Émilie Counil
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 710179 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Émilie Counil |
| NOMBRES | Émilie |
| APELLIDO | Counil |
| FIRMA | COUNIL É |
| AFILIACIONES | Institut national d'études démographiques |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-8527-4662 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 18 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 5 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 18 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2015 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 2 |
Émilie Legrand et Fanny Darbus. 2023. Santé et travail dans les TPE. S’arranger avec la santé, bricoler avec les risques . Érès. 160 pages
Archined est l’archive ouverte institutionnelle et la base patrimoniale des publications, communications et autres travaux scientifiques produits par les chercheur.e.s, y compris les chercheur.e.s associé.e.s, et ingénieur.e.s de l’Ined
Work-Related Exposures Mediate Occupational Class Disparities in Sars-CoV-2 Infection in France
Objectives: This study examines SARS-CoV-2 infection by occupational class (OC) among working adults during the early pandemic in France and the mediating role of work-related exposures in regions highly and less affected by COVID-19. Methods: We analyzed data from 46,849 workers in the French EpiCoV cohort. SARS-CoV-2 infection was defined by self-reported COVID-19-like symptoms between mid-March and the end of June 2020. We related OC with repo…
Social inequalities in Sars-CoV-2 infection in high income countries
Objective COVID-19 has highlighted significant social disparities in health across the world. The main purpose of this mini review is to synthesize important findings about social inequalities in infection risk and highlight the gaps in current research from an intersectional perspective. Method This mini literature review builds on peer-reviewed quantitative studies conducted in high-income countries, with a particular focus on France. It outlin…
Essential worker status, gender, and migration background disparities in Covid-19
SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity was greater in women and those with migration background • Essential worker status explained part of women’s higher infection risk • Women were over-represented in health, social, and educational essential jobs • Women also had a higher within-job infection risk in some low-class essential jobs • This dual burden in women was intensified by migration background COVID-19 disproportionately hit women, immigrants, ethno-rac…
Santé au travail
Les statistiques l’attestent : les personnes étrangères sont surreprésentées dans les secteurs où les conditions de travail sont réputées dégradées et pénibles. Cette ségrégation professionnelle les expose davantage aux discriminations et au déclassement dont les effets sur la santé sont, bien souvent, passés sous silence. Qu’ils soient minorés par les personnes concernées ou ignorés par les travaux de recherche, les enjeux propres aux risques pr…
Social inequalities in medical appointment cancellations and reschedulings at the onset of the Covid-19 epidemic in France
Inconsistent results are found regarding social inequalities related to healthcare appointment cancellations during the COVID-19 crisis. Whether rescheduling was associated with social status is unknown. By studying both cancellations and rescheduling, we comprehensively describe which social groups were affected by care disruption. First follow-up of a random population-based cohort was used, including 95 118 people aged 18 or older at baseline …
Occupational class difference in Covid-19 symptoms in France
Background The association between socio-occupational class and SARS-CoV-2 infection remains inconclusive and may depend on the setting and the pandemic stage. Our study aims to quantify self-reported COVID-19 symptoms by occupational class (OC) in spring 2020 in France and explain observed differences using work-related risk factors. Methods We analyzed data from the EpiCoV population-based cohort, comprising 46,849 active workers aged 18-64 in …
Maternal employment characteristics as a structural social determinant of breastfeeding duration
Background The European Region exhibits the world’s lowest exclusive breastfeeding rate at 6 months. Addressing work-related breastfeeding challenges is crucial, particularly for women navigating precarious work situations, compounding their adversity. This scoping review surveys research on maternal employment characteristics facilitating breastfeeding continuation post-return to work in the European Region. Methods Studies from 2013 to 2023 wer…
Telework, working conditions, health and wellbeing during the Covid crisis
