Frans Van Poppel
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 3630263 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Frans Van Poppel |
| NOMBRES | Frans |
| APELLIDO | Van Poppel |
| FIRMA | VAN POPPEL F |
| AFILIACIONES | Senior Research Officer, Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (nidi) |
| VERIFICADO | No |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 52 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 350 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 51 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 1 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 1984 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2021 |
| ÍNDICE H | 11 |
Maternal Life-Histories of Multiple Birth Mothers Compared to Singleton Only Mothers in 19th and Early 20th Century Netherlands
Research on mothers of twins suggests they have a more robust phenotype compared to singleton only mothers. Historical demographic microdata can be of additional value in studying differences in reproductive behaviour and survival of their offspring between multiple birth mothers and singleton only mothers. However, the number of such studies in historical populations is limited. This study aims to explore the possibilities to study maternal life…
L'espérance de vie des professions médicales aux Pays-Bas du xvi e au xx e siècle
L'augmentation de l'espérance de vie est considérée comme l'un des facteurs déterminants du début de la croissance économique moderne. S'appuyant sur des informations concernant les élites, les historiens de l'économie ont remis en question l'idée, très courante chez les démographes, que l'espérance de vie serait restée plutôt stable jusqu'aux environs de 1800. Les informations sur l'évolution à long terme de l'espérance de vie qui pourraient cor…
Early-life conditions and adult mortality decline in Dutch cohorts born 1812-1921
Mounting evidence suggests that early-life conditions have an enduring effect on an individual's mortality risks as an adult. The contribution of improvements in early-life conditions to the overall decline in adult mortality, however, remains a debated issue. We provide an estimate of the contribution of improvements in early-life conditions to mortality decline after age 30 in Dutch cohorts born between 1812 and 1921. We used two proxies for ea…
Differences in height by education among 371,105 Dutch military conscripts
Spatial inequalities in infant survival at an early stage of the longevity revolution
Spatial inequalities in human development are of great concern to international organisations and national governments. Demographic indicators like the infant mortality rate are important measures for determining these inequalities. Using demographic indic
Demographic Transitions and Changes in the Living Arrangements of Children
Life expectancy of artists in the Low Countries from the fifteenth to the twentieth century
We investigated the role that urbanization and plague may have played in changes in life expectancy amongst artists in the Low Countries who were born between 1450 and 1909. Artists can be considered to be representative of a middle-class population living mostly in urban areas. The dataset was constructed using biographical information collected by the Rijksbureau voor Kunsthistorische Documentatie in The Hague, the Netherlands. As early as the …
Marital Fertility Decline in the Netherlands
Previous studies of the fertility decline in Europe are often limited to an earlier stage of the marital fertility decline, when the decline tended to be slower and before the large increase in earnings in the 1920s. Starting in 1860 (before the onset of the decline), this study follows marital fertility trends until 1939, when fertility reached lower levels than ever before. Using data from the Historical Sample of the Netherlands (HSN), this st…
The Impact of Assimilation on the Family Structure of Jews in Amsterdam, 1880–1940
Since the process of assimilation of Jews coincided with a fertility transition, this study examines the relation between changes in the household structure of families of Jewish origin and the process of assimilation. Data were gathered from the Amsterdam registry for 717 Jewish descendants born in Amsterdam between 1883 and 1922. Our research shows a decrease in average number of siblings at birth among successive birth cohorts. Moreover, espec…
Historical Trends in the Correlation of Sibling Deaths in Infancy in The Netherlands
In this article, we study temporal, regional, and social variation in infant and childhood death clustering in The Netherlands, using data from three provinces. The data relate to children born in 90,000 marriages contracted between the beginning and the last quarter of the nineteenth century. Descriptive indicators show that death clustering was more frequent in the province of Zeeland and more common in the lower classes, and that it increased …
Mortality decline and reproductive change during the Dutch demographic transition
According to classic demographic transition theory, mortality change is the key factor that triggers a decline in fertility. Research on this topic has mostly relied on aggregate or time series data. Since fertility is based on the joint decisions of coupl
Heat Waves and Cold Spells and their Effect on Mortality
