Marilyn Bergner
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 4265409 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Marilyn Bergner |
| NOMBRES | Marilyn |
| APELLIDO | Bergner |
| FIRMA | BERGNER M |
| AFILIACIONES | University of Washington |
| VERIFICADO | No |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 21 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 36 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 21 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 1975 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 1993 |
| ÍNDICE H | 4 |
The Effects of Unit Self-Management on Hospital Nursesʼ Work Process, Work Satisfaction, and Retention
A number of innovative practice models have been introduced in an effort to resolve the hospital nursing shortage and improve the working conditions and retention of registered nurses. This study examines the effects of a unit-level self-management model (including salaried compensation and gainsharing) in a number of clinical areas at The Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland. In comparisons of nurses on self-managed and traditional nurs…
Where Do We Go From Here
Bergner, Marilyn PhD; Bowman, Marjorie MD; Doyle, M Anne; Feinsterin, Alvan MD; Golden, William MD; Nutting, Paul MD; Pantell, Robert MD; Patrick, Donald PhD; Spilker, Bert PhD,MD; Tuteur, Peter MD; Turner, Ralph PhD; Wasson, John MD; Ware, John Jr PhD Author Information
Strategies for Improving and Expanding the Application of Health Status Measures in Clinical Settings
Parkerson, George R. Jr MD, MPH; Deyo, Richard A. MD, MPH; Golden, William E. MD; Blim, R Don MD; Patrick, Donald L. PhD, MSPH; Tuteur, Peter G. MD; Ware, John E. Jr PhD; Bergner, Marilyn PhD; Spilker, Bert PhD, MD; Feinstein, Alvan R. MD; Neugebauer, Edmund PhD Author Information
Where Do We Go From Here
Bergner, Marilyn PhD; Barry, Michael J. MD; Bowman, Marjorie A. MD, MPA; Doyle, M Anne; Guess, Harry A. MD, PhD; Nutting, Paul A. MD Author Information
Treatment Modality and Quality Differences for Black and White Breast-Cancer Patients Treated in Community Hospitals
This study assessed the relationship of race and patterns of care, defined by an expert NCI-appointed committee, for 7,781 patients with breast cancer treated in 107 hospitals in 45 communities between 1982 and 1985. After control for age and stage of disease, black patients had significantly different care from white patients for four of the ten patterns examined. They were less likely to have a progesterone receptor assay or to be referred for …
Quality of Life, Health Status, and Clinical Research
Although interest is increasing in measurement of quality of life, health status, and functional status in clinical research, most often the primary focus of the research is traditional measures of mortality and morbidity. Quality-of-life assessments are usually added as an afterthought once the design, data collection, and analytic techniques have been specified. When nonmedical outcomes are considered, they are thought of as quality-of-life out…
The Cost and Efficacy of Home Care for Patients With Chronic Lung Disease
A randomized controlled trial was conducted to assess efficacy and cost of sustained home nursing care for patients with chronic lung disease. Three hundred one patients were randomly assigned to a respiratory home care group (RHC) that received care from respiratory home care nurses, a standard home care group (SHC) that received care from regular home care nurses, or an office care group (OC) that received whatever care they needed except for h…
Cost and Outcome of Care for Patients With Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease
We studied the effect of physician specialization and board certification on costs and outcome of health care for a group of 213 patients with chronic lung disease followed prospectively for a year. Linear, semilogarithmic, and logistic regressions were used to control for differences in pulmonary function, functional ability, and sociodemographic characteristics. The cost of health services during the year was estimated from the total charges in…
Delegation of expanded functions to dental assistants and hygienists
One hundred and twenty-six dental offices in Washington State kept a record of each time an expanded function was performed by the dentist, hygienist, or assistant. There were five two-week recording periods starting in February 1979 and ending in February 1981. Consistent with increasing productivity, dentists most frequently delegate tasks to dental assistants rather than dental hygienists and delegate an individual task consistently if it is d…
Health status of survivors of cardiac arrest and of myocardial infarction controls
We interviewed 308 survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and matched controls who had suffered a myocardial infarction. The Sickness Impact Profile (SIP) scores of controls were somewhat lower (better) than those of cases, but responses of cases and controls to additional questions about stair climbing, irritability and mood were virtually identical. Half as many (18 per cent) controls as cases (38 per cent) reported poorer memory function;…
A cross-cultural comparison of health status values
