David Taylor
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 3590230 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | David Taylor |
| NOMBRES | David |
| APELLIDO | Taylor |
| FIRMA | TAYLOR D |
| AFILIACIONES | National University of Singapore |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-6098-5636 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 186 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 517 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 187 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 1963 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 12 |
“More like a Manifesto than a Curriculum”
Curriculum-making is always political and contentious. Kaiako, ākonga, whānau, subject associations, researchers, and politicians all have their own beliefs and knowledge shaping which knowledge counts. The subject of English is undergoing a global battle for the ‘correct’ pedagogy and content, which is playing out in Aotearoa New Zealand. In this collaborative commentary, literacy researchers, teacher educators, and English writing group contrib…
Leadership as a catalyst for advancing social accountability in health professions education
Social accountability (SA) has become a key principle for health professions education, urging institutions to align their actions with the health priorities of the populations they serve. Despite its importance, many schools struggle to implement SA effectively, often due to fragmented leadership development and a lack of institutional frameworks. This AMEE Guide positions leadership as a strategic, system-wide driver of social accountability. D…
Error-based learning in health professions education
Error-Based Learning (EBL) represents a paradigm shift in Health Professions Education (HPE), moving from punitive approaches to embracing errors as learning opportunities. This AMEE guide targets educators, curriculum designers, clinicians, and learners, bridging theory with practical strategies to optimize EBL in training and assessment. The guide contrasts Error Management Theory (EMT), which emphasizes learning from errors, with Error Avoidan…
Using large language model to aid in teaching medical imaging report writing
Purpose This study aims to compare several free large language models (LLMs), identify which provides the most effective feedback, and investigate whether LLM-generated feedback can improve the accuracy and standardization of imaging reports produced by students.Methods A randomly selected class (test group, N= 30) was asked to write an imaging report based on each typical teaching case before and after receiving feedback generated by LLM. Anothe…
The purpose and use of objective structured teaching encounters (Oste) in faculty development programmes
Objective Structured Teaching Encounters (OSTE) are derived from the more familiar Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCE), but the focus is on the activity of the teacher/trainer rather than the student/trainee. A teaching encounter between a teacher/trainer and a simulated student/trainee is observed by colleagues, and the teacher/trainer receives feedback from the observers and the student/trainee. It is designed as a way of evaluati…
Building resilient health professions education in fragile contexts
Health Professions Education (HPE) cannot rely on assumptions of stability. Fragile contexts - wars, disasters, political upheaval, and systemic weakness - disrupt teaching and learning, assessment, accreditation, and the well-being of learners and faculty. This AMEE Guide provides a framework for building resilient HPE that survive crises and use them as opportunities for reform. The Guide identifies three types of fragility and explores their i…
Housing and Support Interventions for Homeless Youth in High-Income Countries
Purpose: Interventions combining housing with support services have emerged as a preferred approach to support homeless youth, however their effectiveness remains uncertain. Method: This systematic review examined such interventions’ impact on outcomes for homeless youth (16–25) in high-income countries, identified their core components, assessed barriers and enablers to implementation, and documented outcome instruments used. We undertook a comp…
Artificial Intelligence in Health Professions Education assessment
Health Professions Education (HPE) assessment is being increasingly impacted by Artificial Intelligence (AI), and institutions, educators, and learners are grappling with AI's ever-evolving complexities, dangers, and potential. This AMEE Guide aims to assist all HPE stakeholders by helping them navigate the assessment uncertainty before them. Although the impetus is AI, the Guide grounds its path in pedagogical theory, considers the range of huma…
Faculty development through higher degrees
Faculty development in medical education may take different forms and approaches ranging from standalone workshops and short courses up to longitudinal programs and postgraduate qualifications, such as Certificates, Diplomas, Master's and PhD degrees in health professions education (HPE). Many places offer staff development opportunities to help people to learn how to teach health professional students more effectively. Yet higher degrees in HPE …
The Amee Guides and their contribution to health professions education
AMEE Guides are clear and contemporary accounts of concepts in health professions education, which are written by experts, to be read and understood by someone new to the field. Over the years, they have responded to the needs of educators and researchers as the knowledge and practice of health professions education has grown. The Guides cover all domains of medical and health professions education. Some Guides remain classical works in their own…
