Zelalem T Haile
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 4470799 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Zelalem T Haile |
| NOMBRES | Zelalem T |
| APELLIDO | Haile |
| FIRMA | HAILE Z T |
| AFILIACIONES | Ohio University |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-2912-8564 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 22 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 1 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 22 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2013 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 1 |
Socioeconomic inequalities in obesity among older adults in the Astana region of Kazakhstan
Introduction There is limited information on cardiometabolic risk factors in Central Asia. This study examined the prevalence of overweight, obesity, and central obesity and assessed socioeconomic and demographic correlates among older adults in urban and rural areas of the Astana region of Kazakhstan. Methods This cross-sectional study included 977 adults aged 50 to 74 years recruited from urban (Astana) and rural (Akmol) sites in the Astana reg…
Influence of participation in decision making regarding sexual and reproductive health on HIV testing among married and cohabiting women in Ghana
Introduction HIV/AIDS remains a significant concern in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), where women face heightened vulnerability due to biological, structural, cultural, and socioeconomic factors. HIV testing is central to prevention and control, yet uptake remains suboptimal. This study examined the association between participation in sexual and reproductive health (SRH) decision-making and HIV testing in Ghana.Methods We analyzed cross-sectional dat…
Digital HIV information seeking and willingness to use a smartphone application for PrEP care among persons who inject drugs in Northeast Georgia, United States
Georgia has one of the highest rates of new HIV diagnoses in the United States, while rates of PrEP uptake are among the lowest. This study examines the association between seeking digital HIV information and willingness to use smartphone applications (app) for PrEP resources and services among people who inject drugs (PWID) living in northeast Georgia. Data were collected from adult HIV-negative PWID who reported using the internet (N = 130). Mo…
Factors associated with insecticide-treated net utilization among women of reproductive age in Ghana
Although ITN ownership among this key population is promising, utilization remains low. This study highlights the need to consider both individual and community-level factors when designing targeted malaria prevention interventions. Addressing these determinants is essential for ensuring equitable access to ITNs and enhancing their use, ultimately strengthening malaria control efforts in Ghana
Association Between Infant-Mother Room-Sharing and Symptoms of Postpartum Depression
Findings suggest that infant-mother room-sharing is independently associated with increased odds of PPD symptoms
Female Circumcision and Sexual Negotiation Ability of Ethiopian Women
The following study attempts to assess the link between the circumcision status of Ethiopian women and their ability to negotiate sex. From the 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey, we analyzed a subsample of 3,445 women aged 15 to 49. Women's sexual negotiation ability was measured by their ability to ask for condom and their ability to refuse sex. We performed a univariate, bivariate, and multiple logistic regression analysis. In the fi…
Association between premarital HIV testing and ability to negotiate sexual relations among married women in Ethiopia
HIV/AIDS prevalence in sub-Saharan Africa remains an issue of concern and young women are disproportionately affected by the disease. Premarital HIV testing is one of the key strategies used in HIV prevention since heterosexual sex remains the primary mode of HIV transmission in sub-Saharan Africa. This study uses the 2016 Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey to examine the association between premarital HIV testing and the ability to negotiate…
A clustered randomized controlled trial to assess whether Living Peace Intervention (LPint) reduces domestic violence and its consequences among families of targeted men in Eastern Democratic Republic…
The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of Living Peace Intervention (LPint) in terms of reduction of domestic violence and a range of secondary outcomes, including violence against children, mental health wellbeing, and social/family relations. The study aims also to determine whether LPint reduces domestic violence due to mediating effects of reduction of psychopathology, improved positive masculinity attitudes, family and social l…
Correlates of Covid-19 Vaccine Acceptance among Residents of Ohio
COVID-19 vaccine acceptance differed by sociodemographic and other modifiable factors. Findings can inform local public health authorities in the development of effective, context-specific communication strategies to improve vaccination uptake
Socioeconomic empowerment and HIV testing among Ethiopian women
HIV testing is a cornerstone for early HIV diagnoses which can improve quality of life, survival, and reduce forward transmission. This study examined socioeconomic determinants of HIV testing among women in Ethiopia using the 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey. The sample was collected using stratified cluster sampling design and was selected in two stages. A total of 15,683 women aged 15–49 completed the survey. For this study, only 8…
Mental health symptoms and inflammatory markers among HIV infected patients in Tanzania
High CRP and sTNFR II were important contributors to the prevalence of mental health symptoms. This study is among the minimal studies that have examined mental health issues in HIV, and therefore, the findings may offer significant knowledge despite the potential reverse causality. Regardless of the nature of these associations, efforts should be directed toward screening, referral, and follow-up of HIV patients who are at-risk for mental health…
Residence and young women’s comprehensive HIV knowledge in Ethiopia
Rural residence was negatively associated with comprehensive HIV knowledge only in women who have never been tested for HIV. These findings suggest that the development and implementation HIV education and awareness programs should target rural areas, especially where there is limited access to HIV testing
