Louis De Saussure
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 409245 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Louis De Saussure |
| NOMBRES | Louis |
| APELLIDO | De Saussure |
| FIRMA | DE SAUSSURE L |
| AFILIACIONES | University of Neuchâtel |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-9587-8729 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 22 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 12 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 18 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 4 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2000 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2024 |
| ÍNDICE H | 1 |
Masculin générique et biais de genre en français
Un ensemble de recherches en psycholinguistique expérimentale tend à montrer que le masculin générique du français est en réalité d’abord compris comme un masculin spécifique, introduisant un biais de genre, ce qui conditionnerait les représentations sociales. Cependant, il y a lieu de penser que les choses sont plus subtiles. Cet article passe en revue un ensemble de problèmes théoriques et méthodologiques suscités par ces travaux et plaide pour…
Aimer une langue
Cet article tente de dresser un panorama général du rôle que joue, pour un locuteur ou une locutrice, en particulier en ce qui concerne une langue seconde, ce que nous nous proposons d’appeler ici l’expérience linguistique. Par ce terme, nous entendons le fait d’expérimenter de manière répétée et intime l’usage d’une langue. Cette expérience linguistique conduit à un ensemble d’effets qui s’inscrivent avant tout dans une dimension de la pratique …
Perspectives en conversation sur l’expérience. Entretien avec Louis de Saussure et Joséphine Stebler
Maria Bagyan: Bonjour à toutes et à tous, merci beaucoup pour votre présence à cette table ronde intitulée «Quelle place pour l’expérience dans l’appropriation du français?». En préambule de la discussion, je présenterai Joséphine Stebler: elle est anthropologue, enseignante de français langue étrangère et directrice du Cours de vacances [renommé depuis le FIL de l’EFLE]. Joséphine, la première question que je voudrais t’adresser est: de quelle(s…
Recalling presupposed information
This article addresses, experimentally, the question of how presuppositions are cognitively processed and retrieved in discourse. In the proposed research, we have administered tweets produced by Italian politicians to native speakers so as to assess how easily they could retrieve the presupposed content of two presupposition triggers (definite descriptions and change of state verbs), as opposed to their explicit paraphrase, by answering verifica…
Teoria Da Relevância E Teoria Da Literatura
No programa da relevância, Wilson (2012; 2018; 2019) tem conduzido o estudo literário expondo duas conflitantes concepções. A primeira é a concepção dos teóricos relevantistas de que a relevância contribui para o estudo da literatura. A segunda concepção é um contraponto da teoria da literatura, especificada no nome do crítico literário Keith Green (1997), de que a relevância não contribui para o estudo literário. Analisamos ambos os pontos de vi…
Pragmatic resolutions of temporal and aspectual mismatches
This paper proposes a pragmatic solution to utterances where the various indicators of time and aspect (tenses, lexical-conceptual features of Aktionsart, adverb phrases and contextual cues) seem to have divergent temporal reference and aspectual properties. This type of cases is usually treated at the semantic level as ‘mismatches’ and resolved compositionally through logical operations of ‘aspectual coercion’. We suggest on the contrary that no…
Verbal Communication
Common sense tells us that verbal communication should be a central concern both for the study of communication and for the study of language. Language is the most pervasive means of communication in human societies, especially if we consider the huge gamut of communication phenomena where spoken and written language combines with other modalities, such as gestures or pictures. Most communication researchers have to deal with issues of language u…
Verbes modaux et enrichissement pragmatique
Cet article envisage les verbes modaux pouvoir et devoir comme conceptuels et non procéduraux-grammaticaux d’une part, mais surtout comme sous-déterminés sémantiquement et comme non polysémiques d’autre part, dans le sens de polysémique qui suppose une conventionnalisation des significations. Nous tentons de montrer que les effets de sens de ces verbes, qui ne peuvent pas se réduire à un des cas canoniques évoqués par la littérature, sont analysa…
Time
International audience
Time
Background relevance
Formes et interprétations du passé surcomposé
Après avoir dressé un court panorama contrastif des temps surcomposés, cet article propose une analyse unifiée du passé surcomposé du français qui prend en compte non seulement les emplois normés en français standard, mais aussi les emplois en indépendante sans complément, que nous appelons absolus , essentiellement naturels dans le domaine francoprovençal (particulièrement courant en Suisse romande) et occitan ; la solution proposée repose sur l…
Discourse analysis, cognition and evidentials
This article echoes concerns recently formulated regarding CDA’s lack of attention to cognitive science (or evolutionary psychology). From a cognitive pragmatic viewpoint, I argue that discourse analysis should undergo an epistemological change in order to seriously take into account what cognitive (thus naturalistic) approaches have to offer, in particular as regards the automatic processing of utterances and the subsequent non-conscious evaluat…
Subjectivity out of irony
Subjectivity plays an important role in how meaning is created and construed. It concerns the expression of self and the representation of a speaker's perspective or point of view in the interaction with somebody else. The subjectivity explored in this article concerns mainly one special form of self-awareness insofar as it is related to irony. The argument of this article will be carried out in three steps: We first will deal with the main lingu…