How Scientific Ignorance and Social Invisibility Shape the Issue of Occupational Health in France as a Nonproblem
Rather than leading to the emergence of a problem, some processes contribute to limiting their scope and impeding agenda-setting. These "nonproblems" are situations that could have led to social mobilizations or public intervention but end up neither being publicized nor subject to strong policy. We use occupational health in France to illustrate these mechanisms. The social invisibility of work-related ill-health is linked to the joint contribut…
Expérience et intensité du télétravail
Mobilisé massivement pendant la pandémie de Covid-19, le télétravail est désormais une forme installée d'organisation du travail ; or ses effets sur le bien-être des travailleurs et travailleuses restent ambivalents et débattus. S'appuyant sur une enquête longitudinale représentative de la population française (EpiCov), cet article retrace, au moyen d'une analyse de séquences, les trajectoires d'activité de près de 40 000 actifs occupés et, en pa…
Do Income and Employment Uncertainty Affect Couple Stability? Evidence for France During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Economic uncertainty and family dynamics are strictly connected. The increasing uncertainty generated by the Covid-19 pandemic is thus likely to affect couple relationships and stability, with potential opposite effects. Using data from the nationally representative EPICOV survey, that followed individuals throughout the first year of pandemic in France, we examined separation rates and how these were associated with different measures of employm…
Catherine C avalin , Emmanuel H enry , Jean-Noël J ouzel , Jérôme P élisse (dir.), 2020, Cent ans de sous-reconnaissance des maladies professionnelles , Presses des Mines, Collection Sciences sociales…
de ce numéro sur Cairn.info
Higher risk, higher protection
BACKGROUND: Immigrants and ethnic/racialized minorities have been identified as being at higher risk of coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) infection, but few studies report on their exposures and prevention behaviours. This study aims to examine the social distribution of COVID-19 exposure (overcrowding, working outside the home, use of public transport to go to work) and prevention behaviours (use of face masks, washing hands, respect for physica…
Socio-Demographic Composition and Potential Occupational Exposure to Sars-CoV2 under Routine Working Conditions among Key Workers in France
This study aims to describe the socio-demographic profile of so-called "key workers" during the first lockdown in France and to assess their potential occupational exposure to SARS-CoV-2 under routine, pre-pandemic working conditions. We used the French list of essential jobs that was issued during the first lockdown to identify three subgroups of key workers (hospital healthcare, non-hospital healthcare, non-healthcare). Based on the population-…
Le travail comme analyseur des tensions dans la construction épidémiologique de causes et de responsabilités
La démarche épidémiologique concourt à construire des preuves scientifiques de relations de cause à effet en matière de santé des populations. Appliquée aux activités productives, elle a contribué aux avancées en matière de régulation des risques professionnels, parfois au-delà des murs de l'usine. Toutefois, les dernières décennies sont marquées par des difficultés à produire de nouvelles connaissances, non seulement sur les risques émergents, m…
Produire de l’ignorance plutôt que du savoir
Cet article analyse les effets du recours croissant à l’expertise scientifique dans l’élaboration et la mise en œuvre des politiques de santé au travail. S’appuyant sur des exemples (valeurs limites et fractions attribuables) abordés lors d’un séminaire interdisciplinaire organisé en 2014-2015, il montre comment l’adoption d’un outil de mesure ou de régulation issu de disciplines biomédicales induit des points aveugles dans la définition et la pr…
Construire en permanence la prévention des cancers professionnels
International audience
Expérience et intensité du télétravail
Mobilisé massivement pendant la pandémie de Covid-19, le télétravail est désormais une forme installée d'organisation du travail ; or ses effets sur le bien-être des travailleurs et travailleuses restent ambivalents et débattus. S'appuyant sur une enquête longitudinale représentative de la population française (EpiCov), cet article retrace, au moyen d'une analyse de séquences, les trajectoires d'activité de près de 40 000 actifs occupés et, en pa…
Le travail comme analyseur des tensions dans la construction épidémiologique de causes et de responsabilités
