Marilyn M Schapira
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 3576536 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Marilyn M Schapira |
| NOMBRES | Marilyn M |
| APELLIDO | Schapira |
| FIRMA | SCHAPIRA M M |
| AFILIACIONES | Medical College of Wisconsin |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-3775-9462 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 14 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 8 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 14 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 1992 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2025 |
| ÍNDICE H | 2 |
Integrating Payor-Segregated Outpatient Obgyn Care Models
Although clinicians expressed unity around the concept of integrating ambulatory care delivery, a path toward implementing an alternative model of care remains unclear. This study provides initial insights into disparities in ambulatory OBGYN care and may guide health systems considering care integration
A Mixed-Methods Usability Pilot of a Value-Goal Elicitation Tool in the Inpatient Setting for Older Adults Anticipating Post-Acute Care
Age-Friendly Health Systems (AFHS) emphasize aligning care with "What Matters" most to older adults. Hospitalization represents a critical period where value-based goals could shape key decisions about post-acute care transitions. However, few tools designed for eliciting such goals have been adapted for use in the inpatient setting, where the acute nature of care poses unique challenges. This mixed-methods study evaluates the usability of the He…
Trust in the healthcare system declines after exposure to information about the harms and benefits of breast cancer screening
Conflicting health messages negatively impact trust. Breast cancer screening (BCS) is one area of healthcare where conflicting messages are common. We examined whether women's healthcare system trust was impacted after exposure to information about harms and benefits of BCS. We enrolled 497 women into this study. Participants were administered a decision aid (DA) containing information about the harms and benefits of BCS and reported their health…
Meisel et al. Reply
A Multicentered Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing the Effectiveness of Pain Treatment Communication Tools in Emergency Department Patients With Back or Kidney Stone Pain
Objectives. To compare the effectiveness of 3 approaches for communicating opioid risk during an emergency department visit for a common painful condition. Methods. This parallel, multicenter randomized controlled trial was conducted at 6 geographically disparate emergency department sites in the United States. Participants included adult patients between 18 and 70 years of age presenting with kidney stone or musculoskeletal back pain. Participan…
Organizational Processes and Patient Experiences in the Patient-centered Medical Home
BACKGROUND: There is increasing emphasis on the use of patient-reported experience data to assess practice performance, particularly in the setting of patient-centered medical homes. Yet we lack understanding of what organizational processes relate to patient experiences. OBJECTIVE: Examine associations between organizational processes practices adopt to become PCMH and patient experiences with care. RESEARCH DESIGN: We analyzed visit data from p…
Public engagement with scientific evidence in health
The purpose of this study is to explore the experience and perspective of patients regarding scientific evidence in health and the degree that this information impacts health behavior and medical decision making. A focus group study was conducted. Participants were recruited from an urban primary-care practice. The focus group discussions were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and coded by two independent investigators. Emergent themes were i…
Cultural targeting and tailoring of shared decision making technology
Ethical Challenges in a Randomized Controlled Trial of Peer Education Among Veterans Service Organizations
Efforts to increase community members' involvement in research may create novel ethical challenges. We describe an ongoing randomized trial of a peer-delivered intervention to encourage hypertension self-management. Community members serving as peer leaders participate in subject recruitment, the informed consent process, and intervention. We describe our experience with several ethical issues that may arise when conducting research in similar se…
Methodological Issues in the Use of Administrative Claims Data to Study Surveillance After Cancer Treatment
BACKGROUND: Administrative claims databases linked to tumor registry data provide an excellent opportunity for studying the follow-up care of cancer patients. RESEARCH DESIGN: Methodological principles of study design are reviewed, using examples drawn from the recently published literature. RESULTS: Most follow-up care is outpatient-based. Therefore, in studies using Medicare claims, the patient should be eligible for Medicare Part B and should …