The extent to which the values attached to health states are similar in different cultures or social groups is important for understanding health and illness behaviors and for developing standardized health status measures. A cross-cultural study was conducted to compare the health status values obtained in a United States population (Seattle, Washington) with those from another English-speaking culture (London, England) on the Sickness Impact Pr…
Development and Validation of a Measure of Dental Patient Satisfaction
As part of the Washington State Dental Auxiliaries Project, a 42-item measure of patient satisfaction with dental care was developed. The measure is comprised of 13 subscales: dentist-patient relations, technical quality of care, access, patient waiting time, cost, facilities, availability, continuity, pain, auxiliaries performing expanded duties, staff-patient relations, staff technical quality of care, and office atmosphere. The measure was dev…
Measurement of Health Status
According to a now classic article by Moriyama,1 until the early 1960s, death rates provided the only relevant and sensitive measure of the health of populations. But by the mid 1960s, death rates, whether population-specific or general, no longer seemed sensitive to the changes that were taking place in health and health care in the United States. Further, Moriyama argued that death rates were unlikely to change materially except if major medica…
Health status of survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest six months later
The health status of long-term survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest was studied six months after the event. Although Sickness Impact Profile scores for arrest survivors were higher (worse) than scores of enrollees in a prepaid closed panel health plan, in most cases problems of survivors were not incapacitating. Approximately three-fifths of survivors reported same or better memory function and stair climbing ability compared to that at ti…
The Sickness Impact Profile
The final development of the Sickness Impact Profile (SIP), a behaviorally based measure of health status, is presented. A large field trial on a random sample of prepaid group practice enrollees and smaller trials on samples of patients with hyperthyroidism, rheumatoid arthritis and hip replacements were undertaken to assess reliability and validity of the SIP and provide data for category and item analyses. Test-retest reliability (r = 0.92) an…
Health Status as a Measure of Need for Medical Care
At the national level there has been a desire to assure that individuals have access to effective personal medical care services. Accordingly, there has been an interest in linking policies on access to care to the health needs of diverse population groups. This article critiques three measures of access linked to health status: the Use-Disability Ratio, the Symptoms-Response Ratio, and the Episode of Illness Analysis. Their utility in determinin…
A Chicano version of the sickness impact profile (SIP)
Examination of variable errors of measurement in a survey-based social indicator
The Sickness Impact Profile; Reliability of a Health Status Measure
This report describes the results of research conducted on the reliability of the Sickness Impact Profile (SIP). The SIP is a questionnaire instrument designed to measure sickness-related behavioral dysfunction and is being developed for use as an outcome measure in the evaluation of health care. The test-retest reliability of the SIP in terms of several reliability measures was investigated using different interviewers, forms, administration pro…
The Sickness Impact Profile
The Sickness Impact Profile (SIP), a measure of health status, is being developed as an outcome measure of health care. A preliminary study of the validity of the SIP was conducted on a sample of 278 subjects who were grouped into four subsamples differing in kind and severity of sickness. Selfassessment of health status, clinician assessment of health status, and other measures of dysfunction were used as criteria. SIP scores discriminated among…
The sickness impact profile. Development of an outcome measure of health care
The sickness impact profile a behaviorally based measure of sickness related dysfunction, is being developed to provide an appropriate and sensitive measure of health status for use in assessing the effects of health care services
A cross-cultural comparison of health status values
The extent to which the values attached to health states are similar in different cultures or social groups is important for understanding health and illness behaviors and for developing standardized health status measures. A cross-cultural study was conducted to compare the health status values obtained in a United States population (Seattle, Washington) with those from another English-speaking culture (London, England) on the Sickness Impact Pr…
The sickness impact profile. Development of an outcome measure of health care
The sickness impact profile a behaviorally based measure of sickness related dysfunction, is being developed to provide an appropriate and sensitive measure of health status for use in assessing the effects of health care services
