Michael Nelson
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 3627151 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Michael Nelson |
| NOMBRES | Michael |
| APELLIDO | Nelson |
| FIRMA | NELSON M |
| AFILIACIONES | Rhodes College |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-6917-4752 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 106 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 159 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 106 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 1974 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 4 |
The North American model of wildlife conservation is an inappropriate basis for formulating conservation policy
The North American Model of Wildlife Conservation (NAM) allegedly describes principles critical to successful wildlife conservation in North America. The NAM is promoted by numerous hunting-related interest groups, some of whom use it as a source of legal authority to advocate for the supremacy of state governments over federal and tribal governments. We demonstrate why such prescriptions are inappropriate. Specifically, we show: (i) the NAM prov…
FDR’s Green Light Letter
Six weeks after the United States entered World War II, Baseball Commissioner Kenesaw Mountain Landis wrote to President Franklin D. Roosevelt asking if he thought Organized Baseball should continue during the war. FDR responded the next day with his famous Green Light Letter, basically saying yes. Although this simple decision has been amply covered by scholars, its complex consequences have not. During the course of the war, more than a dozen e…
The role of gender and ethnicity in perceived public support and sense of belonging among resource management professionals in Oregon and Washington, USA
Federal and state land agencies lack diversity at the natural resource manager level, in turn limiting the agencies' capacity for creative problem solving needed for complex and wicked environmental problems. Diverse representation is imperative to increase public support and trust in natural resource management. We used an online survey method to examine the relationship and experiences between independent demographic variables (e.g. gender, eth…
Effects of long-term ecological research and cognitive biases on the evaluation of scientific information by public land managers in Oregon and Washington, USA
Natural resource managers (managers) value and use scientific information to inform their decision-making process in a variety of ways. The scientific information managers use depends on a variety of factors, including the source of the information and ease of access. Barriers, such as paywalls, insufficient capacity, and information overload play an important role in determining what scientific information managers have access and attend to. Add…
Ockhamism and Agential Powers
Ockhamism promises to reconcile our powers to do other than we actually do with various metaphysical assumptions, including the determinate, “pre-ordained” future and earlier states of knowledge, both human and divine, concerning what we will do. I defend a Ockhamist response to Nelson Pike and John Fischer’s skeptical arguments from divine foreknowledge, arguing that God’s earlier cognitions concerning what we will do in the future are part of t…
Wildland Fire Response in the United States
One of the dominant ethics of natural resource management (NRM), and arguably Western culture, is consequentialism, which evaluates the ethical merit of decisions based solely on consequences or outcomes of those decisions. When used in NRM, this ethic is largely applied as the default, without interrogation of whether it is appropriate or useful. In this case study, we examine the intersections of consequentialism, decision psychology, and fire …
Evaluating Excuses
The political actors who make policy often delegate their implementation to others. Yet for a variety of reasons, ranging from intransigence to incompetence, political agents tasked with implementation may not faithfully implement policies. If those charged with implementation can frame their noncompliance in a way that engenders sympathy, implementors may be able to disrupt the policymaking process with limited public backlash. We examine if the…
An examination of race/ethnicity, gender, and employer affiliations on university natural resource program advisory boards
Forest discovery
Sense of place describes both affective and cognitive — emotional and intellectual — connections to place. Affective outcomes, tied to arts and humanities education, can facilitate these connections. But little research explores environmental science, arts and humanities (eSAH) curricula on place relationships. Additionally, most research on the sense of place focuses on repeated visits to a place over time, rather than short-term experiences lik…
J. Michael Scott, John A. Wiens, Beatrice Van Horne, and Dale D. Goble. Shepherding Nature
Day of Fire
Presidential crises come in multiple forms. The September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks on New York and Washington DC exemplify a type of crisis marked by a combination of four qualities: (1) a sudden event that is (2) unanticipated and (3) requires (4) an urgent response by the president. This article offers an account of the day's unfolding events as White House and other officials experienced them. It does so in the words of participants, most of…