Effect of Treatment on Quality of Life Among Men With Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer
BACKGROUND: Quality-of-life outcomes are an important consideration for patients evaluating therapeutic options for localized prostate cancer. OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to describe the effect of treatment choice on change in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among men with clinically localized prostate cancer. RESEARCH DESIGN: This was a prospective observational study. SUBJECTS: The study subjects were 122 men with clinica…
Underutilization of Mammography in Older Breast Cancer Survivors
BACKGROUND: Annual mammography is recommended for all breast cancer survivors. OBJECTIVES: To elucidate mammography use among older survivors of breast cancer and to explore determinants of such use. RESEARCH DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study using data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) registry linked to Medicare claims. SUBJECTS: A cohort of 3885 breast cancer survivors aged > or =65 years diagnosed with early-stage b…
Treatment of Localized Prostate Cancer in African-American Compared with Caucasian Men; Less Use of Aggressive Therapy for Comparable Disease
The objective of this study is to evaluate differences in treatment for localized prostate cancer in African-American compared with Caucasian men. A cohort of patients was identified from the 1988-1989 Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results data base. Data were linked by county of residence to the Area Resource File. The main outcome measures were (1) the receipt of aggressive therapy (radical prostatectomy or external beam radiation) and (2…
Cuclillos en un nido de gorrión
Una revista científica, con revisión por pares, que publica investigación empírica y contribuciones teóricas en sociología, antropología, sociodemografía, y disciplinas afines. Nuestra misión es presentar los resultados de la investigación de la más alta calidad, con énfasis en América Latina, pero con proyección y alcance global
Cultural targeting and tailoring of shared decision making technology
Ethical Challenges in a Randomized Controlled Trial of Peer Education Among Veterans Service Organizations
Efforts to increase community members' involvement in research may create novel ethical challenges. We describe an ongoing randomized trial of a peer-delivered intervention to encourage hypertension self-management. Community members serving as peer leaders participate in subject recruitment, the informed consent process, and intervention. We describe our experience with several ethical issues that may arise when conducting research in similar se…
A Multicentered Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing the Effectiveness of Pain Treatment Communication Tools in Emergency Department Patients With Back or Kidney Stone Pain
Objectives. To compare the effectiveness of 3 approaches for communicating opioid risk during an emergency department visit for a common painful condition. Methods. This parallel, multicenter randomized controlled trial was conducted at 6 geographically disparate emergency department sites in the United States. Participants included adult patients between 18 and 70 years of age presenting with kidney stone or musculoskeletal back pain. Participan…
Cuclillos en un nido de gorrión
Una revista científica, con revisión por pares, que publica investigación empírica y contribuciones teóricas en sociología, antropología, sociodemografía, y disciplinas afines. Nuestra misión es presentar los resultados de la investigación de la más alta calidad, con énfasis en América Latina, pero con proyección y alcance global
Treatment of Localized Prostate Cancer in African-American Compared with Caucasian Men; Less Use of Aggressive Therapy for Comparable Disease
The objective of this study is to evaluate differences in treatment for localized prostate cancer in African-American compared with Caucasian men. A cohort of patients was identified from the 1988-1989 Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results data base. Data were linked by county of residence to the Area Resource File. The main outcome measures were (1) the receipt of aggressive therapy (radical prostatectomy or external beam radiation) and (2…
Underutilization of Mammography in Older Breast Cancer Survivors
BACKGROUND: Annual mammography is recommended for all breast cancer survivors. OBJECTIVES: To elucidate mammography use among older survivors of breast cancer and to explore determinants of such use. RESEARCH DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study using data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) registry linked to Medicare claims. SUBJECTS: A cohort of 3885 breast cancer survivors aged > or =65 years diagnosed with early-stage b…
Effect of Treatment on Quality of Life Among Men With Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer
BACKGROUND: Quality-of-life outcomes are an important consideration for patients evaluating therapeutic options for localized prostate cancer. OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to describe the effect of treatment choice on change in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among men with clinically localized prostate cancer. RESEARCH DESIGN: This was a prospective observational study. SUBJECTS: The study subjects were 122 men with clinica…
Methodological Issues in the Use of Administrative Claims Data to Study Surveillance After Cancer Treatment
BACKGROUND: Administrative claims databases linked to tumor registry data provide an excellent opportunity for studying the follow-up care of cancer patients. RESEARCH DESIGN: Methodological principles of study design are reviewed, using examples drawn from the recently published literature. RESULTS: Most follow-up care is outpatient-based. Therefore, in studies using Medicare claims, the patient should be eligible for Medicare Part B and should …
Ethical Challenges in a Randomized Controlled Trial of Peer Education Among Veterans Service Organizations
Efforts to increase community members' involvement in research may create novel ethical challenges. We describe an ongoing randomized trial of a peer-delivered intervention to encourage hypertension self-management. Community members serving as peer leaders participate in subject recruitment, the informed consent process, and intervention. We describe our experience with several ethical issues that may arise when conducting research in similar se…
Cultural targeting and tailoring of shared decision making technology
Public engagement with scientific evidence in health
The purpose of this study is to explore the experience and perspective of patients regarding scientific evidence in health and the degree that this information impacts health behavior and medical decision making. A focus group study was conducted. Participants were recruited from an urban primary-care practice. The focus group discussions were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and coded by two independent investigators. Emergent themes were i…
Organizational Processes and Patient Experiences in the Patient-centered Medical Home
BACKGROUND: There is increasing emphasis on the use of patient-reported experience data to assess practice performance, particularly in the setting of patient-centered medical homes. Yet we lack understanding of what organizational processes relate to patient experiences. OBJECTIVE: Examine associations between organizational processes practices adopt to become PCMH and patient experiences with care. RESEARCH DESIGN: We analyzed visit data from p…
Meisel et al. Reply
A Multicentered Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing the Effectiveness of Pain Treatment Communication Tools in Emergency Department Patients With Back or Kidney Stone Pain
Objectives. To compare the effectiveness of 3 approaches for communicating opioid risk during an emergency department visit for a common painful condition. Methods. This parallel, multicenter randomized controlled trial was conducted at 6 geographically disparate emergency department sites in the United States. Participants included adult patients between 18 and 70 years of age presenting with kidney stone or musculoskeletal back pain. Participan…
Integrating Payor-Segregated Outpatient Obgyn Care Models
Although clinicians expressed unity around the concept of integrating ambulatory care delivery, a path toward implementing an alternative model of care remains unclear. This study provides initial insights into disparities in ambulatory OBGYN care and may guide health systems considering care integration
A Mixed-Methods Usability Pilot of a Value-Goal Elicitation Tool in the Inpatient Setting for Older Adults Anticipating Post-Acute Care
Age-Friendly Health Systems (AFHS) emphasize aligning care with "What Matters" most to older adults. Hospitalization represents a critical period where value-based goals could shape key decisions about post-acute care transitions. However, few tools designed for eliciting such goals have been adapted for use in the inpatient setting, where the acute nature of care poses unique challenges. This mixed-methods study evaluates the usability of the He…
Trust in the healthcare system declines after exposure to information about the harms and benefits of breast cancer screening
Conflicting health messages negatively impact trust. Breast cancer screening (BCS) is one area of healthcare where conflicting messages are common. We examined whether women's healthcare system trust was impacted after exposure to information about harms and benefits of BCS. We enrolled 497 women into this study. Participants were administered a decision aid (DA) containing information about the harms and benefits of BCS and reported their health…
Medicine (12 obras) · Psychology (6 obras) · Cancer (5 obras) · Family medicine (4 obras) · Health care (4 obras) · Internal Medicine (4 obras) · Internal Medicine (4 obras) · Computer Science (3 obras) · Global Cancer Incidence and Screening (3 obras) · Nursing (3 obras)