Effects of a competence-based approach for clerkship teaching under alternating clinical placements
Background It is unclear whether alternating placements during clinical clerkship, without an explicit emphasis on clinical competencies, would bring about optimal educational outcomes.Methods This is an explanatory sequential mixed-methods research. We enrolled a convenience sample of 41 eight-year programme medical students in Sun Yat-sen University who received alternating placements during clerkship. The effects of competence-based approach (…
Instilling social accountability into the health professions education curriculum with international case studies
This AMEE guide focuses on instilling social accountability (SA) concept and values into health professions education (HPE) curricula with the goal of producing competent, compassionate healthcare professionals who can act as change agents within the healthcare system. By incorporating SA, HPE schools will instil in their students a strong sense of accountability for addressing the health needs of the communities they serve. This AMEE guide prese…
Perceptions of coastal vegetated ecosystems
Coastal vegetated ecosystems such as mangrove forests, seagrass meadows, and tidal marshes provide a wide array of ecosystem services. They also play a vital role in climate change mitigation through carbon sequestration. However, they are among the most threatened ecosystems globally. This study addresses a key knowledge gap by conducting a systematic review of academic literature on sectoral perceptions of these ecosystems. Through content anal…
Challenges in Forest Carbon Governance
Meeting global climate change mitigation targets will require enhanced nature‐based carbon sequestration, in which forest carbon schemes play a major role. This is despite criticisms of forest carbon schemes' efficacy, social impacts, and downgrading of other forest functions and services. Against this backdrop, we reviewed existing social science research on the governance of terrestrial forest carbon schemes in Southeast Asia, a forest‐rich reg…
Aspiring at Independence
This article explores the changing status of the common people in Badenoch in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. Two main strands are considered: firstly, the use of protest and petitions in freeing people from oppressive feudal and clan hierarchies; secondly, the role of individual initiative in improving economic status – arguing that protest and economic progress were equal components in improving the lives of the people. The artic…
Examining the impact of an accommodation and support intervention in reducing homelessness amongst care leavers in Australia
Conflict, consensus and the vexed question of “policing by consent” in nineteenth-century England
This article explores the concept of “policing by consent” in Britain. It first offers a working definition of the term, derived from the work of Robert Reiner. This definition is then used as a framework within which to analyse a range of evidence relating to different aspects of policing in the West Riding of Yorkshire (in the north of England). The article considers this evidence in the light of David Churchill’s reformulation and reassertion …
Integrating the social determinants of health into curriculum
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines the Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) as the non-medical factors influencing health outcomes. SDOH is associated with conditions in which people are born, grow, work, and live. Medical schools and licensing bodies are increasingly recognizing the need for doctors and healthcare professionals to be aware of their patient's social context and how it impacts their states of health and disease. However, …
Preparing for Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) in Health Professions Education
Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) caught Health Professions Education (HPE) institutions off-guard, and they are currently adjusting to a changed educational environment. On the horizon, however, is Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) which promises to be an even greater leap and challenge. This Guide begins by explaining the context and nature of AGI, including its characteristics of multi-modality, generality, adaptability, autonomy,…
Mentorship in health professions education – an Amee guide for mentors and mentees
This AMEE guide discusses theoretical principles and practical strategies for health professions educators to promote impactful mentoring relationships. Traditional definitions are challenged, distinctions are made between roles such as mentor, advisor, coach and sponsor. As educational environments change and options for professional development expand, we argue that the traditional dyadic format of mentoring alone will not help mentees to maxim…
Medical education in Georgia
Since 1991, there have been significant changes in medical education in Georgia. Key changes include adapting national legislation toward international standards, establishing the National Center for Education Quality Enhancement (NCEQE), which was recognized in 2018 by the World Federation for Medical Education (WFME) as an accrediting agency and opening the Association for Medical Education in Europe (AMEE) International Networking Center in 20…
Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Policies and Interventions that Improve Health, Psychosocial, and Economic Outcomes for Young People Leaving the Out-of-Home Care System