Health status of survivors of cardiac arrest and of myocardial infarction controls
We interviewed 308 survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and matched controls who had suffered a myocardial infarction. The Sickness Impact Profile (SIP) scores of controls were somewhat lower (better) than those of cases, but responses of cases and controls to additional questions about stair climbing, irritability and mood were virtually identical. Half as many (18 per cent) controls as cases (38 per cent) reported poorer memory function;…
Health status of survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest six months later
The health status of long-term survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest was studied six months after the event. Although Sickness Impact Profile scores for arrest survivors were higher (worse) than scores of enrollees in a prepaid closed panel health plan, in most cases problems of survivors were not incapacitating. Approximately three-fifths of survivors reported same or better memory function and stair climbing ability compared to that at ti…
Examination of variable errors of measurement in a survey-based social indicator
The sickness impact profile. Development of an outcome measure of health care
The sickness impact profile a behaviorally based measure of sickness related dysfunction, is being developed to provide an appropriate and sensitive measure of health status for use in assessing the effects of health care services
The Sickness Impact Profile; Reliability of a Health Status Measure
This report describes the results of research conducted on the reliability of the Sickness Impact Profile (SIP). The SIP is a questionnaire instrument designed to measure sickness-related behavioral dysfunction and is being developed for use as an outcome measure in the evaluation of health care. The test-retest reliability of the SIP in terms of several reliability measures was investigated using different interviewers, forms, administration pro…
The Sickness Impact Profile
The Sickness Impact Profile (SIP), a measure of health status, is being developed as an outcome measure of health care. A preliminary study of the validity of the SIP was conducted on a sample of 278 subjects who were grouped into four subsamples differing in kind and severity of sickness. Selfassessment of health status, clinician assessment of health status, and other measures of dysfunction were used as criteria. SIP scores discriminated among…
Examination of variable errors of measurement in a survey-based social indicator
A Chicano version of the sickness impact profile (SIP)
The Sickness Impact Profile
The final development of the Sickness Impact Profile (SIP), a behaviorally based measure of health status, is presented. A large field trial on a random sample of prepaid group practice enrollees and smaller trials on samples of patients with hyperthyroidism, rheumatoid arthritis and hip replacements were undertaken to assess reliability and validity of the SIP and provide data for category and item analyses. Test-retest reliability (r = 0.92) an…
Health Status as a Measure of Need for Medical Care
At the national level there has been a desire to assure that individuals have access to effective personal medical care services. Accordingly, there has been an interest in linking policies on access to care to the health needs of diverse population groups. This article critiques three measures of access linked to health status: the Use-Disability Ratio, the Symptoms-Response Ratio, and the Episode of Illness Analysis. Their utility in determinin…
Health status of survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest six months later
The health status of long-term survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest was studied six months after the event. Although Sickness Impact Profile scores for arrest survivors were higher (worse) than scores of enrollees in a prepaid closed panel health plan, in most cases problems of survivors were not incapacitating. Approximately three-fifths of survivors reported same or better memory function and stair climbing ability compared to that at ti…
Delegation of expanded functions to dental assistants and hygienists
One hundred and twenty-six dental offices in Washington State kept a record of each time an expanded function was performed by the dentist, hygienist, or assistant. There were five two-week recording periods starting in February 1979 and ending in February 1981. Consistent with increasing productivity, dentists most frequently delegate tasks to dental assistants rather than dental hygienists and delegate an individual task consistently if it is d…
Health status of survivors of cardiac arrest and of myocardial infarction controls
We interviewed 308 survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and matched controls who had suffered a myocardial infarction. The Sickness Impact Profile (SIP) scores of controls were somewhat lower (better) than those of cases, but responses of cases and controls to additional questions about stair climbing, irritability and mood were virtually identical. Half as many (18 per cent) controls as cases (38 per cent) reported poorer memory function;…
A cross-cultural comparison of health status values