Le changement à long terme des relations entre les variations temporelles de la mortalité et celles des températures offre une excellente occasion d’approfondir notre connaissance des conséquences du changement climatique global pour la santé publique. La connaissance de ces changements a en même temps une très grande importance pour les historiens parce qu’elle fournit des informations pertinentes sur l’évolution du degré de vulnérabilité de la …
Socioeconomic inequalities in death from past to present
Social class, social mobility and mortality in the Netherlands, 1850–2004
New Light on the Divorce Transition
Introduction to the special issue of the Journal of Family History 36(2011)2 "From past patterns of divorce to present: new light on the divorce transition"
‘Vrijers die van verre komen, zijn te schromen’ - Geografische homogamie van huwelijkspartners, 1812-1922
Geographical homogamy of spouses married in the Netherlands in the period 1812-1922 .People tend to choose a partner originating from their own region. However, in the course of time the geographical horizon widened. The mean geographical distance between the regions of origin of spouses in the Netherlands strongly increased during the nineteenth and twentieth century, particularly from the 1880s onwards. Also regional differences can be observed…
Relatives as spouses
This article investigates the determinants of kin marriage on the basis of a large‐scale database covering a major rural part of The Netherlands during the period 1840–1922. We studied three types of kin marriage: first cousin marriage, deceased spouse's sibling marriage, and sibling set exchange marriage. Almost 2% of all marriages were between first cousins, 0.85% concerned the sibling of a former spouse, while 4.14% were sibling set exchange m…
Time Trends in Social Class Mortality Differentials in the Netherlands, 1820–1920
The question whether socioeconomic status gradients in adult mortality have changed over a broad historical period has become an important political and theoretical issue but is hard to test. In this article we study long-term trends in social inequality in adult mortality by using data for 2 (of the 11) provinces of the Netherlands for the period 1812–1922. We apply indirect estimation techniques, which have been developed for the analysis of mo…
The Rise of Age Homogamy in 19th Century Western Europe
In many parts of Western Europe the age at first marriage and the level of celibacy declined in the second half of the 19th century. This weakening of the European marriage pattern (EMP) can be interpreted as a “classic” response to the increase of the standard of living, but a more far‐reaching interpretation is that the erosion of the EMP was part of a cultural shift characterized by the rise of a new, less instrumental and more egalitarian vie…
Years of temperature-related excess mortality in the Netherlands
Even in present-day high-income countries, there is a lot of evidence of a high degree of vulnerability of the population to both high and low outdoor temperatures. The magnitude of temperature-related mortality is strongly related to a wide variety of
Long-Term Changes in the Living Arrangements of Children in the Netherlands
The demographic and social processes of the past 150 years have radically changed the number of parents that children grow up with. This article uses two unique data sets to illustrate long-term changes in the living arrangements of children born between 1850 and 1985 in the Netherlands. Changes are described in terms of whether fathers, mothers, and stepparents lived with these children at birth and at age 15. A massive shift occurred in the liv…
Marriage Timing over the Generations
Strong relationships have been hypothesized between the timing of marriage and the familial environment of the couple. Sociologists have identified various mechanisms via which the age at marriage in the parental generation might be related to the age at marriage of the children. In our paper we study this relationship for historical populations. We use a dataset consisting of several hundreds of thousands of marriages contracted in three of the …
Widowhood, family size, and post-reproductive Mortality
Researchers from a number of disciplines have offered competing theories about the effects of childbearing on parents’ postreproductive longevity. The “disposable soma theory” argues that investments in somatic maintenance increase longevity but reduce childbearing. “Maternal depletion” models suggest that the rigors of childrearing increase mortality in later years. Other researchers consider continued childbearing a sign of healthy aging and a …
Religion and the Decline of Fertility in the Western World
The impact of religion on family and reproduction is one of the most fascinating and complex topics open to scholarly research. The linkage between family and religion has received no systematic treatment on a comparative basis, either in the social sciences or in historical studies. This book provides new insights into the relationships between religion and demography during the crucial period of the nineteenth and early twentieth century. Apart…
Religious differentials in marital fertility in The Hague (Netherlands) 1860-1909
Previous studies of the marital fertility transition in Europe have found religious differentials. Using data collected from the population registers of The Hague, our aim in this study is to search for answers to the following questions: whether religious differentials result from socio-economic characteristics; to what extent religious ideology explains the behaviour of religious groups; which proximate determinants account for the religious di…