Young people who transition to adulthood from out-of-home care (OOHC) are more likely to experience a range of poorer outcomes relative to their same-age peers in the community. This systematic review assessed the effectiveness of policies or interventions (hereafter “interventions”) aimed at improving housing, health, education, economic, and psychosocial outcomes for youth leaving OOHC (hereafter “care leavers”). Eleven databases of published l…
Improved country-wide estimation of above-ground tropical forest biomass using locally calibrated Gedi spaceborne LiDAR data
NASA’s Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation (GEDI) presents an unprecedented opportunity for cost-effective estimations of above-ground biomass density (AGBD) using spaceborne Light Detection And Ranging technology. Current performance of the GEDI Level 4 A (L4A) AGBD product is, however, subject to model choice and availability of calibration data. Here, we identified biases in the current GEDI L4A AGBD product compared to National Forest Inv…
The early west front of Lincoln Cathedral
This paper is the result of an archaeological survey of what remains of the Romanesque chambers and staircases found within the west front of Lincoln Cathedral. It provides evidence, for the first time, that Remigius had begun to build a symmetrically planned west front, complementing the three arched bays to the west and the arch to the south, with a further one on the north west elevation, not the plain wall and low arch we see today. It is arg…
A transboundary agenda for nature-based solutions across sectors, scales and disciplines
Nature-based Solutions (NbS) are integral to efforts to keep global warming below 2°C in accordance with the United Nations’ 2015 Paris Agreement on Climate Change. Yet the transboundary governance dimensions of NbS remain unclear and largely undocumented. In Southeast Asia, NbS have emphasised the conservation and/ or sustainable commodification of carbon sinks found in terrestrial and mangrove forests, seagrass meadows, peatlands and agricultur…
Chronic illness, expert patients and care transition
During the last century demographic and epidemiological transitions have had a radical impact upon health and health service provision. A considerable body of research on the sociological aspects of living with chronic illness has accumulated. Debate has focused on how social environments shape disability-related experiences, and the extent to which individual responses define health outcomes. Through the establishment of the Expert Patients Prog…
Aligarh's First Generation
This text explores the nature of Muslim cultural identity in 19th-century India and the changes it underwent through colonial rule. It aims to show how one institution, The Mohammadan Anglo Oriental College, with its founders and early students, mediated these changes during the first 25 years of its existence, and evolved methods of adapting to the challenges of colonialism and nationalism
Social Identity and Social Policy
This article argues for the centrality of the concept of social identity in contemporary analyses of social policy. It attempts to transcend arguments for or against postmodernism and argues that debates about 'identity and difference', when combined with an analysis of social relations, need not undermine a focus on structural inequalities and should be at the heart of theoretical considerations in social policy. It suggests that the concept of …
Climate Change and the Rise of Political Complexity in Western Uganda
The histories of pre-colonial states in the Great Lakes region of Central Africa have engaged scholars for more than a century. First encountered by Europeans in the 1860s during the search for the source of the Nile, these states and their rulers inspired both admiration and frustration in their visitors. On the one hand, explorers were impressed by the power of the rulers and the complexities of their bureaucracies, but on the other, they were …
Vegetation Description and Analysis
New conditionality in Australian social security policy
The past two decades have witnessed the application of new forms of conditionality to Australian social security policy. This paper argues that a distinctive feature has been the attempt to link receipt of government benefits to parental behaviour in order to address concerns about the welfare of children. With a view to providing a framework that can help to inform debates regarding the merits of these new forms of conditionality, this paper out…
Wellbeing and Welfare
Wellbeing is increasingly supplanting welfare as a central political goal for social and public policy. In academic social policy, some writers have suggested that a focus on wellbeing allows us to consider a 'fully rounded humanity' whereas welfare focuses on economic utility. This article avoids this polarisation and proposes a generative and relational view of wellbeing and welfare as mutually constitutive. It adopts a trans-disciplinary criti…
Africa's earliest bananas
On the Coattails of globalization
Positioning migrants as quintessential globalisation subjects, this paper reveals how the COVID-19 pandemic has exposed the ambivalent positioning of migration as a pathway for human development. Drawing on interviews with international and domestic labour migrants from Bangladesh, India, Laos and Myanmar working in Laos, Myanmar, China, Singapore and Thailand, the paper explores the vulnerabilities, challenges and opportunities that have come wi…
Human impact in the Interlacustrine region
The interlacustrine region of Africa has a rich heritage of human remains and artefacts, and has long attracted archaeological debate. The authors maintain that, when rigorously applied, palaeoecological data can make a significant contribution to this debate and to understanding the pattern of agricultural and industrial dispersal and innovation in the region. Situated on the western margins of the interlacustrine region, the Rukiga highlands ha…
