Edward L Spitznagel
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 5222365 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Edward L Spitznagel |
| NOMBRES | Edward L |
| APELLIDO | Spitznagel |
| FIRMA | SPITZNAGEL E L |
| AFILIACIONES | Washington University in St. Louis |
| VERIFICADO | No |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 24 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 123 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 24 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 1984 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2014 |
| ÍNDICE H | 6 |
Maternal Age and Risk of Labor and Delivery Complications
Monitoring of non-cigarette tobacco use using Google Trends
The results of this study validate that Google Trends has the potential to be a valuable monitoring tool for tobacco use. The near real-time monitoring features of Google Trends may complement traditional surveillance methods and lead to faster and more convenient monitoring of emerging trends in tobacco use
Parental warmth and risks of substance use in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Longitudinal study findings suggest that in addition to the established risk of ADHD and maternal SUD in development of child SUD, low paternal warmth is also associated with onset of SUD. This was evident after controlling for pertinent parent and child psychopathology. These findings suggest that paternal warmth warrants further investigation as a key target for novel interventions to prevent SUD in children with ADHD. More focused investigatio…
Characteristics of Sexually Active Teenage Girls Who Would Be Pleased with Becoming Pregnant
Differential effects of cigarette price changes on adult smoking behaviours
Our findings that heavier smokers successfully and substantially reduced their cigarette smoking behaviours in response to state cigarette price increases provide fresh insight to the evidence on the effectiveness of higher cigarette prices in reducing smoking
Number of Sexual Partners and Associations with Initiation and Intensity of Substance Use
Predictors of Sexual Debut at Age 16 or Younger
Age of sexual debut among US adolescents
Children's mental health service use and maternal mental health
Older youth leaving the foster care system
Preschoolers’ Contribution to their Diagnosis of Depression and Anxiety
A Comparison Study of Psychiatric and Behavior Disorders and Cognitive Ability Among Homeless and Housed Children
Imputing Missing Data
Choosing the most appropriate method to handle missing data during analyses is one of the most challenging decisions confronting researchers. Often, missing values are just ignored rather than replaced with a reliable imputation method. Six methods of data imputation were used to replace missing data from two data sets of varying sizes; this article examines the results. Each imputation method is defined, and the pros and cons of its use in socia…
Longitudinal Outcomes for Youth Receiving Runaway/Homeless Shelter Services
The Effects of Childhood Trauma on Sex Trading in Substance Using Women
Prevalence of Psychiatric Disorders Among Older Youths in the Foster Care System
Use of Mental Health Services Among Older Youths in Foster Care
OBJECTIVE: This study examined lifetime, 12-month, and current mental health service use among older youths in the foster care system and examined variations in mental health care by race, gender, maltreatment history, living situation, and geographic region. METHOD: The Service Assessment for Children and Adolescents, the Child Trauma Questionnaire, and the Diagnostic Interview Schedule were used in interviews with 406 youths in Missouri's foste…
Are Rates of Psychiatric Disorders in the Homeless Population Changing
Objectives. We examined the prevalence of psychiatric illness among 3 homeless populations in St. Louis, Mo, in approximately 1980, 1990, and 2000. The 3 studies were conducted with the same systemic research methodology. Methods. We compared selected demographics and lifetime substance abuse and dependence and other mental illness among the 3 populations. Results. Among the homeless populations we studied, the prevalence of mood and substance us…
Comparison of Comorbidity Indices for Patients With Head and Neck Cancer
BACKGROUND: Comorbidity is an important prognostic factor for elderly patients with head and neck cancer. Investigators are faced with the dilemma of selecting the appropriate comorbidity instrument for outcomes research in cancer. The goal of this study was to compare 2 general comorbidity indices with 2 disease-specific indices. METHODS: The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER)-Medicare-linked database was used to identify 15,493 …
Modeling Service Access in a Homeless Population