"A Test of Durkheim's Theory of Suicide--Without Committing the "Ecological Fallacy
Les AA. s'efforcent d'evaluer le bien-fonde de certaines des theses defendues par Durkheim dans « Le Suicide » et plus particulierement ses analyses des differences d'attitude entre catholiques et protestants vis-a-vis du suicide. Ils presentent un certain nombre de donnees collectees entre 1905 et 1910 aux Pays-Bas. Ils estiment que pour etablir des comparaisons entre les donnees statistiques il convient de distinguer les differents types de sui…
Socioeconomic inequalities in death from past to present
Love, necessity and opportunity
This article examines long-term trends in the pattern of age homogamy among first marriages, using vital registration data on all first marriages contracted between 1850 and 1993 in the Netherlands. After discussing the main mechanisms that could account for trends in age differences, we show that age differences between spouses have narrowed considerably between 1850 and 1970. After 1970 the trend becomes less clearcut
Differential infant and child mortality in three Dutch regions, 1812-19091
New micro-level data have recently become available for three provinces of The Netherlands for the period 1812-1912, which allow the study of the evolution of socio-economic differentials in infant and childhood mortality. The authors found significant differences in the levels of infant mortality by social group between the three provinces, and a wide variety in the pattern of social inequality. This showed the importance of the regional environ…
Religious differentials in infant and child mortality in Holland, 1855-1912
At least three kinds of hypothesis may be invoked to interpret religious differentials in mortality. They are (i) hypotheses that refer to characteristics, (ii) those that refer to lifestyle, and (iii) those that refer to the social isolation of minorities. This paper tests all three kinds of hypothesis using data on urban child mortality from the Hague just before and during the demographic transition. A hazard analysis suggests that economic an…
Mortality decline and reproductive change during the Dutch demographic transition
According to classic demographic transition theory, mortality change is the key factor that triggers a decline in fertility. Research on this topic has mostly relied on aggregate or time series data. Since fertility is based on the joint decisions of coupl
Widowhood, family size, and post-reproductive Mortality
Researchers from a number of disciplines have offered competing theories about the effects of childbearing on parents’ postreproductive longevity. The “disposable soma theory” argues that investments in somatic maintenance increase longevity but reduce childbearing. “Maternal depletion” models suggest that the rigors of childrearing increase mortality in later years. Other researchers consider continued childbearing a sign of healthy aging and a …
Widows, Widowers and Remarriage in Nineteenth-Century Netherlands
This article examines the Dutch pattern of remarriage during the nineteenth century, using data from the vital registration system (marriages and deaths), and the population registers for the cities of Breda (South Netherlands) and Gouda (West Netherlands). A group of 6500 widows and widowers were followed from the moment they were widowed until they either remarried or died whilst widowed. Migrating widows and widowers were also followed to thei…
The Rise of Age Homogamy in 19th Century Western Europe
In many parts of Western Europe the age at first marriage and the level of celibacy declined in the second half of the 19th century. This weakening of the European marriage pattern (EMP) can be interpreted as a “classic” response to the increase of the standard of living, but a more far‐reaching interpretation is that the erosion of the EMP was part of a cultural shift characterized by the rise of a new, less instrumental and more egalitarian vie…
Years of temperature-related excess mortality in the Netherlands
Even in present-day high-income countries, there is a lot of evidence of a high degree of vulnerability of the population to both high and low outdoor temperatures. The magnitude of temperature-related mortality is strongly related to a wide variety of
Marriage Timing over the Generations
Strong relationships have been hypothesized between the timing of marriage and the familial environment of the couple. Sociologists have identified various mechanisms via which the age at marriage in the parental generation might be related to the age at marriage of the children. In our paper we study this relationship for historical populations. We use a dataset consisting of several hundreds of thousands of marriages contracted in three of the …
Reconstructing the Extended Kin-network in the Netherlands with Genealogical Data
This paper discusses the use of genealogical data for the study of the historical development of kinship networks in the Netherlands 1830-1990. There are two main problems in using genealogies: the year of death is missing for a sizeable part of the research population; and the information available on all relevant branches is far from complete. A mixed estimation procedure was used to impute the missing years of death. Overcoming the second prob…
Religious differentials in marital fertility in The Hague (Netherlands) 1860-1909