Towards a Theory of Care Transition
Seekers and Saucers
This UFO cult has been much in the news of late. Of special note in this paper is the very positive redefinition of the role of seeker. Also, the puzzling finding that affective ties between converts and group members seem unnecessary for conversion to occur is discussed, along with the similarly disconcerting idea that the group lacks ritual behavior
Populating PEP II
Citizenship and social power
To be of use the concept of citizenship must be taken out of its liberal history and retl?ought. The nationalistic context in which it has evolved is one associated ¡.vith a set ofinclusionary artd exclusionary practices based on a variety of Janns of sodal power. Citizenship has not been realised for excluded groups either through the false collectivism of social democratic welfare, or through the consumerist 'detnocracy'of the market. The state…
Wild and domesticated forms of rice (Oryza sp.) in early agriculture at Qingpu, lower Yangtze, China
Psychosocial welfare
This paper argues that shifting regimes of welfare provision are accompanied by shifting disciplinary practices. Concern with the psychological dimension has always been present in welfare practices but has typically played a subordinate role in political constructions of policy. We raise the idea that we have entered an epoch in which the `psycho' resonates as surely as the `social' alongside `welfare'. We challenge the popular psychologization …
Governing Through Evidence
This article considers different approaches to policy evaluation within recent writings on governance and evaluation research. Governance theorists locate evaluation within a new 'mode of regulation' aimed at managing a 'dispersed state at arms length'. The strength of this approach is that it places policy evaluation within an explicitly political framework. However, the governance perspective focuses on evaluation as a state-centred activity an…
Differences in men's and women's GLOBAL, Sexual, and Ideal-Sexual expressiveness and instrumentality
A revised chronology for the archaeology of the lower Yangtze, China, based on Bayesian statistical modelling
Support for new career academics
The aim of this article is to examine the general and discipline-specific support needed by academics new to the profession. The article takes a social process approach to the examination of the experiences of new academics. The approach taken is, therefore, qualitative in nature and centres around a series of semi-structured interviews, carried out with new academics and senior managers in two research-intensive business schools in the UK. The r…
Hybrid Governance of Transboundary Commons
This article examines how hybrid environmental governance produces, maintains, and reconfigures common property across transboundary geographies of resource access, use, and ownership. Transboundary commons are a category of environmental goods that traverse jurisdictions and property regimes within as well as between nation-states. They are forged through collaborative partnerships between spatially dispersed state, private-sector, and societal …
Mid- to late-Holocene vegetation dynamics on the Laikipia Plateau, Kenya
Interactions between Holocene environmental changes and human subsistence strategies in semiarid parts of eastern Africa are relatively poorly understood because of a paucity of sites where contemporaneous archaeological and palaeoenvironmental records are preserved. This paper presents new AMS 14 C-dated palaeoenvironmental evidence of midto late-Holocene vegetation changes, in the form of pollen, charcoal, mineralogical and δ 13 C bulk data, fr…
Environmental change and political-economic upheaval in precolonial western Uganda
This paper reassesses available evidence for environmental and cultural changes in western Uganda since 1000 bc. The period of study includes the introduction of iron working in the region, as well as the transition to nucleated settlement patterns and the apparent decline of these settlements, prior to the colonial period. Several oscillations in climate conditions, from relatively dry to relatively wet, are recorded by palaeo-climate data. Some…
Evidence of the environmental Kuznets curve for atmospheric pollutant emissions in Southeast Asia and implications for sustainable development
Southeast Asia has one of the fastest rates of industrialisation and urbanisation in the world. While this has brought economic benefits to the region, it has also resulted in considerable environmental and health impacts associated with air pollution. This study presents the first spatial econometric assessment of the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) for Southeast Asia. Spatial panels, while important in studies involving geographical units, ha…
Critical policy evaluation and the question of values
This paper proposes a tentative approach to critical policy evaluation. It does so through a central focus on values. It suggests that emerging psychosocial approaches to welfare provide a useful way of considering values associated with the subjective dimension of welfare. Evaluation is presented as discursively constructed within political, scientific and popular discourses. It is a socially situated practice, whose meaning and methodology are …
Bishop Gilbert White and Councils of Churches
Violence, the police and the public in modern England
The English Dairy Industry, 1860-1930
The Indian elections in perspective
Seekers and Saucers