Previous research has shown use of greater amounts and more types of services to be robustly associated with positive outcomes. However, research has neither adequately explored nor conceptualized the complex interactions among demographics, homelessness, mental illness, and service use. Subjects (N=396) were systematically sampled. Service use was divided into four sectors: homeless amelioration, homeless maintenance, mental health, and chemical…
Problem Gambling and Comorbid Psychiatric and Substance Use Disorders Among Drug Users Recruited from Drug Treatment and Community Settings
Taking chances
OBJECTIVES: This study determined prevalence estimates of problem gambling and relationships to other psychiatric and substance use disorders. METHODS: In 1981, the Diagnostic Interview Schedule was used to collect epidemiological information on problem gambling and other disorders from 3004 adults in St. Louis, Mo. RESULTS: The lifetime prevalence of pathological gambling was 0.9%; 46% of those surveyed gambled recreationally. Problem gamblers (…
A Comparison of Clinical and Structured Interview Diagnoses in a Homeless Mental Health Clinic
Utilization Patterns of Health Maintenance Organization Disenrollees
This article addresses several questions about the effect of disenrollment on the start-up phenomenon in health maintenance organizations that were raised in a recent exchange of articles and comments in this journal. The results show that disenrollees, like continuous enrollees, go through a start-up phase of utilization that decreases over duration of membership to a stable lower level. The study also differentiates between voluntary and involu…
Older youth leaving the foster care system
Imputing Missing Data
Choosing the most appropriate method to handle missing data during analyses is one of the most challenging decisions confronting researchers. Often, missing values are just ignored rather than replaced with a reliable imputation method. Six methods of data imputation were used to replace missing data from two data sets of varying sizes; this article examines the results. Each imputation method is defined, and the pros and cons of its use in socia…
Are Rates of Psychiatric Disorders in the Homeless Population Changing
Objectives. We examined the prevalence of psychiatric illness among 3 homeless populations in St. Louis, Mo, in approximately 1980, 1990, and 2000. The 3 studies were conducted with the same systemic research methodology. Methods. We compared selected demographics and lifetime substance abuse and dependence and other mental illness among the 3 populations. Results. Among the homeless populations we studied, the prevalence of mood and substance us…
Predictors of Sexual Debut at Age 16 or Younger
Longitudinal Outcomes for Youth Receiving Runaway/Homeless Shelter Services
A Comparison Study of Psychiatric and Behavior Disorders and Cognitive Ability Among Homeless and Housed Children
Taking chances
OBJECTIVES: This study determined prevalence estimates of problem gambling and relationships to other psychiatric and substance use disorders. METHODS: In 1981, the Diagnostic Interview Schedule was used to collect epidemiological information on problem gambling and other disorders from 3004 adults in St. Louis, Mo. RESULTS: The lifetime prevalence of pathological gambling was 0.9%; 46% of those surveyed gambled recreationally. Problem gamblers (…
The Effects of Childhood Trauma on Sex Trading in Substance Using Women
Children's mental health service use and maternal mental health
A Comparison of Clinical and Structured Interview Diagnoses in a Homeless Mental Health Clinic
Utilization Patterns of Health Maintenance Organization Disenrollees
This article addresses several questions about the effect of disenrollment on the start-up phenomenon in health maintenance organizations that were raised in a recent exchange of articles and comments in this journal. The results show that disenrollees, like continuous enrollees, go through a start-up phase of utilization that decreases over duration of membership to a stable lower level. The study also differentiates between voluntary and involu…
A Comparison of Clinical and Structured Interview Diagnoses in a Homeless Mental Health Clinic
Taking chances
OBJECTIVES: This study determined prevalence estimates of problem gambling and relationships to other psychiatric and substance use disorders. METHODS: In 1981, the Diagnostic Interview Schedule was used to collect epidemiological information on problem gambling and other disorders from 3004 adults in St. Louis, Mo. RESULTS: The lifetime prevalence of pathological gambling was 0.9%; 46% of those surveyed gambled recreationally. Problem gamblers (…
Problem Gambling and Comorbid Psychiatric and Substance Use Disorders Among Drug Users Recruited from Drug Treatment and Community Settings
Modeling Service Access in a Homeless Population