Previous studies of the marital fertility transition in Europe have found religious differentials. Using data collected from the population registers of The Hague, our aim in this study is to search for answers to the following questions: whether religious differentials result from socio-economic characteristics; to what extent religious ideology explains the behaviour of religious groups; which proximate determinants account for the religious di…
Social class, social mobility and mortality in the Netherlands, 1850–2004
Marital Fertility Decline in the Netherlands
Previous studies of the fertility decline in Europe are often limited to an earlier stage of the marital fertility decline, when the decline tended to be slower and before the large increase in earnings in the 1920s. Starting in 1860 (before the onset of the decline), this study follows marital fertility trends until 1939, when fertility reached lower levels than ever before. Using data from the Historical Sample of the Netherlands (HSN), this st…
Spatial inequalities in infant survival at an early stage of the longevity revolution
Spatial inequalities in human development are of great concern to international organisations and national governments. Demographic indicators like the infant mortality rate are important measures for determining these inequalities. Using demographic indic
Demographic Transitions and Changes in the Living Arrangements of Children
Seasonality of work, religion and popular customs
Cet article présente une étude régionale et sociale des fluctuations saisonnières du mariage aux Pays-Bas, à partir des actes de mariage relevés pour une vingtaine de municipaliés entre 1812 et 1912. On commence par examiner les statistiques publiées qui sont disponibles par province et pour l'ensemble des Pays-Bas, puis on procède à une analyse plus détaillée selon les groupes socio-économiques et les régions. Il en ressort que deux facteurs fon…
L'espérance de vie des professions médicales aux Pays-Bas du xvi e au xx e siècle
L'augmentation de l'espérance de vie est considérée comme l'un des facteurs déterminants du début de la croissance économique moderne. S'appuyant sur des informations concernant les élites, les historiens de l'économie ont remis en question l'idée, très courante chez les démographes, que l'espérance de vie serait restée plutôt stable jusqu'aux environs de 1800. Les informations sur l'évolution à long terme de l'espérance de vie qui pourraient cor…
Early-life conditions and adult mortality decline in Dutch cohorts born 1812-1921
Mounting evidence suggests that early-life conditions have an enduring effect on an individual's mortality risks as an adult. The contribution of improvements in early-life conditions to the overall decline in adult mortality, however, remains a debated issue. We provide an estimate of the contribution of improvements in early-life conditions to mortality decline after age 30 in Dutch cohorts born between 1812 and 1921. We used two proxies for ea…
Life expectancy of artists in the Low Countries from the fifteenth to the twentieth century
We investigated the role that urbanization and plague may have played in changes in life expectancy amongst artists in the Low Countries who were born between 1450 and 1909. Artists can be considered to be representative of a middle-class population living mostly in urban areas. The dataset was constructed using biographical information collected by the Rijksbureau voor Kunsthistorische Documentatie in The Hague, the Netherlands. As early as the …
Measuring the effect of changing legislation on the frequency of divorce
This article discusses different procedures for measuring the effects of judicial changes on divorce rates. It presents an alternative model and applies it to a historical time series for the Netherlands. In this model, intervention variables were added to a statistical time-series (ARIMA) model. The conclusion of our analysis was that the effects of three judicial changes were only temporary
Urban-Rural versus Regional Differences in Demographic Behavior
The demographic transition that occurred in the Netherlands between 1850 and 1960 is examined with particular reference to the relationship between changes in demographic indicators in urban areas and their surrounding rural areas. Consideration is given not only to general fertility but to mortality marital and extramarital fertility and marriage and marital dissolution. The author also attempts to identify regionally specific factors that affec…
Fertility and Contraception during the Demographic Transition
Demographic, cultural, and oral-history approaches to the study of falling fertility in nineteenth-and twentieth-century France, Canada, Britain, Holland, Norway, and Finland confirm the importance of the persistent usage of "traditional" methods of birth control-such as coitus interruptus, abortion, and forms of periodic abstinence-throughout the period when fertility fell, though fertility fell in each case at a different point in time. These s…
Physicians and Fertility Control in the Netherlands
Personal documents, articles in medical journals, brochures, and newspaper articles, and reports of public meetings suggest that the medical profession in the Netherlands harbored a negative attitude toward birth control during the 1870s and 1880s; during the 1890s and thereafter, it maintained steadfast silence on birth-control matters. Population-register data and vital registration information show, however, that despite their reticence on the…
Le développement séculaire de la mortalité aux jeunes âges dans le territoire du Bénélux