Disparities in physical fitness of 6–11-year-old children
These findings highlight the need to support health-promoting physical activity among girls from disadvantaged backgrounds prior to the adolescent period
Partner violence and HIV testing uptake among Ethiopian women
Guided by the Anderson Behavioral Model, the researchers in this study examined the association between emotional violence and HIV testing uptake among women, using the 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey. Only 3,637 women between the ages of 15 and 49 years were included. In the bivariate analysis, emotional violence, reported by 42.6% of respondents, was associated with prior HIV testing. In the multiple logistic regression model, emot…
Association between substance use and concurrent sexual relationships among urban slum dwellers in Nairobi, Kenya
While the overall incidence and prevalence of HIV/AIDS are declining in Africa, substance use-related HIV/AIDS is on the rise. The main objectives of this study were to elicit the types of commonly used substances and to examine the association between substance use and concurrent sexual relationships among slum dwellers in Kenya. Freelisting elicitation techniques were used to identify the most commonly used substances using 53 key informants. T…
Association between HIV/Aids knowledge and stigma towards people living with HIV/Aids in Botswana
In Botswana, an estimated 350 000 people live with HIV/AIDS. HIV/AIDS testing rates are low, suggesting that many other people remain undiagnosed. Stigma related to HIV/AIDS is prevalent and contributes to low testing rates and under-diagnosis of the virus. Identifying factors that contribute to stigma, such as insufficient or inaccurate knowledge of HIV/AIDS, may be critical in increasing early identification and treatment. This cross-sectional …
Association between antenatal care follow-up and institutional delivery service utilization
Antenatal care follow-up was significantly associated with institutional delivery service utilization. As the number of antenatal care visits increased the odds of facility delivery increased. Thus, improved access and utilization of antenatal care can be an effective strategy to increase institutional deliveries and optimal maternal and child health outcomes
Trends in Modification of Smoking Behaviors Among Pregnant Women in West Virginia
Correlates of women's knowledge of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and its prevention in Tanzania
Studies that explored women's knowledge on mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV and its prevention (PMTCT) in the general population are currently lacking. This paper examined factors associated with having adequate knowledge of MTCT of HIV and PMTCT among a nationally representative sample of women in Tanzania. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis including 10,299 women from the 2011-2012 Tanzania HIV/AIDS and Malaria Indicator Survey. …
Adolescent Pregnancy and Smoking in West Virginia
HIV Risk Perception Among College Students at a University in the Midwest
Factors Associated with Utilization of Sulphadoxine–Pyrimethamine During Pregnancy Among Women in Kenya
Factors Associated with Utilization of Sulphadoxine–Pyrimethamine During Pregnancy Among Women in Kenya
Correlates of women's knowledge of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and its prevention in Tanzania
Studies that explored women's knowledge on mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV and its prevention (PMTCT) in the general population are currently lacking. This paper examined factors associated with having adequate knowledge of MTCT of HIV and PMTCT among a nationally representative sample of women in Tanzania. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis including 10,299 women from the 2011-2012 Tanzania HIV/AIDS and Malaria Indicator Survey. …
Adolescent Pregnancy and Smoking in West Virginia
HIV Risk Perception Among College Students at a University in the Midwest
Trends in Modification of Smoking Behaviors Among Pregnant Women in West Virginia
Association between substance use and concurrent sexual relationships among urban slum dwellers in Nairobi, Kenya
While the overall incidence and prevalence of HIV/AIDS are declining in Africa, substance use-related HIV/AIDS is on the rise. The main objectives of this study were to elicit the types of commonly used substances and to examine the association between substance use and concurrent sexual relationships among slum dwellers in Kenya. Freelisting elicitation techniques were used to identify the most commonly used substances using 53 key informants. T…
Association between HIV/Aids knowledge and stigma towards people living with HIV/Aids in Botswana
In Botswana, an estimated 350 000 people live with HIV/AIDS. HIV/AIDS testing rates are low, suggesting that many other people remain undiagnosed. Stigma related to HIV/AIDS is prevalent and contributes to low testing rates and under-diagnosis of the virus. Identifying factors that contribute to stigma, such as insufficient or inaccurate knowledge of HIV/AIDS, may be critical in increasing early identification and treatment. This cross-sectional …
Association between antenatal care follow-up and institutional delivery service utilization
Antenatal care follow-up was significantly associated with institutional delivery service utilization. As the number of antenatal care visits increased the odds of facility delivery increased. Thus, improved access and utilization of antenatal care can be an effective strategy to increase institutional deliveries and optimal maternal and child health outcomes
Residence and young women’s comprehensive HIV knowledge in Ethiopia
Rural residence was negatively associated with comprehensive HIV knowledge only in women who have never been tested for HIV. These findings suggest that the development and implementation HIV education and awareness programs should target rural areas, especially where there is limited access to HIV testing
Disparities in physical fitness of 6–11-year-old children
These findings highlight the need to support health-promoting physical activity among girls from disadvantaged backgrounds prior to the adolescent period
Partner violence and HIV testing uptake among Ethiopian women