Pathways from Environmental Ethics to Pro-Environmental Behaviours? Insights from Psychology
Though largely a theoretical endeavour, environmental ethics also has a practical agenda to help humans achieve environmental sustainability. Environmental ethicists have extensively debated the grounds, contents and implications of our moral obligations to nonhuman nature, offering up different notions of an ‘environmental ethic’ with the presumption that, if humans adopt such an environmental ethic, they will then engage in less environmentally…
Hippocratic Diplomacy
“Hippocratic Diplomacy”—first, do no harm—is not the title of Jeffrey A. Engel’s masterful account of President George H. W. Bush’s conduct of foreign policy, but it could have been. Drawing on his vast knowledge of national security policy, as well as a treasure trove of recently released documents that he and other scholars have plumbed in the United States, Russia, Germany, Hungary, and several other countries, Engel has written the best book …
Black and Blue
It is not hyperbole to proclaim that a crisis of legal legitimacy exists in the relationships between African Americans and the law and legal authorities and institutions that govern them. However, this legitimacy deficit has largely (but not exclusively) been documented through anecdotal evidence and a steady drumbeat of journalistic reports, but not rigorous scientific research. We posit that both experiences and in-group identities are command…
Group Identities and Experiences with Legal Authorities
Black and white Americans hold vastly different explicit attitudes about law, justice, and the legal system. But to what extent are the views of blacks toward the legal system homogeneous? We argue that identities and experiences color the extent to which blacks exhibit high levels of support for the legal system. First, we discuss how both personal and vicarious experiences with the legal system vary among blacks, and explain how individuals who…
Summoning compassion to address the challenges of conservation
Conservation practice is informed by science, but it also reflects ethical beliefs about how humanity ought to value and interact with Earth's biota. As human activities continue to drive extinctions and diminish critical life‐sustaining ecosystem processes, achieving conservation goals becomes increasingly urgent. However, the determination to react decisively can drive conservationists to handle complex challenges without due deliberation, part…
The Historical Presidency
The 1968 election was a crucial turning point for the Democratic Party. Long‐standing confidence by Democrats in the ability and responsibility of the United States to spread liberal values across the globe gave way to diffidence and hesitancy in the international arena in the face of growing disillusionment within the party about the Vietnam War. John F. Kennedy, with resolve, and Lyndon B. Johnson, with reservations, unsuccessfully pursued vict…
Wolf Hunting and the Ethics of Predator Control
A basic tool of scholarly ethics is argument analysis—the process of evaluating the soundness of the premises and the validity of arguments that underlie a particular ethical claim. We apply that technique to the controversial concern about the appropriateness of hunting wolves. Advocates of wolf hunting offer a variety of reasons that it is appropriate. We inspect the quality of these reasons using the principles of argument analysis. Our applic…
For goodness sake! What is intrinsic value and why should we care?
Mainstreaming the social sciences in conservation
Despite broad recognition of the value of social sciences and increasingly vocal calls for better engagement with the human element of conservation, the conservation social sciences remain misunderstood and underutilized in practice. The conservation social sciences can provide unique and important contributions to society's understanding of the relationships between humans and nature and to improving conservation practice and outcomes. There are…
Conservation social science
It has long been claimed that a better understanding of human or social dimensions of environmental issues will improve conservation. The social sciences are one important means through which researchers and practitioners can attain that better understanding. Yet, a lack of awareness of the scope and uncertainty about the purpose of the conservation social sciences impedes the conservation community's effective engagement with the human dimension…
The unexplored history of operationalising digital divides
Since the early years of the personal computer, when computing began to diffuse to the general public, social researchers have focused on the (non)use of information and communication technologies in the household and the impact of the resulting digital divides on social and economic inequalities. The Internet's diffusion led this work to become an increasingly central focus of research, but not following a sustained trajectory of attention. This…
Margaret O'Mara, Pivotal Tuesdays
Michigan Mute Swan Management