The authors attempt to study juvenile (and, more specifically, infant) mortality in XIXth and early XXth-century Bénélux. Using numerous observations, they are able to highlight the trends, regional and social variations and even take into account the environment. The main deadly determinant was artificial feeding which accounted for more deaths amongst the common people than in other categories where it was, moreover, more frequently used. This …
Urban-Rural versus Regional Differences in Demographic Behavior
The demographic transition that occurred in the Netherlands between 1850 and 1960 is examined with particular reference to the relationship between changes in demographic indicators in urban areas and their surrounding rural areas. Consideration is given not only to general fertility but to mortality marital and extramarital fertility and marriage and marital dissolution. The author also attempts to identify regionally specific factors that affec…
Institutional Care for the Elderly in the 19th Century
This study focuses on the residents of three ecclesiastical homes for the elderly in The Hague in the i9th century. These homes took in poor members of the church who were at least 60 years old. Most of the elderly who resided in these homes had received poor relief before their admission. The main reason for their decision to request admission to a home was that they were no longer able to run a household independently. Most of the residents wer…
Measuring the effect of changing legislation on the frequency of divorce
This article discusses different procedures for measuring the effects of judicial changes on divorce rates. It presents an alternative model and applies it to a historical time series for the Netherlands. In this model, intervention variables were added to a statistical time-series (ARIMA) model. The conclusion of our analysis was that the effects of three judicial changes were only temporary
Marriage as a Farewell to Youth
During the period 1812‐1912, there were substantial differences in the age at marriage in the different social classes. Upper‐class males and farmers married at a later age, while the working classes got married a few years earlier. Among females, the differences between the social classes were less clear with the highest ages at marriage among females who married casual and unskilled labourers. Marrying late was especially characteristic of the …
"La cause principale des différences c'est le crime"
During the last quarter of the 19th century, illegitimate children had much higher infant mortality than legitimate children. To investigate which factors played a role in this, we collected information on the household situation and the life course of all illegitimate children, born in the Dutch city of The Hague in the years 1850-1852. Use was made of birth and death certificates and of the population registers of the city. We compared our info…
Seasonality of work, religion and popular customs
Cet article présente une étude régionale et sociale des fluctuations saisonnières du mariage aux Pays-Bas, à partir des actes de mariage relevés pour une vingtaine de municipaliés entre 1812 et 1912. On commence par examiner les statistiques publiées qui sont disponibles par province et pour l'ensemble des Pays-Bas, puis on procède à une analyse plus détaillée selon les groupes socio-économiques et les régions. Il en ressort que deux facteurs fon…
Widows, Widowers and Remarriage in Nineteenth-Century Netherlands
This article examines the Dutch pattern of remarriage during the nineteenth century, using data from the vital registration system (marriages and deaths), and the population registers for the cities of Breda (South Netherlands) and Gouda (West Netherlands). A group of 6500 widows and widowers were followed from the moment they were widowed until they either remarried or died whilst widowed. Migrating widows and widowers were also followed to thei…
Mortality in the Netherland
"A Test of Durkheim's Theory of Suicide--Without Committing the "Ecological Fallacy
Les AA. s'efforcent d'evaluer le bien-fonde de certaines des theses defendues par Durkheim dans « Le Suicide » et plus particulierement ses analyses des differences d'attitude entre catholiques et protestants vis-a-vis du suicide. Ils presentent un certain nombre de donnees collectees entre 1905 et 1910 aux Pays-Bas. Ils estiment que pour etablir des comparaisons entre les donnees statistiques il convient de distinguer les differents types de sui…
The development of cause-of-death registration in the Netherlands, 1865–1955
As elsewhere in Europe in the middle of the nineteenth century, general dissatisfaction among Dutch doctors with their position in society and with overall levels of public health led to an active endeavour to raise their own status and to improve the level of public hygiene. For the most part these sanitary reformers or hygienists were inspired by the ‘Bodentheorie’ (literally ‘soil theory’) of the Munich hygienist Max von Pettenkofer, which pos…
Reconstructing the Extended Kin-network in the Netherlands with Genealogical Data
This paper discusses the use of genealogical data for the study of the historical development of kinship networks in the Netherlands 1830-1990. There are two main problems in using genealogies: the year of death is missing for a sizeable part of the research population; and the information available on all relevant branches is far from complete. A mixed estimation procedure was used to impute the missing years of death. Overcoming the second prob…
Vers une plus grande homogamie d'âge entre conjoints