Guided by the Anderson Behavioral Model, the researchers in this study examined the association between emotional violence and HIV testing uptake among women, using the 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey. Only 3,637 women between the ages of 15 and 49 years were included. In the bivariate analysis, emotional violence, reported by 42.6% of respondents, was associated with prior HIV testing. In the multiple logistic regression model, emot…
Socioeconomic empowerment and HIV testing among Ethiopian women
HIV testing is a cornerstone for early HIV diagnoses which can improve quality of life, survival, and reduce forward transmission. This study examined socioeconomic determinants of HIV testing among women in Ethiopia using the 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey. The sample was collected using stratified cluster sampling design and was selected in two stages. A total of 15,683 women aged 15–49 completed the survey. For this study, only 8…
Mental health symptoms and inflammatory markers among HIV infected patients in Tanzania
High CRP and sTNFR II were important contributors to the prevalence of mental health symptoms. This study is among the minimal studies that have examined mental health issues in HIV, and therefore, the findings may offer significant knowledge despite the potential reverse causality. Regardless of the nature of these associations, efforts should be directed toward screening, referral, and follow-up of HIV patients who are at-risk for mental health…
A clustered randomized controlled trial to assess whether Living Peace Intervention (LPint) reduces domestic violence and its consequences among families of targeted men in Eastern Democratic Republic…
The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of Living Peace Intervention (LPint) in terms of reduction of domestic violence and a range of secondary outcomes, including violence against children, mental health wellbeing, and social/family relations. The study aims also to determine whether LPint reduces domestic violence due to mediating effects of reduction of psychopathology, improved positive masculinity attitudes, family and social l…
Correlates of Covid-19 Vaccine Acceptance among Residents of Ohio
COVID-19 vaccine acceptance differed by sociodemographic and other modifiable factors. Findings can inform local public health authorities in the development of effective, context-specific communication strategies to improve vaccination uptake
Association between premarital HIV testing and ability to negotiate sexual relations among married women in Ethiopia
HIV/AIDS prevalence in sub-Saharan Africa remains an issue of concern and young women are disproportionately affected by the disease. Premarital HIV testing is one of the key strategies used in HIV prevention since heterosexual sex remains the primary mode of HIV transmission in sub-Saharan Africa. This study uses the 2016 Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey to examine the association between premarital HIV testing and the ability to negotiate…
Female Circumcision and Sexual Negotiation Ability of Ethiopian Women
The following study attempts to assess the link between the circumcision status of Ethiopian women and their ability to negotiate sex. From the 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey, we analyzed a subsample of 3,445 women aged 15 to 49. Women's sexual negotiation ability was measured by their ability to ask for condom and their ability to refuse sex. We performed a univariate, bivariate, and multiple logistic regression analysis. In the fi…
Influence of participation in decision making regarding sexual and reproductive health on HIV testing among married and cohabiting women in Ghana
Introduction HIV/AIDS remains a significant concern in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), where women face heightened vulnerability due to biological, structural, cultural, and socioeconomic factors. HIV testing is central to prevention and control, yet uptake remains suboptimal. This study examined the association between participation in sexual and reproductive health (SRH) decision-making and HIV testing in Ghana.Methods We analyzed cross-sectional dat…
Digital HIV information seeking and willingness to use a smartphone application for PrEP care among persons who inject drugs in Northeast Georgia, United States
Georgia has one of the highest rates of new HIV diagnoses in the United States, while rates of PrEP uptake are among the lowest. This study examines the association between seeking digital HIV information and willingness to use smartphone applications (app) for PrEP resources and services among people who inject drugs (PWID) living in northeast Georgia. Data were collected from adult HIV-negative PWID who reported using the internet (N = 130). Mo…
Factors associated with insecticide-treated net utilization among women of reproductive age in Ghana
Although ITN ownership among this key population is promising, utilization remains low. This study highlights the need to consider both individual and community-level factors when designing targeted malaria prevention interventions. Addressing these determinants is essential for ensuring equitable access to ITNs and enhancing their use, ultimately strengthening malaria control efforts in Ghana
Association Between Infant-Mother Room-Sharing and Symptoms of Postpartum Depression
Findings suggest that infant-mother room-sharing is independently associated with increased odds of PPD symptoms
Socioeconomic inequalities in obesity among older adults in the Astana region of Kazakhstan
Introduction There is limited information on cardiometabolic risk factors in Central Asia. This study examined the prevalence of overweight, obesity, and central obesity and assessed socioeconomic and demographic correlates among older adults in urban and rural areas of the Astana region of Kazakhstan. Methods This cross-sectional study included 977 adults aged 50 to 74 years recruited from urban (Astana) and rural (Akmol) sites in the Astana reg…
Medicine (19 obras) · Environmental health (18 obras) · Demography (14 obras) · Population (13 obras) · Logistic regression (11 obras) · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health (10 obras) · Demography (10 obras) · Family medicine (10 obras) · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions (9 obras) · Public health (8 obras)