U.S. state fish and wildlife agencies have responded to perceived ecological and social threats posed by mute swans by implementing population control strategies. In Michigan, some stakeholder groups have vocally opposed particular control activities. To better understand and characterize key aspects of the underlying media dialogue about mute swan management in Michigan, one factor in the development of public perceptions about wildlife issues, …
Why the North American Model of Wildlife Conservation is Problematic for Modern Wildlife Management
The North American Model of Wildlife Conservation (NAM) is a slippery construct, used both to explain how North American wildlife conservation developed and as a prescriptive framework. We argue both applications of the NAM are problematic. The roots of wildlife conservation in North America are more complex than those associated with the NAM, and minimizing contributions from diverse sources makes building a diverse wildlife conservation communi…
Anatomy of a Rally Effect
The “rally-round-the-flag effect” sparked by the September 11, 2001, attacks on New York and Washington and by President George W. Bush's prompt launching of the War on Terrorism cries out for the kind of timely analysis that political scientists sometimes can provide. A rally effect is the sudden and substantial increase in public approval of the president that occurs in response to certain kinds of dramatic international events involving the Un…
A Short, Ironic History of American National Bureaucracy
Modern American bureaucracy can be understood best in terms of its historical development from 1775 to 1932. The history is an ironic one, consisting of seven particular ironies of Revolution, Jacksonian Democracy, Reform, and Representation, and of one grand irony, namely that at almost every critical turn in American bureaucratic history, it was the efforts of elected officials and organized political groups to enhance popular control of govern…
Days of Fire
Journal Article Days of Fire: Bush and Cheney in the White House Get access Days of Fire: Bush and Cheney in the White House by Peter Baker. New York, Random House, 2013. 801 pp. $35.00. Michael Nelson Michael Nelson Rhodes College Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Political Science Quarterly, Volume 129, Issue 3, Fall 2014, Pages 503–505, https://doi.org/10.1002/polq.12240 Published: 11 September 2014
The Development of Tropical Lands
Does Patronage Still Drive Politics for the Rural Poor in the Developing World? A Comparative Perspective from the Livestock Sector
Is the analysis of patron-client networks still important to the understanding of developing country politics or has it now been overtaken by a focus on 'social capital'? Drawing on seventeen country studies of the political environment for livestock policy in poor countries, this article concludes that although the nature of patronage has changed significantly, it remains highly relevant to the ways peasant interests are treated. Peasant populat…
The President and the Court
On 5 February 1937, Franklin D. Roosevelt, reacting to a long string of Supreme Court decisions that were hostile to New Deal, asked Congress to empower him to pack Court with as many as six new justices, one for every sitting justice 70 years or older who, having served at least ten years, declined to retire. The proposal was highly controversial from start, and whatever chance for passage may have had was lost that spring when Court abandoned i…
Africa’s Regional Powers and Climate Change Negotiations
Two pillars underpin Africa’s approach to climate change negotiations: One is the “African Common Position,” and the other is the development of a negotiating coalition for presenting that position. This report explores the roles that Africa’s regional powers—Egypt, Ethiopia, Nigeria, and South Africa—play in supporting this African approach. These regional powers do not share the same interests as the rest of the continent. Not only do they diff…
Field philosophy
We conducted a qualitative analysis of 5 years of student writing data to understand learning and moral development on a field philosophy course in Isle Royale National Park. We were interested in the connection between physical experiences in the natural world and the way students care about or value nonhuman beings, natural systems, and place. Students consistently demonstrated a shift from a dualistic to a more complex understanding of ideas, …
Partisan Bias in the Electoral College
Arts and humanities inquiry in the Long-Term Ecological Research Network
Bill Clinton and Welfare Reform
Complicating the conventional wisdom, President Bill Clinton did not sign welfare reform legislation in 1996 for entirely short-term political reasons. Oral history interviews with administration officials demonstrate that his support for welfare reform was rooted in longstanding policy concerns and in his long-term desire to restore the Democratic Party to competitive viability
Is There a Postmodern Presidency
Ryan J. Barilleaux, The Post-Modern Presidency. The Office After Ronald Reagan. New York: Praeger. 1988. Pp. x, 175. $35.95. Richard Rose, The Postmodern President: The White House Meets the World. Chatham, NJ: Chatham House Publishers. 1988. Pp. x, 350. $17.95
