Inbal Nahum‐Shani
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 5379964 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Inbal Nahum‐Shani |
| NOMBRES | Inbal |
| APELLIDO | Nahum‐Shani |
| FIRMA | SHANI I N |
| AFILIACIONES | University of Michigan |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-6138-9089 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 11 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 18 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 11 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2011 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2025 |
| ÍNDICE H | 2 |
How and when do work stressors and peer norms impact career entrants’ alcohol-related behavior and its consequences
Do the key drivers of alcohol misuse change as young adults transition from early to late stages of employee onboarding? To answer this question, a series of hypotheses were tested based on two waves of data collected from 1240 college graduates from four different universities in the United States who reported obtaining full-time employment following college graduation. Data on alcohol misuse and hypothesized mechanisms—peer drinking norms and w…
SMART Binary
Sequential Multiple-Assignment Randomized Trials (SMARTs) play an increasingly important role in psychological and behavioral health research. This experimental approach enables researchers to answer scientific questions about how to sequence and match interventions to the unique, changing needs of individuals. A variety of sample size planning resources for SMART studies have been developed, enabling researchers to plan SMARTs for addressing dif…
Engagement in digital interventions
The notion of “engagement,” which plays an important role in various domains of psychology, is gaining increased currency as a concept that is critical to the success of digital interventions. However, engagement remains an ill-defined construct, with different fields generating their own domain-specific definitions. Moreover, given that digital interactions in real-world settings are characterized by multiple demands and choice alternatives comp…
Toward a Just-in-Time Adaptive Intervention to Reduce Emerging Adult Alcohol Use
Background: To identify critical periods for just-in-time adaptive interventions (JITAIs), we measured time-varying correlates of drinking (e.g. stress, mood) daily to predict near-term alcohol use. Methods: Emerging adults (aged 17–24; n = 51) who reported past-month alcohol use used SARA, an app use designed to assess substance use, for 30 days. Participants completed daily process measures of stress, mood, hopefulness, free time, fun, and lone…
Adaptive intervention for prevention of adolescent suicidal behavior after hospitalization
BACKGROUND: The need for effective interventions for psychiatrically hospitalized adolescents who have varying levels of postdischarge suicide risk calls for personalized approaches, such as adaptive interventions (AIs). We conducted a nonrestricted pilot Sequential, Multiple Assignment, Randomized Trial (SMART) to guide the development of an AI targeting suicide risk after hospitalization. METHODS: Adolescent inpatients (N = 80; ages 13-17; 67.5…
A Data Analysis Method for Using Longitudinal Binary Outcome Data from a SMART to Compare Adaptive Interventions
Sequential multiple assignment randomized trials (SMARTs) are a useful and increasingly popular approach for gathering information to inform the construction of adaptive interventions to treat psychological and behavioral health conditions. Until recently, analysis methods for data from SMART designs considered only a single measurement of the outcome of interest when comparing the efficacy of adaptive interventions. Lu et al. proposed a method f…
The lingering effects of work context
Although it is well established that workplace demands and culture can affect employee well-being, to what degree might these same factors have lingering implications on individual well-being after employees retire? To begin to answer this question, in this article we propose and test a model explaining how retiree alcohol consumption may depend on pre-retirement contextual conditions. Specifically, we propose and test a moderated-mediation model…
Just-in-Time Adaptive Interventions (Jitais) in Mobile Health
School Climate and Students’ Early Mathematics Learning
Using data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study–Kindergarten Cohort (ECLS-K)––a large, nationally representative sample of US elementary school students, we employed multilevel analysis to answer the following research questions: (a) Does students’ mathematics achievement growth in grades K–3 vary among schools? (b) To what extent does school academic and disciplinary climate explain variation in mathematics achievement growth among school…
Work hours, retirement, and supportive relations among older adults
While the literature widely acknowledges the importance of social support to the health, well‐being, and performance of older adults, little is known about the way in which occupational conditions affect older employees' access to social support over time and whether these effects are maintained after retirement. Accordingly, in the current study we examine the degree to which work hours have longer term effects on the amount and type of support …
Social Support and Employee Well-Being
Seeking to explain divergent empirical findings regarding the direct effect of social support on well-being, the authors posit that the pattern of supportive exchange (i.e., reciprocal, under-, or over-reciprocating) determines the impact of receiving support on well-being. Findings generated on the basis of longitudinal data collected from a sample of older blue-collar workers support the authors' predictions, indicating that receiving emotional…
School Climate and Students’ Early Mathematics Learning
Using data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study–Kindergarten Cohort (ECLS-K)––a large, nationally representative sample of US elementary school students, we employed multilevel analysis to answer the following research questions: (a) Does students’ mathematics achievement growth in grades K–3 vary among schools? (b) To what extent does school academic and disciplinary climate explain variation in mathematics achievement growth among school…
Social Support and Employee Well-Being
Seeking to explain divergent empirical findings regarding the direct effect of social support on well-being, the authors posit that the pattern of supportive exchange (i.e., reciprocal, under-, or over-reciprocating) determines the impact of receiving support on well-being. Findings generated on the basis of longitudinal data collected from a sample of older blue-collar workers support the authors' predictions, indicating that receiving emotional…
