Rachel I Mayberry
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 804449 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Rachel I Mayberry |
| NOMBRES | Rachel I |
| APELLIDO | Mayberry |
| FIRMA | MAYBERRY R I |
| AFILIACIONES | University of California San Diego |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-0819-4140 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 17 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 22 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 17 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 1987 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 3 |
American Sign Language basic clause comprehension strategies used by late first-language learners
Few studies to date have explored the role of early language experience on syntactic development during the early stages of language acquisition. Understanding the language outcomes of deaf individuals with severely delayed first language (L1) onset can provide valuable insights into the nature of the critical period for early syntactic development. The current study examines the use of linguistic versus extra-linguistic (plausibility, animacy) c…
Argument ordering in simple sentences is affected by age of first language acquisition
Research on the language acquisition of deaf individuals who are exposed to accessible linguistic input at a variety of ages has provided evidence for a sensitive period of first language acquisition. Recent studies have shown that deaf individuals who first learn language after early childhood, late first-language learners (LL1), do not comprehend reversible Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) sentences. The present study analyzed 478 signed productions e…
Limits to resilience
The present study investigated narrative abilities in five deaf adults who grew up with impoverished language access until learning American Sign Language (ASL) after age 12. We found that these signers generally provided sufficient information and structure, and that their referent tracking showed pragmatic awareness and ability to vary the explicitness of referring expressions according to addressee needs. However, both story structure and refe…
An embodied multi-articulatory multimodal language framework
While many researchers working in spoken languages have used modality to distinguish language and gesture, this is not possible for sign language researchers. We argue that co-sign gestures must be considered alongside co-speech gestures in theories of language acquisition. Focusing on how the same function is served in embodied communication in speech and embodied communication in sign promotes a truly multimodal view of language acquisition. An…
Nonverbal predication and Self-assertive truth-conditionality in American Sign Language
Number Stroop Effects in Arabic Digits and ASL Number Signs
Multiple studies have reported mathematics underachievement for students who are deaf, but the onset, scope, and causes of this phenomenon remain understudied. Early language deprivation might be one factor influencing the acquisition of numbers. In this study, we investigated a basic and fundamental mathematical skill, automatic magnitude processing, in two formats (Arabic digits and American Sign Language number signs) and the influence of age …
An emerging self
We question the commonly accepted assumption that American Sign Language (ASL) has no overt copula. We present evidence that one of the functions of the sign Self in present-day ASL is as a copula. This sign evolved into its current function by way of a grammaticalization process called the ‘copula cycle’ (Katz 1996). The copula cycle consists of a deictic item transforming into a demonstrative pronoun and then into a copula by means of a series …
Acquiring a first language in adolescence
Previous studies suggest that age of acquisition affects the outcomes of learning, especially at the morphosyntactic level. Unknown is how syntactic development is affected by increased cognitive maturity and delayed language onset. The current paper studied the early syntactic development of adolescent first language learners by examining word order patterns in American Sign Language (ASL). ASL uses a basic Subject–Verb–Object order, but also em…
Reference tracking in early stages of different modality L2 acquisition
Previous research on reference tracking has revealed a tendency towards over-explicitness in second language (L2) learners. Only limited evidence exists that this trend extends to situations where the learner's first and second languages do not share a sensory-motor modality. Using a story-telling paradigm, this study examined how hearing novice L2 learners accomplish reference tracking in American Sign Language (ASL), and whether they transfer s…
Who's on First? Investigating the referential hierarchy in simple native ASL narratives
The initial stages of first-language acquisition begun in adolescence
Children typically acquire their native language naturally and spontaneously at a very young age. The emergence of early grammar can be predicted from children's vocabulary size and composition (Bates et al. , 1994; Bates, Bretherton & Snyder, 1998; Bates & Goodman, 1997). One central question in language research is understanding what causes the changes in early language acquisition. Some researchers argue that the qualitative and quantitative s…
When timing is everything
The present paper summarizes three experiments that investigate the effects of age of acquisition on first-language (L1) acquisition in relation to second-language (L2) outcome. The experiments use the unique acquisition situations of childhood deafness and sign language. The key factors controlled across the studies are age of L1 acquisition, the sensory–motor modality of the language, and level of linguistic structure. Findings consistent acros…
Age constraints on first versus second language acquisition
Gesture and early bilingual development
The relationship between speech and gestural proficiency was investigated longitudinally (from 2 years to 3 years 6 months, at 6-month intervals) in 5 French-English bilingual boys with varying proficiency in their 2 languages. Because of their different levels of proficiency in the 2 languages at the same age, these children's data were used to examine the relative contribution of language and cognitive development to gestural development. In te…
What stuttering reveals about the development of the gesture-speech relationship
The long-lasting advantage of learning sign language in childhood
Symbolic development in deaf children
An examination of research indicates that deafness in and of itself does not preclude the development of symbols in children
Gesture and early bilingual development
The relationship between speech and gestural proficiency was investigated longitudinally (from 2 years to 3 years 6 months, at 6-month intervals) in 5 French-English bilingual boys with varying proficiency in their 2 languages. Because of their different levels of proficiency in the 2 languages at the same age, these children's data were used to examine the relative contribution of language and cognitive development to gestural development. In te…