Choosing the Vice President
How—and how well—does the modern process of vice presidential selection work? What can be learned by considering the nominations of Texas Sen. Lloyd Bentsen by the Democrats and Sen. Dan Quayle of Indiana by the Republicans in 1988? Most students and practitioners of American politics agree as a matter of principle that vice presidents should be chosen with their constitutional role as presidential successor uppermost in mind. Nine vice president…
An examination of race/ethnicity, gender, and employer affiliations on university natural resource program advisory boards
Heroes or thieves? The ethical grounds for lingering concerns about new conservation
Redivided Government and the Politics of the Budgetary Process in the Clinton Years
Paul Quirk and Bruce Nesmith argue that divided government may or may not be functional, depending mostly on the type of policy that dominates the legislative agenda. In this article, I draw on the University of Virginia Miller Center's oral history of Bill Clinton's tenure as president to review budgetary politics in the 1990s, during which divided government prevailed for all but two years. I conclude that in addition to type of policy, politic…
The Morality Politics of Lotteries and Casinos
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Teaching the Land Ethic
This paper discusses the teaching of the Leopoldian Land Ethic in an environmental ethics class. The Leopoldian Land Ethic is arguably the most fully formulated and developed environmental ethic to date. Moreover, at least in North America, it is also the ethical reference point of choice for conservation workers both within and outside of government service, and thus it is particularly important that students who will pursue such careers are exp…
War of the Black Heavens
Journal Article War of the Black Heavens: The Battles of Western Broadcasting in the Cold War. By Michael Nelson. (Syracuse: Syracuse University Press, 1997. xxii, 277 pp. $29.95, ISBN 0-8156-0479-3.) Get access James Schwoch James Schwoch Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of American History, Volume 85, Issue 4, March 1999, Page 1657, https://doi.org/10.23…
Why Americans Hate Politics and Politicians
Do psychiatrists still use word-association techniques with their patients? I sometimes do word association with my students, usually on the first day of my introductory American government classes at Rhodes College. The first word I say is “politics,” and here is what they come back with: corrupt, dirty, games-playing, ego trip, a waste. (The nicest thing I heard the last time I did this was “boring”.) Here is what they say in response to “polit…
Writing, Violence, and the Racial Supplement in the Antebellum Slave Narrative
Partisan Bias in the Electoral College
The Development of Tropical Lands
The Development of Tropical Lands
A Short, Ironic History of American National Bureaucracy
Modern American bureaucracy can be understood best in terms of its historical development from 1775 to 1932. The history is an ironic one, consisting of seven particular ironies of Revolution, Jacksonian Democracy, Reform, and Representation, and of one grand irony, namely that at almost every critical turn in American bureaucratic history, it was the efforts of elected officials and organized political groups to enhance popular control of govern…
Sentimental Science
Ceaser, James W., Reforming the Reforms: A Critical Analysis of the Presidential Selection Process. Cambridge, Mass.: Ballinger Publishing Co., 1982. Pp. xi, 201. $16.50. Daly, John Charles and Ken Bode, David S. Broder, Austin Ranney, and Richard M. Scammon, Choosing Presidential Candidates: How Good Is the New Way? Washington: American Enterprise Institute, 1980. Pp. ii, 30. $3.75. Ranney, Austin and Jeane J. Kirkpatrick, Michael J. Malbin, Tho…
Evaluative journalism
American political journalism has changed over the years, following in turn several models, from the partisan reporting of the 19th century to the objective style used through much of the 20th century until the more recent personalised “New Journalism” and investigative reporting. This article traces these developments and describes how one promising new school - evaluative journalism - has “selectively borrowed” strengths from each preceding mod…
Choosing the Vice President
How—and how well—does the modern process of vice presidential selection work? What can be learned by considering the nominations of Texas Sen. Lloyd Bentsen by the Democrats and Sen. Dan Quayle of Indiana by the Republicans in 1988? Most students and practitioners of American politics agree as a matter of principle that vice presidents should be chosen with their constitutional role as presidential successor uppermost in mind. Nine vice president…
The President and the Court
On 5 February 1937, Franklin D. Roosevelt, reacting to a long string of Supreme Court decisions that were hostile to New Deal, asked Congress to empower him to pack Court with as many as six new justices, one for every sitting justice 70 years or older who, having served at least ten years, declined to retire. The proposal was highly controversial from start, and whatever chance for passage may have had was lost that spring when Court abandoned i…