Tense, Mood and Aspect
This book is a collection of articles dealing with theoretical issues in the study of tense, mood and aspect, as well as with specific semantic and syntactic problems raised by linguistic expressions dedicated to these domains across a variety of languages. Through these papers, strong variations are explored, but also crosslinguistic convergences are investigated. Numerous phenomena so far often left aside in linguistics are described and enligh…
Recent Advances in the Syntax and Semantics of Tense, Aspect and Modality
It is a fact that tense, aspect and modality together form one of the most recurring and active areas of research in contemporary syntax and semantics, as well as in other disciplines of linguistics. A large number of syntactic and semantic phenomena are concerned by the temporal-aspectual-modal level of representation: information about time, aspect and modality is part of virtually all sentences; inflexion is quite widely considered as the core…
Interfacing pragmatics
Preview this article: Interfacing pragmatics, Page 1 of 1 /docserver/preview/fulltext/pc.15.1.03sau-1.gif
Procedural pragmatics and the study of discourse
The term discourse is generally used either as a technical equivalent for ‘verbal communication’ or as referring to a particular scientific notion, where discourses are spans of texts or of utterances obeying specific principles of organisation. The aim of this paper is to suggest that an account of discourse is possible, in both cases, only through a theory of utterance-meaning construction. If discourse stands for verbal communication, then it …
Manipulation and ideologies in the twentieth century
Parallélisme et linéarité de l’interprétation
Parallelism and linearity of utterance interpretation : a case study with implicit causality. Within the framework of Relevance Theory, this paper addresses the distinction between explicatures and implicatures through a theoretical case study, where a causal implicature determines the temporal reference of the current utterance, which is generally understood as part of its explicatures. Following the discussions on the explicit-implicit distinct…
Temps et pertinence
Structuralisme et pragmatique à Genève
1. Généralités Cette communication se propose de présenter les recherches actuelles menées à Genève en pragmatique et en analyse du discours, en essayant d’observer la manière dont leurs épistémologies se positionnent par rapport aux grands courants hérités de Saussure. L’idée structuraliste de Saussure, et plus généralement, l’épistémologie saussurienne, qui a transformé la linguistique et les sciences humaines de manière si vaste, doit son suc…
Background relevance
Subjectivity out of irony
Subjectivity plays an important role in how meaning is created and construed. It concerns the expression of self and the representation of a speaker's perspective or point of view in the interaction with somebody else. The subjectivity explored in this article concerns mainly one special form of self-awareness insofar as it is related to irony. The argument of this article will be carried out in three steps: We first will deal with the main lingu…
Structuralisme et pragmatique à Genève
1. Généralités Cette communication se propose de présenter les recherches actuelles menées à Genève en pragmatique et en analyse du discours, en essayant d’observer la manière dont leurs épistémologies se positionnent par rapport aux grands courants hérités de Saussure. L’idée structuraliste de Saussure, et plus généralement, l’épistémologie saussurienne, qui a transformé la linguistique et les sciences humaines de manière si vaste, doit son suc…
Temps et pertinence
Manipulation and ideologies in the twentieth century
Parallélisme et linéarité de l’interprétation
Parallelism and linearity of utterance interpretation : a case study with implicit causality. Within the framework of Relevance Theory, this paper addresses the distinction between explicatures and implicatures through a theoretical case study, where a causal implicature determines the temporal reference of the current utterance, which is generally understood as part of its explicatures. Following the discussions on the explicit-implicit distinct…
Tense, Mood and Aspect
This book is a collection of articles dealing with theoretical issues in the study of tense, mood and aspect, as well as with specific semantic and syntactic problems raised by linguistic expressions dedicated to these domains across a variety of languages. Through these papers, strong variations are explored, but also crosslinguistic convergences are investigated. Numerous phenomena so far often left aside in linguistics are described and enligh…
Recent Advances in the Syntax and Semantics of Tense, Aspect and Modality
It is a fact that tense, aspect and modality together form one of the most recurring and active areas of research in contemporary syntax and semantics, as well as in other disciplines of linguistics. A large number of syntactic and semantic phenomena are concerned by the temporal-aspectual-modal level of representation: information about time, aspect and modality is part of virtually all sentences; inflexion is quite widely considered as the core…
Interfacing pragmatics
Preview this article: Interfacing pragmatics, Page 1 of 1 /docserver/preview/fulltext/pc.15.1.03sau-1.gif
Procedural pragmatics and the study of discourse
The term discourse is generally used either as a technical equivalent for ‘verbal communication’ or as referring to a particular scientific notion, where discourses are spans of texts or of utterances obeying specific principles of organisation. The aim of this paper is to suggest that an account of discourse is possible, in both cases, only through a theory of utterance-meaning construction. If discourse stands for verbal communication, then it …