This UFO cult has been much in the news of late. Of special note in this paper is the very positive redefinition of the role of seeker. Also, the puzzling finding that affective ties between converts and group members seem unnecessary for conversion to occur is discussed, along with the similarly disconcerting idea that the group lacks ritual behavior
Hindu-Muslim Relations in British India
Hindu-Muslim Relations in British India: A Study of controversy, conflict, and communal movements in Northern India 1923–1928. By G. R. Thursby. (Studies in the History of Religions (Supplements to Numen) No. 35.) pp. xii, 194. Leiden, E. J. Brill, 1975. - Volume 110 Issue 2
Letter to a King
India - the start of a new era
Aligarh's First Generation
This text explores the nature of Muslim cultural identity in 19th-century India and the changes it underwent through colonial rule. It aims to show how one institution, The Mohammadan Anglo Oriental College, with its founders and early students, mediated these changes during the first 25 years of its existence, and evolved methods of adapting to the challenges of colonialism and nationalism
Peasants, politicians, and proconsuls
Commonwealth bookshelf
Australia in world war COMMONWEALTH DATA The Commonwealth Factbook: Facts and Figures about Commonwealth Countries, Commonwealth Secretariat, London, 1982, 48 pp. HONG KONG MIRACLE Hong Kong: Economic Growth and Policy, A.J. YOUNGSON, Oxford University Press, 1982, 163 pp, £9. PURSUIT OF AUTONOMY Canadian Relations with South Africa: A Diplomatic History, BRIAN DOUGLAS TENNYSON, University Press of America Inc, Washington, DC, 1982, xvi + 238 pp,…
Roots of Confrontation in South Asia
Journal Article Roots of Confrontation in South Asia: Afghanistan, Pakistan, India and the Superpowers Get access Roots of Confrontation in South Asia: Afghanistan, Pakistan, India and the Superpowers. By Stanley Wolpert. New York, Oxford: Oxford University Press. 1982. 222 pp. Index. £10.50. David Taylor David Taylor 1School of Oriental and African Studies, London Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Internati…
India's emergence as an industrial power
A Society under Stress
Critical Thinking in the Secondary School
The 1984 Lok Sabha Elections
Pakistan's nuclear dilemma
Journal Article Pakistan's nuclear dilemma: energy and security dimensions Get access Pakistan's nuclear dilemma: energy and security dimensions. By Akhtar Ali. Karachi: Economist Research Unit. 1984. 218 pp. Index. David Taylor David Taylor 1School of Oriental and African Studies, London Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar International Affairs, Volume 61, Issue 4, October 1985, Pages 721–722, https://doi.org…
Bangladesh
Journal Article Bangladesh: a legacy of blood Get access Bangladesh: a legacy of blood. By Anthony Mascarenhas. London: Hodder & Stoughton. 1986. 186pp. Index. £4.95. ISBN 0 340 39420 X. David Taylor David Taylor 1School of Oriental & African Studies, London Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar International Affairs, Volume 62, Issue 4, autumn 1986, Page 705, https://doi.org/10.2307/2618626 Published: 01 Octobe…
The pharmaceutical industry and health in the third world
Political thought in modern India
Journal Article Political thought in modern India Get access Political thought in modern India. Edited by Thomas Pantham and Kenneth L. Deutsch. New Delhi, London: Sage. 1986. 362pp. £19.50; ISBN 0 8039 9503 2. Pb.: £8.50; ISBN 0 8039 9504 0. David Taylor David Taylor 1School of Oriental & African Studies, London Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar International Affairs, Volume 63, Issue 3, summer 1987, Pages …
The Indian National Congress
India, it is often pointed out both by Indians and by others, is the world's largest democracy, not simply in terms of the sheer number of people who participate in elections but also because of the continuous stream of open political activity. Democracy is not just a label that has been applied to the country at the whim of an individual or clique but is manifestly something that is alive and well. In the last decade alone, there have been two c…
Ethnicity and Evangelicalism
The question of the conditions that must prevail before fundamentalist religion can play a significant part in politics has loomed large in recent years with the resurgence of Islamic fundamentalism in the Middle East. Protestant fundamentalism has drawn somewhat less attention, except for the case of the new Christian right in America. Nowhere in the contemporary world are the politics of conservative Protestantism more clearly visible than in N…
The concept of an Islamic state
Journal Article The concept of an Islamic state: an analysis of the ideological controversy in Pakistan Get access The concept of an Islamic state: an analysis of the ideological controversy in Pakistan. By Ishtiaq Ahmed. London: Pinter. 1987. 235pp. Index. £22.50. ISBN 0 86187 906 6. David Taylor David Taylor 1School of Oriental & African Studies, London Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar International Affai…
A Report on the Congressional Fellowship Program, 1987-88 and 1988-89
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Citizenship and social power
To be of use the concept of citizenship must be taken out of its liberal history and retl?ought. The nationalistic context in which it has evolved is one associated ¡.vith a set ofinclusionary artd exclusionary practices based on a variety of Janns of sodal power. Citizenship has not been realised for excluded groups either through the false collectivism of social democratic welfare, or through the consumerist 'detnocracy'of the market. The state…
Political science (90 obras) · Sociology (58 obras) · Psychology (56 obras) · Geography (52 obras) · Law (44 obras) · History (43 obras) · Medicine (40 obras) · Economics (34 obras) · Archaeology (30 obras) · History (30 obras)