David Hale
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 3744592 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | David Hale |
| NOMBRES | David |
| APELLIDO | Hale |
| FIRMA | HALE D |
| AFILIACIONES | Nova Southeastern University |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-2632-7373 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 11 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 14 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 11 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 1990 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2019 |
| ÍNDICE H | 3 |
Simulation Models of Ethnocentrism and Diversity
The theme and key ideas behind the special issue are discussed, in particular the terms: “ethnocentrism” and “diversity.” It picks out three very influential simulation models in this area, pointing out that these are at the abstract end of the simulation spectrum, thus not strongly related to any data and overinterpreted by many subsequent readers. It also briefly discusses four themes that emerged in an associated workshop. Finally, the four pa…
Intragenerational Cultural Evolution and Ethnocentrism
Ethnocentrism denotes a positive orientation toward those sharing the same ethnicity and a negative one toward others. Previous models demonstrated how ethnocentrism might evolve intergenerationally (vertically) when ethnicity and behavior are inherited. We model short-term intragenerational (horizontal) cultural adaptation where agents have a fixed ethnicity but have the ability to form and join fluid cultural groups and to change how they defin…
A Model of Structured Separation in Couples Therapy
Marital separation is a phenomenon experienced by many during the course of their married lives. Some separations end with reconciliation, and others end with divorce. The following is an intervention model based on the experiences and successes of a marriage and family therapist spanning 26 years. A rationale for such a model is presented, as are steps to take to achieve empowerment and success while taking full advantage of the time spent durin…
Altruism Displays a Harmonic Signature in Structured Societies
Several parameters combine to govern the nature of agent interactions in evolutionary social simulations. Previous work has suggested that these parameters may have complex interplay that is obscured when they are not analyzed separately. Here we focus specifically on how three population-level parameters, which govern agent interactions, affect levels of altruism in a population. Specifically we vary how frequently agents interact in a generatio…
Tag-Mediated Altruism is Contingent on How Cheaters Are Defined
Cooperation is essential for complex biological and social systems and explaining its evolutionary origins remains a central question in several disciplines. Tag systems are a class of models demonstrating the evolution of cooperation between selfish replicators. A number of previous models have been presented but they have not been widely explored. Though previous researchers have concentrated on the effects of one or several parameters of tag m…
Computational Simulation as Theoretical Experiment
Agent-based simulation can help establish the possibility and characteristics of emergent processes. However the simulation is meaningless without an accompanying interpretation. We argue that the original context needs to be carried with the simulation so as to limit excess generalization from such models. The simulation becomes a theoretical experiment which mediates between observations of the phenomena and natural language descriptions. Repli…
Japan
China Takes Off
China has achieved stunning economic progress since the 1970s, thanks to aggressive liberalization, a commitment to exporting high-tech goods, and a massive injection of foreign investment. Although this unprecedented success is understandably unnerving to China's neighbors and trading partners, it should not be cause for worry; China, the United States, and the rest of the world still have lots of business to do
The strategic implications of Asia's economic crisis
The strategic implications of Asia's economic crisis will be severe. Regional cohesion has been undermined. The Association of South-east Asian Nations (ASEAN) has lost status, and regional institutions, such as the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation and the ASEAN Regional Forum, have been found wanting. Japan has proved to be an unhelpful power and resentment of the International Monetary Fund and the US is growing. China, by comparison, stands t…
Rhetorical theory and family therapy practice
Punishment, Nail-Biting, and Nightmares
China Takes Off
China has achieved stunning economic progress since the 1970s, thanks to aggressive liberalization, a commitment to exporting high-tech goods, and a massive injection of foreign investment. Although this unprecedented success is understandably unnerving to China's neighbors and trading partners, it should not be cause for worry; China, the United States, and the rest of the world still have lots of business to do
Intragenerational Cultural Evolution and Ethnocentrism