La démarche épidémiologique concourt à construire des preuves scientifiques de relations de cause à effet en matière de santé des populations. Appliquée aux activités productives, elle a contribué aux avancées en matière de régulation des risques professionnels, parfois au-delà des murs de l'usine. Toutefois, les dernières décennies sont marquées par des difficultés à produire de nouvelles connaissances, non seulement sur les risques émergents, m…
Do Income and Employment Uncertainty Affect Couple Stability? Evidence for France During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Economic uncertainty and family dynamics are strictly connected. The increasing uncertainty generated by the Covid-19 pandemic is thus likely to affect couple relationships and stability, with potential opposite effects. Using data from the nationally representative EPICOV survey, that followed individuals throughout the first year of pandemic in France, we examined separation rates and how these were associated with different measures of employm…
Construire en permanence la prévention des cancers professionnels
International audience
Produire de l’ignorance plutôt que du savoir
Cet article analyse les effets du recours croissant à l’expertise scientifique dans l’élaboration et la mise en œuvre des politiques de santé au travail. S’appuyant sur des exemples (valeurs limites et fractions attribuables) abordés lors d’un séminaire interdisciplinaire organisé en 2014-2015, il montre comment l’adoption d’un outil de mesure ou de régulation issu de disciplines biomédicales induit des points aveugles dans la définition et la pr…
Le travail comme analyseur des tensions dans la construction épidémiologique de causes et de responsabilités
La démarche épidémiologique concourt à construire des preuves scientifiques de relations de cause à effet en matière de santé des populations. Appliquée aux activités productives, elle a contribué aux avancées en matière de régulation des risques professionnels, parfois au-delà des murs de l'usine. Toutefois, les dernières décennies sont marquées par des difficultés à produire de nouvelles connaissances, non seulement sur les risques émergents, m…
Higher risk, higher protection
BACKGROUND: Immigrants and ethnic/racialized minorities have been identified as being at higher risk of coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) infection, but few studies report on their exposures and prevention behaviours. This study aims to examine the social distribution of COVID-19 exposure (overcrowding, working outside the home, use of public transport to go to work) and prevention behaviours (use of face masks, washing hands, respect for physica…
Socio-Demographic Composition and Potential Occupational Exposure to Sars-CoV2 under Routine Working Conditions among Key Workers in France
This study aims to describe the socio-demographic profile of so-called "key workers" during the first lockdown in France and to assess their potential occupational exposure to SARS-CoV-2 under routine, pre-pandemic working conditions. We used the French list of essential jobs that was issued during the first lockdown to identify three subgroups of key workers (hospital healthcare, non-hospital healthcare, non-healthcare). Based on the population-…
Do Income and Employment Uncertainty Affect Couple Stability? Evidence for France During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Economic uncertainty and family dynamics are strictly connected. The increasing uncertainty generated by the Covid-19 pandemic is thus likely to affect couple relationships and stability, with potential opposite effects. Using data from the nationally representative EPICOV survey, that followed individuals throughout the first year of pandemic in France, we examined separation rates and how these were associated with different measures of employm…
Catherine C avalin , Emmanuel H enry , Jean-Noël J ouzel , Jérôme P élisse (dir.), 2020, Cent ans de sous-reconnaissance des maladies professionnelles , Presses des Mines, Collection Sciences sociales…
de ce numéro sur Cairn.info
Santé au travail
Les statistiques l’attestent : les personnes étrangères sont surreprésentées dans les secteurs où les conditions de travail sont réputées dégradées et pénibles. Cette ségrégation professionnelle les expose davantage aux discriminations et au déclassement dont les effets sur la santé sont, bien souvent, passés sous silence. Qu’ils soient minorés par les personnes concernées ou ignorés par les travaux de recherche, les enjeux propres aux risques pr…
Social inequalities in medical appointment cancellations and reschedulings at the onset of the Covid-19 epidemic in France
