in community-based health service delivery platforms

    Open Access•Natalie Leon, David Sanders et al.•ARTICLE•Global Health Action•2015

    Community-based research on child survival in sub-Saharan Africa has focussed on the increased provision of curative health services by a formalised cadre of lay community health workers (CHWs), but we have identified a particular configuration, that deserves closer scrutiny. We identified a two-tiered CHW system, with the first tier being the lessor known or 'hidden' community/village level volunteers and the second tier being formal, paid CHWs,…

  • Effect of an integrated community-based package for maternal and newborn care on feeding patterns during the first 12 weeks of life

    Open Access•Petrida Ijumba, Tanya Doherty et al.•ARTICLE•Public Health Nutrition•2015

    Objective To analyse the effect of community-based counselling on feeding patterns during the first 12 weeks after birth, and to study whether the effect differs by maternal HIV status, educational level or household wealth. Design Cluster-randomized trial with fifteen clusters in each arm to evaluate an integrated package providing two pregnancy and five postnatal home visits delivered by community health workers. Infant feeding data were collec…

  • First population-level effectiveness evaluation of a national programme to prevent HIV transmission from mother to child, South Africa

    Open Access•Ameena Ebrahim Goga, Thu-Ha Dinh et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2015•Citada por: 2•Referencias: 31

    BACKGROUND: There is a paucity of data on the national population-level effectiveness of preventing mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) programmes in high-HIV-prevalence, resource-limited settings. We assessed national PMTCT impact in South Africa (SA), 2010. METHODS: A facility-based survey was conducted using a stratified multistage, cluster sampling design. A nationally representative sample of 10 178 infants aged 4-8 weeks was recruited from…

  • Reduction in child mortality in Ethiopia

    Open Access•Tanya Doherty, Sarah Rohde et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Global Health•2016

    BACKGROUND: To examine changes in under-5 mortality, coverage of child survival interventions and nutritional status of children in Ethiopia between 2000 and 2011. Using the Lives Saved Tool, the impact of changes in coverage of child survival interventions on under-5 lives saved was estimated. METHODS: Estimates of child mortality were generated using three Ethiopia Demographic and Health Surveys undertaken between 2000 and 2011. Coverage indica…

  • Population–level effectiveness of PMTCT Option A on early mother–to–child (MTCT) transmission of HIV in South Africa

    Open Access•Ameena Ebrahim Goga, Thu-Ha Dinh et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Global Health•2016

    BACKGROUND: Eliminating mother-to-child transmission of HIV (EMTCT), defined as ≤50 infant HIV infections per 100 000 live births, is a global priority. Since 2011 policies to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV (PMTCT) shifted from maternal antiretroviral (ARV) treatment or prophylaxis contingent on CD4 cell count to lifelong maternal ARV treatment (cART). We sought to measure progress with early (4-8 weeks postpartum) MTCT prevention an…

  • Strategies to improve male involvement in PMTCT Option B+ in four African countries

    Open Access•Donela Besada, Sarah Rohde et al.•ARTICLE•Global Health Action•2016

    BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization recommends that antiretroviral therapy be started as soon as possible, irrespective of stage of HIV infection. This 'test and treat' approach highlights the need to ensure that men are involved in prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission (PMTCT). This article presents findings from a rapid appraisal of strategies to increase male partner involvement in PMTCT services in Uganda, Democratic Republic o…

  • The ‘community’ in community case management of childhood illnesses in Malawi

    Open Access•Wanga Zembe‐mkabile, Wanga Z Zembe-Mkabile et al.•ARTICLE•Global Health Action•2016

    BACKGROUND: Malawi has achieved a remarkable feat in reducing its under-5 mortality in time to meet its MDG 4 target despite high levels of poverty, low female literacy rates, recurrent economic crises, a severe shortage of human resources for health, and poor health infrastructure. The country's community-based delivery platform (largely headed by Health Surveillance Assistants, or HSAs) has been well established since the 1960s, although their …

  • Does adjusting for recall in trend analysis affect coverage estimates for maternal and child health indicators? An analysis of DHS and Mics survey data

    Open Access•Nobubelo Ngandu, Nobubelo K Ngandu et al.•ARTICLE•Global Health Action•2016

    BackgroundThe Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) and Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) are the major data sources in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) for evaluating health service coverage. For certain maternal and child health (MCH) indicators, the two surveys use different recall periods: 5 years for DHS and 2 years for MICS.ObjectiveWe explored whether the different recall periods for DHS and MICS affect coverage trend analys…

  • The dynamic relationship between cash transfers and child health

    Open Access•Wanga Zembe‐mkabile, Wanga Zembe-Mkabile et al.•ARTICLE•Public Health Nutrition•2016

    Objective Cash transfer programmes targeting children are considered an effective strategy for addressing child poverty and for improving child health outcomes in developing countries. In South Africa, the Child Support Grant (CSG) is the largest cash transfer programme targeting children from poor households. The present paper investigates the association of the duration of CSG receipt with child growth at 2 years in three diverse areas of South…

  • An assessment of quality of home-based HIV counseling and testing performed by lay counselors in a rural sub-district of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

    Open Access•Vuyolwethu Magasana, Wanga Zembe et al.•ARTICLE•SAHARA-J Journal of Social…•2016•Referencias: 12

    HIV counseling and testing (HCT) has been prioritized as one of the prevention strategies for HIV/AIDS, and promoted as an essential tool in scaling up and improving access to treatment, care and support especially in community settings. Home-based HCT (HBHCT) is a model that has consistently been found to be highly acceptable and has improved HCT coverage and uptake in low- and middle-income countries since 2002. It involves trained lay counselo…

  • Costs of implementing integrated community case management (iCCM) in six African countries

    Open Access•Emmanuelle Daviaud, Donela Besada et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Global Health•2017

    BACKGROUND: Sub-Saharan Africa still reports the highest rates of under-five mortality. Low cost, high impact interventions exist, however poor access remains a challenge. Integrated community case management (iCCM) was introduced to improve access to essential services for children 2-59 months through diagnosis, treatment and referral services by community health workers for malaria, pneumonia and diarrhea. This paper presents the results of an …

  • “If donors woke up tomorrow and said we can't fund you, what would we do?” A health system dynamics analysis of implementation of PMTCT option B+ in Uganda

    Open Access•Tanya Doherty, Donela Besada et al.•ARTICLE•Globalization and Health•2017

    BACKGROUND: In October 2012 Uganda extended its prevention of mother to child HIV transmission (PMTCT) policy to Option B+, providing lifelong antiretroviral treatment for HIV positive pregnant and breastfeeding women. The rapid changes and adoptions of new PMTCT policies have not been accompanied by health systems research to explore health system preparedness to implement such programmes. The implementation of Option B+ provides many lessons wh…

  • What Influences Linkage to Care After Home-Based HIV Counseling and Testing

    Open Access•Reshma Naik, Wanga Zembe et al.•ARTICLE•AIDS and Behavior•2017

    To maximize the benefits of test and treat strategies that utilize community-based HIV testing, clients who test positive must link to care in a timely manner. However, linkage rates across the HIV treatment cascade are typically low and little is known about what might facilitate or hinder care-seeking behavior. This qualitative study was conducted within a home-based HIV counseling and testing (HBHCT) intervention in South Africa. In-depth inte…

Medicine (50 obras) · Environmental health (34 obras) · Nursing (30 obras) · Global Maternal and Child Health (28 obras) · Economic growth (27 obras) · Business (23 obras) · Political science (21 obras) · Public health (20 obras) · Breastfeeding Practices and Influences (19 obras) · Family medicine (18 obras)

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