Les contemporains comme les historiens ont considéré que la différence d'âge au mariage était un excellent indicateur du caractère de la relation conjugale. Sont ici analysés trois mécanismes qui pourraient déterminer l'âge de l'époux choisi : les préférences culturelles en faveur d'un âge donné, le rôle joué par les tierces personnes et la structure du «marché matrimonial ». Au cours du XIXe siècle, ces trois mécanismes ont joué si bien qu'ils o…
Reply to Simpson
L'étude des relations entre générations aux Pays-Bas
Determinants of institutionalization of orphans in a nineteenth-century Dutch town
Until late in the nineteenth century a considerable proportion of Dutch children had lost one or both parents by the time they reached adulthood. This was a consequence of low life expectancy, the high age at which reproduction started (partly due to late marriage) and high fertility within marriage. For the Netherlands in the period 1850 to 1900, the proportion of persons aged 20 or less who had lost one of their parents is estimated between 8 a…
Children in One-Parent Families
This study tries to shed light on the way in which family characteristics affected the survival of children in nineteenth-century European societies. Insights from recent epidemiological studies were used to construct a framework via which the absence or loss of one of the parents could affect the health and survival of children. The review not only showed how important family structure was for survival of children, it also provided insight in th…
Long-Term Trends in Marital Status Mortality Differences in the Netherlands 1850–1970
This article describes the long-term trends in marital status mortality differences in the Netherlands using a unique dataset relating to the period 1850–1970. Poisson regression analysis was applied to calculate relative mortality risks by marital status. For two periods, cause-of-death by marital status could be used. Clear differences in mortality by marital status were observed, with strongly increasing advantages for married men and women an…
Love, necessity and opportunity
This article examines long-term trends in the pattern of age homogamy among first marriages, using vital registration data on all first marriages contracted between 1850 and 1993 in the Netherlands. After discussing the main mechanisms that could account for trends in age differences, we show that age differences between spouses have narrowed considerably between 1850 and 1970. After 1970 the trend becomes less clearcut
Religious differentials in infant and child mortality in Holland, 1855-1912
At least three kinds of hypothesis may be invoked to interpret religious differentials in mortality. They are (i) hypotheses that refer to characteristics, (ii) those that refer to lifestyle, and (iii) those that refer to the social isolation of minorities. This paper tests all three kinds of hypothesis using data on urban child mortality from the Hague just before and during the demographic transition. A hazard analysis suggests that economic an…
Catholic priests and the fertility transition among Dutch Catholics, 1935-1970
De nombreuses études ont relié le déclin relativement tardif de la fécondité des Pays-Bas au fait que les catholiques hollandais avaient conservé une forte fécondité jusqu’aux années 1960. Ce point était expliqué par la spécificité de la communauté catholique des Pays-Bas, caractérisée par une forte organisation communale et un puissant élan religieux, deux facteurs qui autorisaient un degré élevé de contrôle sur les pratiques religieuses de ses …
Eilidh Garrett, Alice Reid, Kevin Schürer and Simon Szreter, Changing Family Size in England and Wales
Fertility and Contraception during the Demographic Transition
Demographic, cultural, and oral-history approaches to the study of falling fertility in nineteenth-and twentieth-century France, Canada, Britain, Holland, Norway, and Finland confirm the importance of the persistent usage of "traditional" methods of birth control-such as coitus interruptus, abortion, and forms of periodic abstinence-throughout the period when fertility fell, though fertility fell in each case at a different point in time. These s…
Physicians and Fertility Control in the Netherlands
Personal documents, articles in medical journals, brochures, and newspaper articles, and reports of public meetings suggest that the medical profession in the Netherlands harbored a negative attitude toward birth control during the 1870s and 1880s; during the 1890s and thereafter, it maintained steadfast silence on birth-control matters. Population-register data and vital registration information show, however, that despite their reticence on the…
Religion and Social Mobility in Nineteenth-Century The Hague
Journal Article Religion and Social Mobility in Nineteenth-Century The Hague Get access Frans van Poppel, Frans van Poppel * Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI) * Direct correspondence to Frans van Poppel, P.O. Box 11650, 2502 AR The Hague, The Netherlands, e-mail: [email protected]. Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Aart C. Liefbroer, Aart C. Liefbroer Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demog…
Sociology (40 obras) · Demography (37 obras) · Population (25 obras) · Geography (23 obras) · Political science (20 obras) · Economics (18 obras) · Demographic economics (15 obras) · Demography (14 obras) · Historical Economic and Social Studies (13 obras) · Family Dynamics and Relationships (12 obras)