Ethnocentrism denotes a positive orientation toward those sharing the same ethnicity and a negative one toward others. Previous models demonstrated how ethnocentrism might evolve intergenerationally (vertically) when ethnicity and behavior are inherited. We model short-term intragenerational (horizontal) cultural adaptation where agents have a fixed ethnicity but have the ability to form and join fluid cultural groups and to change how they defin…
Punishment, Nail-Biting, and Nightmares
Computational Simulation as Theoretical Experiment
Agent-based simulation can help establish the possibility and characteristics of emergent processes. However the simulation is meaningless without an accompanying interpretation. We argue that the original context needs to be carried with the simulation so as to limit excess generalization from such models. The simulation becomes a theoretical experiment which mediates between observations of the phenomena and natural language descriptions. Repli…
Punishment, Nail-Biting, and Nightmares
Rhetorical theory and family therapy practice
The strategic implications of Asia's economic crisis
The strategic implications of Asia's economic crisis will be severe. Regional cohesion has been undermined. The Association of South-east Asian Nations (ASEAN) has lost status, and regional institutions, such as the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation and the ASEAN Regional Forum, have been found wanting. Japan has proved to be an unhelpful power and resentment of the International Monetary Fund and the US is growing. China, by comparison, stands t…
Japan
China Takes Off
China has achieved stunning economic progress since the 1970s, thanks to aggressive liberalization, a commitment to exporting high-tech goods, and a massive injection of foreign investment. Although this unprecedented success is understandably unnerving to China's neighbors and trading partners, it should not be cause for worry; China, the United States, and the rest of the world still have lots of business to do
Computational Simulation as Theoretical Experiment
Agent-based simulation can help establish the possibility and characteristics of emergent processes. However the simulation is meaningless without an accompanying interpretation. We argue that the original context needs to be carried with the simulation so as to limit excess generalization from such models. The simulation becomes a theoretical experiment which mediates between observations of the phenomena and natural language descriptions. Repli…
Tag-Mediated Altruism is Contingent on How Cheaters Are Defined
Cooperation is essential for complex biological and social systems and explaining its evolutionary origins remains a central question in several disciplines. Tag systems are a class of models demonstrating the evolution of cooperation between selfish replicators. A number of previous models have been presented but they have not been widely explored. Though previous researchers have concentrated on the effects of one or several parameters of tag m…
A Model of Structured Separation in Couples Therapy
Marital separation is a phenomenon experienced by many during the course of their married lives. Some separations end with reconciliation, and others end with divorce. The following is an intervention model based on the experiences and successes of a marriage and family therapist spanning 26 years. A rationale for such a model is presented, as are steps to take to achieve empowerment and success while taking full advantage of the time spent durin…
Altruism Displays a Harmonic Signature in Structured Societies
Several parameters combine to govern the nature of agent interactions in evolutionary social simulations. Previous work has suggested that these parameters may have complex interplay that is obscured when they are not analyzed separately. Here we focus specifically on how three population-level parameters, which govern agent interactions, affect levels of altruism in a population. Specifically we vary how frequently agents interact in a generatio…
Simulation Models of Ethnocentrism and Diversity
The theme and key ideas behind the special issue are discussed, in particular the terms: “ethnocentrism” and “diversity.” It picks out three very influential simulation models in this area, pointing out that these are at the abstract end of the simulation spectrum, thus not strongly related to any data and overinterpreted by many subsequent readers. It also briefly discusses four themes that emerged in an associated workshop. Finally, the four pa…
Intragenerational Cultural Evolution and Ethnocentrism
Ethnocentrism denotes a positive orientation toward those sharing the same ethnicity and a negative one toward others. Previous models demonstrated how ethnocentrism might evolve intergenerationally (vertically) when ethnicity and behavior are inherited. We model short-term intragenerational (horizontal) cultural adaptation where agents have a fixed ethnicity but have the ability to form and join fluid cultural groups and to change how they defin…
Psychology (6 obras) · Social Psychology (6 obras) · Sociology (6 obras) · Computer Science (5 obras) · Political science (5 obras) · Social Psychology (5 obras) · Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation (4 obras) · Epistemology (3 obras) · Law (3 obras) · Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence (3 obras)