Inconsistent results are found regarding social inequalities related to healthcare appointment cancellations during the COVID-19 crisis. Whether rescheduling was associated with social status is unknown. By studying both cancellations and rescheduling, we comprehensively describe which social groups were affected by care disruption. First follow-up of a random population-based cohort was used, including 95 118 people aged 18 or older at baseline …
Occupational class difference in Covid-19 symptoms in France
Background The association between socio-occupational class and SARS-CoV-2 infection remains inconclusive and may depend on the setting and the pandemic stage. Our study aims to quantify self-reported COVID-19 symptoms by occupational class (OC) in spring 2020 in France and explain observed differences using work-related risk factors. Methods We analyzed data from the EpiCoV population-based cohort, comprising 46,849 active workers aged 18-64 in …
Maternal employment characteristics as a structural social determinant of breastfeeding duration
Background The European Region exhibits the world’s lowest exclusive breastfeeding rate at 6 months. Addressing work-related breastfeeding challenges is crucial, particularly for women navigating precarious work situations, compounding their adversity. This scoping review surveys research on maternal employment characteristics facilitating breastfeeding continuation post-return to work in the European Region. Methods Studies from 2013 to 2023 wer…
Telework, working conditions, health and wellbeing during the Covid crisis
How Scientific Ignorance and Social Invisibility Shape the Issue of Occupational Health in France as a Nonproblem
Rather than leading to the emergence of a problem, some processes contribute to limiting their scope and impeding agenda-setting. These "nonproblems" are situations that could have led to social mobilizations or public intervention but end up neither being publicized nor subject to strong policy. We use occupational health in France to illustrate these mechanisms. The social invisibility of work-related ill-health is linked to the joint contribut…
Expérience et intensité du télétravail
Mobilisé massivement pendant la pandémie de Covid-19, le télétravail est désormais une forme installée d'organisation du travail ; or ses effets sur le bien-être des travailleurs et travailleuses restent ambivalents et débattus. S'appuyant sur une enquête longitudinale représentative de la population française (EpiCov), cet article retrace, au moyen d'une analyse de séquences, les trajectoires d'activité de près de 40 000 actifs occupés et, en pa…
Social inequalities in Sars-CoV-2 infection in high income countries
Objective COVID-19 has highlighted significant social disparities in health across the world. The main purpose of this mini review is to synthesize important findings about social inequalities in infection risk and highlight the gaps in current research from an intersectional perspective. Method This mini literature review builds on peer-reviewed quantitative studies conducted in high-income countries, with a particular focus on France. It outlin…
Essential worker status, gender, and migration background disparities in Covid-19
SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity was greater in women and those with migration background • Essential worker status explained part of women’s higher infection risk • Women were over-represented in health, social, and educational essential jobs • Women also had a higher within-job infection risk in some low-class essential jobs • This dual burden in women was intensified by migration background COVID-19 disproportionately hit women, immigrants, ethno-rac…
Émilie Legrand et Fanny Darbus. 2023. Santé et travail dans les TPE. S’arranger avec la santé, bricoler avec les risques . Érès. 160 pages
Archined est l’archive ouverte institutionnelle et la base patrimoniale des publications, communications et autres travaux scientifiques produits par les chercheur.e.s, y compris les chercheur.e.s associé.e.s, et ingénieur.e.s de l’Ined
Work-Related Exposures Mediate Occupational Class Disparities in Sars-CoV-2 Infection in France
Objectives: This study examines SARS-CoV-2 infection by occupational class (OC) among working adults during the early pandemic in France and the mediating role of work-related exposures in regions highly and less affected by COVID-19. Methods: We analyzed data from 46,849 workers in the French EpiCoV cohort. SARS-CoV-2 infection was defined by self-reported COVID-19-like symptoms between mid-March and the end of June 2020. We related OC with repo…
Medicine (10 obras) · Political science (9 obras) · Environmental health (7 obras) · Sociology (7 obras) · Psychology (6 obras) · Demography (5 obras) · Healthcare Systems and Practices (5 obras) · Humanities (5 obras) · COVID-19 and Mental Health (4 obras) · Economics (4 obras)