The extent to which the values attached to health states are similar in different cultures or social groups is important for understanding health and illness behaviors and for developing standardized health status measures. A cross-cultural study was conducted to compare the health status values obtained in a United States population (Seattle, Washington) with those from another English-speaking culture (London, England) on the Sickness Impact Pr…
Development and Validation of a Measure of Dental Patient Satisfaction
As part of the Washington State Dental Auxiliaries Project, a 42-item measure of patient satisfaction with dental care was developed. The measure is comprised of 13 subscales: dentist-patient relations, technical quality of care, access, patient waiting time, cost, facilities, availability, continuity, pain, auxiliaries performing expanded duties, staff-patient relations, staff technical quality of care, and office atmosphere. The measure was dev…
Measurement of Health Status
According to a now classic article by Moriyama,1 until the early 1960s, death rates provided the only relevant and sensitive measure of the health of populations. But by the mid 1960s, death rates, whether population-specific or general, no longer seemed sensitive to the changes that were taking place in health and health care in the United States. Further, Moriyama argued that death rates were unlikely to change materially except if major medica…
Cost and Outcome of Care for Patients With Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease
We studied the effect of physician specialization and board certification on costs and outcome of health care for a group of 213 patients with chronic lung disease followed prospectively for a year. Linear, semilogarithmic, and logistic regressions were used to control for differences in pulmonary function, functional ability, and sociodemographic characteristics. The cost of health services during the year was estimated from the total charges in…
The Cost and Efficacy of Home Care for Patients With Chronic Lung Disease
A randomized controlled trial was conducted to assess efficacy and cost of sustained home nursing care for patients with chronic lung disease. Three hundred one patients were randomly assigned to a respiratory home care group (RHC) that received care from respiratory home care nurses, a standard home care group (SHC) that received care from regular home care nurses, or an office care group (OC) that received whatever care they needed except for h…
Treatment Modality and Quality Differences for Black and White Breast-Cancer Patients Treated in Community Hospitals
This study assessed the relationship of race and patterns of care, defined by an expert NCI-appointed committee, for 7,781 patients with breast cancer treated in 107 hospitals in 45 communities between 1982 and 1985. After control for age and stage of disease, black patients had significantly different care from white patients for four of the ten patterns examined. They were less likely to have a progesterone receptor assay or to be referred for …
Quality of Life, Health Status, and Clinical Research
Although interest is increasing in measurement of quality of life, health status, and functional status in clinical research, most often the primary focus of the research is traditional measures of mortality and morbidity. Quality-of-life assessments are usually added as an afterthought once the design, data collection, and analytic techniques have been specified. When nonmedical outcomes are considered, they are thought of as quality-of-life out…
Where Do We Go From Here
Bergner, Marilyn PhD; Bowman, Marjorie MD; Doyle, M Anne; Feinsterin, Alvan MD; Golden, William MD; Nutting, Paul MD; Pantell, Robert MD; Patrick, Donald PhD; Spilker, Bert PhD,MD; Tuteur, Peter MD; Turner, Ralph PhD; Wasson, John MD; Ware, John Jr PhD Author Information
Strategies for Improving and Expanding the Application of Health Status Measures in Clinical Settings
Parkerson, George R. Jr MD, MPH; Deyo, Richard A. MD, MPH; Golden, William E. MD; Blim, R Don MD; Patrick, Donald L. PhD, MSPH; Tuteur, Peter G. MD; Ware, John E. Jr PhD; Bergner, Marilyn PhD; Spilker, Bert PhD, MD; Feinstein, Alvan R. MD; Neugebauer, Edmund PhD Author Information
Where Do We Go From Here
Bergner, Marilyn PhD; Barry, Michael J. MD; Bowman, Marjorie A. MD, MPA; Doyle, M Anne; Guess, Harry A. MD, PhD; Nutting, Paul A. MD Author Information
The Effects of Unit Self-Management on Hospital Nursesʼ Work Process, Work Satisfaction, and Retention
A number of innovative practice models have been introduced in an effort to resolve the hospital nursing shortage and improve the working conditions and retention of registered nurses. This study examines the effects of a unit-level self-management model (including salaried compensation and gainsharing) in a number of clinical areas at The Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland. In comparisons of nurses on self-managed and traditional nurs…
Medicine (19 obras) · Psychology (12 obras) · Computer Science (8 obras) · Political science (7 obras) · Health care (6 obras) · MEDLINE (6 obras) · Data mining (5 obras) · Health disparities and outcomes (5 obras) · Internal Medicine (5 obras) · Internal Medicine (5 obras)