Reference tracking in early stages of different modality L2 acquisition
Previous research on reference tracking has revealed a tendency towards over-explicitness in second language (L2) learners. Only limited evidence exists that this trend extends to situations where the learner's first and second languages do not share a sensory-motor modality. Using a story-telling paradigm, this study examined how hearing novice L2 learners accomplish reference tracking in American Sign Language (ASL), and whether they transfer s…
Who's on First? Investigating the referential hierarchy in simple native ASL narratives
Symbolic development in deaf children
An examination of research indicates that deafness in and of itself does not preclude the development of symbols in children
The long-lasting advantage of learning sign language in childhood
What stuttering reveals about the development of the gesture-speech relationship
Gesture and early bilingual development
The relationship between speech and gestural proficiency was investigated longitudinally (from 2 years to 3 years 6 months, at 6-month intervals) in 5 French-English bilingual boys with varying proficiency in their 2 languages. Because of their different levels of proficiency in the 2 languages at the same age, these children's data were used to examine the relative contribution of language and cognitive development to gestural development. In te…
Age constraints on first versus second language acquisition
When timing is everything
The present paper summarizes three experiments that investigate the effects of age of acquisition on first-language (L1) acquisition in relation to second-language (L2) outcome. The experiments use the unique acquisition situations of childhood deafness and sign language. The key factors controlled across the studies are age of L1 acquisition, the sensory–motor modality of the language, and level of linguistic structure. Findings consistent acros…
The initial stages of first-language acquisition begun in adolescence
Children typically acquire their native language naturally and spontaneously at a very young age. The emergence of early grammar can be predicted from children's vocabulary size and composition (Bates et al. , 1994; Bates, Bretherton & Snyder, 1998; Bates & Goodman, 1997). One central question in language research is understanding what causes the changes in early language acquisition. Some researchers argue that the qualitative and quantitative s…
Who's on First? Investigating the referential hierarchy in simple native ASL narratives
Reference tracking in early stages of different modality L2 acquisition
Previous research on reference tracking has revealed a tendency towards over-explicitness in second language (L2) learners. Only limited evidence exists that this trend extends to situations where the learner's first and second languages do not share a sensory-motor modality. Using a story-telling paradigm, this study examined how hearing novice L2 learners accomplish reference tracking in American Sign Language (ASL), and whether they transfer s…
Acquiring a first language in adolescence
Previous studies suggest that age of acquisition affects the outcomes of learning, especially at the morphosyntactic level. Unknown is how syntactic development is affected by increased cognitive maturity and delayed language onset. The current paper studied the early syntactic development of adolescent first language learners by examining word order patterns in American Sign Language (ASL). ASL uses a basic Subject–Verb–Object order, but also em…
An emerging self
We question the commonly accepted assumption that American Sign Language (ASL) has no overt copula. We present evidence that one of the functions of the sign Self in present-day ASL is as a copula. This sign evolved into its current function by way of a grammaticalization process called the ‘copula cycle’ (Katz 1996). The copula cycle consists of a deictic item transforming into a demonstrative pronoun and then into a copula by means of a series …
Number Stroop Effects in Arabic Digits and ASL Number Signs
Multiple studies have reported mathematics underachievement for students who are deaf, but the onset, scope, and causes of this phenomenon remain understudied. Early language deprivation might be one factor influencing the acquisition of numbers. In this study, we investigated a basic and fundamental mathematical skill, automatic magnitude processing, in two formats (Arabic digits and American Sign Language number signs) and the influence of age …
Limits to resilience
The present study investigated narrative abilities in five deaf adults who grew up with impoverished language access until learning American Sign Language (ASL) after age 12. We found that these signers generally provided sufficient information and structure, and that their referent tracking showed pragmatic awareness and ability to vary the explicitness of referring expressions according to addressee needs. However, both story structure and refe…
An embodied multi-articulatory multimodal language framework
While many researchers working in spoken languages have used modality to distinguish language and gesture, this is not possible for sign language researchers. We argue that co-sign gestures must be considered alongside co-speech gestures in theories of language acquisition. Focusing on how the same function is served in embodied communication in speech and embodied communication in sign promotes a truly multimodal view of language acquisition. An…
Nonverbal predication and Self-assertive truth-conditionality in American Sign Language
American Sign Language basic clause comprehension strategies used by late first-language learners
Few studies to date have explored the role of early language experience on syntactic development during the early stages of language acquisition. Understanding the language outcomes of deaf individuals with severely delayed first language (L1) onset can provide valuable insights into the nature of the critical period for early syntactic development. The current study examines the use of linguistic versus extra-linguistic (plausibility, animacy) c…
Argument ordering in simple sentences is affected by age of first language acquisition
Research on the language acquisition of deaf individuals who are exposed to accessible linguistic input at a variety of ages has provided evidence for a sensitive period of first language acquisition. Recent studies have shown that deaf individuals who first learn language after early childhood, late first-language learners (LL1), do not comprehend reversible Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) sentences. The present study analyzed 478 signed productions e…
Hearing Impairment and Communication (16 obras) · Linguistics (15 obras) · Psychology (15 obras) · Computer Science (9 obras) · Sign language (9 obras) · American Sign Language (8 obras) · Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies (8 obras) · Cognitive psychology (7 obras) · Hand Gesture Recognition Systems (7 obras) · Language acquisition (7 obras)