Between- and within-subject variation in nutrient intake from infancy to old age
Is There a Postmodern Presidency
Ryan J. Barilleaux, The Post-Modern Presidency. The Office After Ronald Reagan. New York: Praeger. 1988. Pp. x, 175. $35.95. Richard Rose, The Postmodern President: The White House Meets the World. Chatham, NJ: Chatham House Publishers. 1988. Pp. x, 350. $17.95
Activities
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Deeds Done in Words
A Defense of Environmental Ethics
Faculty and Community in the Liberal Arts College (With Observations on Research and Teaching)
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. As you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button
Writing, Violence, and the Racial Supplement in the Antebellum Slave Narrative
Why Americans Hate Politics and Politicians
Do psychiatrists still use word-association techniques with their patients? I sometimes do word association with my students, usually on the first day of my introductory American government classes at Rhodes College. The first word I say is “politics,” and here is what they come back with: corrupt, dirty, games-playing, ego trip, a waste. (The nicest thing I heard the last time I did this was “boring”.) Here is what they say in response to “polit…
Kennedy and Achilles
Has any president been harder for historians and political scientists to get a handle on than John F. Kennedy? As Fred Greenstein (1992) has noted, “In spite of the voluminous literature on Kennedy himself, the events of his presidency, his associates, image, and assassination, ... his reputation remains in dispute.” Not only does “the thirty-fifth president await a satisfactory biographer,” Greenstein observes, but scholars do not seem to be get…
Socioeconomic determinants of health
Social class differences in health are seen at all ages, with lower socioeconomic groups having greater incidence of premature and low birthweight babies, heart disease, stroke, and some cancers in adults. Risk factors including lack of breast feeding, smoking, physical inactivity, obesity, hypertension, and poor diet are clustered in the lower socioeconomic groups. The diet of the lower socioeconomic groups provides cheap energy from foods such …
Presidents and Scholars
Presidents and Scholars Get access Michael Nelson Michael Nelson Michael Nelson is professor of political science at Rhodes College, Memphis, Tennessee. A former editor of The Washington Monthly, Nelson is widely published in numerous scholarly journals and popular magazine. He is also the author or editor of several major books. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar OAH Magazine of History, Volume 11, Issue 4, …
Validation in London of a physical activity questionnaire for use in a study of postmenopausal osteopaenia
STUDY OBJECTIVE: To determine the validity of a self administered physical activity questionnaire to be used as part of a screening device for postmenopausal osteopaenia (with additional questions on medical history and calcium intake). DESIGN: A questionnaire was posted to 86 perimenopausal women to enquire about weekly hours spent in non-sedentary activity at work, in the household, and during leisure hours. Subjects who returned the questionna…
Food photographs
The main purpose of this paper is to provide practical advice on the development of photograph series of food portion sizes. The companion paper on validation in this issue outlines some of the theoretical concepts related to use of photographs when estimating portion sizes and the problems that may arise both in their use and in their validation
Food photographs
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. As you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the 'Save PDF' action button
The Plural Executive Redux
Abbott, Philip. Strong Presidents: A Theory of Leadership. Knoxville, TN: University of Tennessee Press, 1996. Pp. x, 281. $20.00, softbound. Bennett, Anthony J. The American President's Cabinet: From Kennedy to Bush. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1996. Pp. xvi, 263. $45.00, hardbound. Gregg, Gary L. II. The Presidential Republic: Executive Representation and Deliberative Democracy. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, 1997. Pp. xii, 24…
The Historical Present
Although the American republic is a child of history, Americans are prone to historical forgetfulness. They tend to think of themselves as future-oriented. Even when history unites with American popular culture, it is often in the form of docudrama, or conspiracy theories, and other varieties of pseudohistory. Ed Yoder's exploration of the centrality of history in our lives blends an experienced journalist's zest for current trends with a lifelon…
War of the Black Heavens
Journal Article War of the Black Heavens: The Battles of Western Broadcasting in the Cold War. By Michael Nelson. (Syracuse: Syracuse University Press, 1997. xxii, 277 pp. $29.95, ISBN 0-8156-0479-3.) Get access James Schwoch James Schwoch Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of American History, Volume 85, Issue 4, March 1999, Page 1657, https://doi.org/10.23…
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