Previous research has shown use of greater amounts and more types of services to be robustly associated with positive outcomes. However, research has neither adequately explored nor conceptualized the complex interactions among demographics, homelessness, mental illness, and service use. Subjects (N=396) were systematically sampled. Service use was divided into four sectors: homeless amelioration, homeless maintenance, mental health, and chemical…
Use of Mental Health Services Among Older Youths in Foster Care
OBJECTIVE: This study examined lifetime, 12-month, and current mental health service use among older youths in the foster care system and examined variations in mental health care by race, gender, maltreatment history, living situation, and geographic region. METHOD: The Service Assessment for Children and Adolescents, the Child Trauma Questionnaire, and the Diagnostic Interview Schedule were used in interviews with 406 youths in Missouri's foste…
Are Rates of Psychiatric Disorders in the Homeless Population Changing
Objectives. We examined the prevalence of psychiatric illness among 3 homeless populations in St. Louis, Mo, in approximately 1980, 1990, and 2000. The 3 studies were conducted with the same systemic research methodology. Methods. We compared selected demographics and lifetime substance abuse and dependence and other mental illness among the 3 populations. Results. Among the homeless populations we studied, the prevalence of mood and substance us…
Comparison of Comorbidity Indices for Patients With Head and Neck Cancer
BACKGROUND: Comorbidity is an important prognostic factor for elderly patients with head and neck cancer. Investigators are faced with the dilemma of selecting the appropriate comorbidity instrument for outcomes research in cancer. The goal of this study was to compare 2 general comorbidity indices with 2 disease-specific indices. METHODS: The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER)-Medicare-linked database was used to identify 15,493 …
Prevalence of Psychiatric Disorders Among Older Youths in the Foster Care System
Imputing Missing Data
Choosing the most appropriate method to handle missing data during analyses is one of the most challenging decisions confronting researchers. Often, missing values are just ignored rather than replaced with a reliable imputation method. Six methods of data imputation were used to replace missing data from two data sets of varying sizes; this article examines the results. Each imputation method is defined, and the pros and cons of its use in socia…
Longitudinal Outcomes for Youth Receiving Runaway/Homeless Shelter Services
The Effects of Childhood Trauma on Sex Trading in Substance Using Women
Preschoolers’ Contribution to their Diagnosis of Depression and Anxiety
A Comparison Study of Psychiatric and Behavior Disorders and Cognitive Ability Among Homeless and Housed Children
Older youth leaving the foster care system
Age of sexual debut among US adolescents
Children's mental health service use and maternal mental health
Number of Sexual Partners and Associations with Initiation and Intensity of Substance Use
Predictors of Sexual Debut at Age 16 or Younger
Characteristics of Sexually Active Teenage Girls Who Would Be Pleased with Becoming Pregnant
Differential effects of cigarette price changes on adult smoking behaviours
Our findings that heavier smokers successfully and substantially reduced their cigarette smoking behaviours in response to state cigarette price increases provide fresh insight to the evidence on the effectiveness of higher cigarette prices in reducing smoking
Parental warmth and risks of substance use in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Longitudinal study findings suggest that in addition to the established risk of ADHD and maternal SUD in development of child SUD, low paternal warmth is also associated with onset of SUD. This was evident after controlling for pertinent parent and child psychopathology. These findings suggest that paternal warmth warrants further investigation as a key target for novel interventions to prevent SUD in children with ADHD. More focused investigatio…
Maternal Age and Risk of Labor and Delivery Complications
Monitoring of non-cigarette tobacco use using Google Trends
The results of this study validate that Google Trends has the potential to be a valuable monitoring tool for tobacco use. The near real-time monitoring features of Google Trends may complement traditional surveillance methods and lead to faster and more convenient monitoring of emerging trends in tobacco use
Medicine (20 obras) · Psychology (16 obras) · Clinical Psychology (11 obras) · Psychiatry (11 obras) · Demography (7 obras) · Environmental health (7 obras) · Mental health (7 obras) · Population (7 obras) · Homelessness and Social Issues (6 obras) · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health (5 obras)