Engagement in digital interventions
The notion of “engagement,” which plays an important role in various domains of psychology, is gaining increased currency as a concept that is critical to the success of digital interventions. However, engagement remains an ill-defined construct, with different fields generating their own domain-specific definitions. Moreover, given that digital interactions in real-world settings are characterized by multiple demands and choice alternatives comp…
Work hours, retirement, and supportive relations among older adults
While the literature widely acknowledges the importance of social support to the health, well‐being, and performance of older adults, little is known about the way in which occupational conditions affect older employees' access to social support over time and whether these effects are maintained after retirement. Accordingly, in the current study we examine the degree to which work hours have longer term effects on the amount and type of support …
Work hours, retirement, and supportive relations among older adults
While the literature widely acknowledges the importance of social support to the health, well‐being, and performance of older adults, little is known about the way in which occupational conditions affect older employees' access to social support over time and whether these effects are maintained after retirement. Accordingly, in the current study we examine the degree to which work hours have longer term effects on the amount and type of support …
Social Support and Employee Well-Being
Seeking to explain divergent empirical findings regarding the direct effect of social support on well-being, the authors posit that the pattern of supportive exchange (i.e., reciprocal, under-, or over-reciprocating) determines the impact of receiving support on well-being. Findings generated on the basis of longitudinal data collected from a sample of older blue-collar workers support the authors' predictions, indicating that receiving emotional…
School Climate and Students’ Early Mathematics Learning
Using data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study–Kindergarten Cohort (ECLS-K)––a large, nationally representative sample of US elementary school students, we employed multilevel analysis to answer the following research questions: (a) Does students’ mathematics achievement growth in grades K–3 vary among schools? (b) To what extent does school academic and disciplinary climate explain variation in mathematics achievement growth among school…
Just-in-Time Adaptive Interventions (Jitais) in Mobile Health
A Data Analysis Method for Using Longitudinal Binary Outcome Data from a SMART to Compare Adaptive Interventions
Sequential multiple assignment randomized trials (SMARTs) are a useful and increasingly popular approach for gathering information to inform the construction of adaptive interventions to treat psychological and behavioral health conditions. Until recently, analysis methods for data from SMART designs considered only a single measurement of the outcome of interest when comparing the efficacy of adaptive interventions. Lu et al. proposed a method f…
The lingering effects of work context
Although it is well established that workplace demands and culture can affect employee well-being, to what degree might these same factors have lingering implications on individual well-being after employees retire? To begin to answer this question, in this article we propose and test a model explaining how retiree alcohol consumption may depend on pre-retirement contextual conditions. Specifically, we propose and test a moderated-mediation model…
Toward a Just-in-Time Adaptive Intervention to Reduce Emerging Adult Alcohol Use
Background: To identify critical periods for just-in-time adaptive interventions (JITAIs), we measured time-varying correlates of drinking (e.g. stress, mood) daily to predict near-term alcohol use. Methods: Emerging adults (aged 17–24; n = 51) who reported past-month alcohol use used SARA, an app use designed to assess substance use, for 30 days. Participants completed daily process measures of stress, mood, hopefulness, free time, fun, and lone…
Adaptive intervention for prevention of adolescent suicidal behavior after hospitalization
BACKGROUND: The need for effective interventions for psychiatrically hospitalized adolescents who have varying levels of postdischarge suicide risk calls for personalized approaches, such as adaptive interventions (AIs). We conducted a nonrestricted pilot Sequential, Multiple Assignment, Randomized Trial (SMART) to guide the development of an AI targeting suicide risk after hospitalization. METHODS: Adolescent inpatients (N = 80; ages 13-17; 67.5…
Engagement in digital interventions
The notion of “engagement,” which plays an important role in various domains of psychology, is gaining increased currency as a concept that is critical to the success of digital interventions. However, engagement remains an ill-defined construct, with different fields generating their own domain-specific definitions. Moreover, given that digital interactions in real-world settings are characterized by multiple demands and choice alternatives comp…
SMART Binary
Sequential Multiple-Assignment Randomized Trials (SMARTs) play an increasingly important role in psychological and behavioral health research. This experimental approach enables researchers to answer scientific questions about how to sequence and match interventions to the unique, changing needs of individuals. A variety of sample size planning resources for SMART studies have been developed, enabling researchers to plan SMARTs for addressing dif…
How and when do work stressors and peer norms impact career entrants’ alcohol-related behavior and its consequences
Do the key drivers of alcohol misuse change as young adults transition from early to late stages of employee onboarding? To answer this question, a series of hypotheses were tested based on two waves of data collected from 1240 college graduates from four different universities in the United States who reported obtaining full-time employment following college graduation. Data on alcohol misuse and hypothesized mechanisms—peer drinking norms and w…
Psychology (11 obras) · Computer Science (5 obras) · Psychological intervention (5 obras) · Developmental psychology (4 obras) · Digital Mental Health Interventions (4 obras) · Employment and Welfare Studies (4 obras) · Medicine (4 obras) · Social Psychology (4 obras) · Clinical Psychology (3 obras) · Intervention (counseling) (3 obras)