Subjectivity out of irony
Subjectivity plays an important role in how meaning is created and construed. It concerns the expression of self and the representation of a speaker's perspective or point of view in the interaction with somebody else. The subjectivity explored in this article concerns mainly one special form of self-awareness insofar as it is related to irony. The argument of this article will be carried out in three steps: We first will deal with the main lingu…
Discourse analysis, cognition and evidentials
This article echoes concerns recently formulated regarding CDA’s lack of attention to cognitive science (or evolutionary psychology). From a cognitive pragmatic viewpoint, I argue that discourse analysis should undergo an epistemological change in order to seriously take into account what cognitive (thus naturalistic) approaches have to offer, in particular as regards the automatic processing of utterances and the subsequent non-conscious evaluat…
Formes et interprétations du passé surcomposé
Après avoir dressé un court panorama contrastif des temps surcomposés, cet article propose une analyse unifiée du passé surcomposé du français qui prend en compte non seulement les emplois normés en français standard, mais aussi les emplois en indépendante sans complément, que nous appelons absolus , essentiellement naturels dans le domaine francoprovençal (particulièrement courant en Suisse romande) et occitan ; la solution proposée repose sur l…
Time
International audience
Time
Background relevance
Verbes modaux et enrichissement pragmatique
Cet article envisage les verbes modaux pouvoir et devoir comme conceptuels et non procéduraux-grammaticaux d’une part, mais surtout comme sous-déterminés sémantiquement et comme non polysémiques d’autre part, dans le sens de polysémique qui suppose une conventionnalisation des significations. Nous tentons de montrer que les effets de sens de ces verbes, qui ne peuvent pas se réduire à un des cas canoniques évoqués par la littérature, sont analysa…
Verbal Communication
Common sense tells us that verbal communication should be a central concern both for the study of communication and for the study of language. Language is the most pervasive means of communication in human societies, especially if we consider the huge gamut of communication phenomena where spoken and written language combines with other modalities, such as gestures or pictures. Most communication researchers have to deal with issues of language u…
Pragmatic resolutions of temporal and aspectual mismatches
This paper proposes a pragmatic solution to utterances where the various indicators of time and aspect (tenses, lexical-conceptual features of Aktionsart, adverb phrases and contextual cues) seem to have divergent temporal reference and aspectual properties. This type of cases is usually treated at the semantic level as ‘mismatches’ and resolved compositionally through logical operations of ‘aspectual coercion’. We suggest on the contrary that no…
Teoria Da Relevância E Teoria Da Literatura
No programa da relevância, Wilson (2012; 2018; 2019) tem conduzido o estudo literário expondo duas conflitantes concepções. A primeira é a concepção dos teóricos relevantistas de que a relevância contribui para o estudo da literatura. A segunda concepção é um contraponto da teoria da literatura, especificada no nome do crítico literário Keith Green (1997), de que a relevância não contribui para o estudo literário. Analisamos ambos os pontos de vi…
Recalling presupposed information
This article addresses, experimentally, the question of how presuppositions are cognitively processed and retrieved in discourse. In the proposed research, we have administered tweets produced by Italian politicians to native speakers so as to assess how easily they could retrieve the presupposed content of two presupposition triggers (definite descriptions and change of state verbs), as opposed to their explicit paraphrase, by answering verifica…
Masculin générique et biais de genre en français
Un ensemble de recherches en psycholinguistique expérimentale tend à montrer que le masculin générique du français est en réalité d’abord compris comme un masculin spécifique, introduisant un biais de genre, ce qui conditionnerait les représentations sociales. Cependant, il y a lieu de penser que les choses sont plus subtiles. Cet article passe en revue un ensemble de problèmes théoriques et méthodologiques suscités par ces travaux et plaide pour…
Aimer une langue
Cet article tente de dresser un panorama général du rôle que joue, pour un locuteur ou une locutrice, en particulier en ce qui concerne une langue seconde, ce que nous nous proposons d’appeler ici l’expérience linguistique. Par ce terme, nous entendons le fait d’expérimenter de manière répétée et intime l’usage d’une langue. Cette expérience linguistique conduit à un ensemble d’effets qui s’inscrivent avant tout dans une dimension de la pratique …
Perspectives en conversation sur l’expérience. Entretien avec Louis de Saussure et Joséphine Stebler
Maria Bagyan: Bonjour à toutes et à tous, merci beaucoup pour votre présence à cette table ronde intitulée «Quelle place pour l’expérience dans l’appropriation du français?». En préambule de la discussion, je présenterai Joséphine Stebler: elle est anthropologue, enseignante de français langue étrangère et directrice du Cours de vacances [renommé depuis le FIL de l’EFLE]. Joséphine, la première question que je voudrais t’adresser est: de quelle(s…
Philosophy (17 obras) · Computer Science (9 obras) · Linguistics (9 obras) · Psychology (9 obras) · Linguistics and Discourse Analysis (8 obras) · Humanities (7 obras) · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition (7 obras) · Cognition (5 obras) · Epistemology (5 obras) · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation (5 obras)