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Tommi L Gaines

Datos Biográficos

ID8935510
NOMBRETommi L Gaines
NOMBRESTommi L
APELLIDOGaines
FIRMAGAINES T L
AFILIACIONESDivision of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA
VERIFICADONo
TOTAL DE OBRAS8
TOTAL DE CITAS2
TOTAL COMO AUTOR8
TOTAL COMO EDITOR0
PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN2012
AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN2026
ÍNDICE H1
  • US overdose mortality saw first drop below the Jalal-Burke exponential growth curve in 2024

    Open Access•Joseph Friedman, Joseph R Friedman et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Drug…•2026

    BACKGROUND: Between 1979 and 2016, US overdose death rates rose in a smooth fashion, described by Jalal and Burke using an exponential growth curve that fit observed data nearly perfectly. Fluctuations above this curve have subsequently been seen during shocks related to drug supply and the COVID-19 pandemic. However, large-magnitude dips below the curve have never been demonstrated. Given that overdose mortality began sharply falling during 2023…

  • Community-Identified Implementation Strategies for Promoting the Adoption of HIV Self-Testing in a Southern California American Indian community

    Open Access•Maximo Prescott, Jessica L Montoya et al.•ARTICLE•AIDS and Behavior•2024

    HIV incidence increased by 18% between 2015 and 2019 among American Indians (AIs) despite declining rates in other racial/ethnic groups. Culturally-appropriate implementation of prevention programs is needed to address the intersectional conditions contributing to HIV vulnerabilities experienced by AIs. The objectives of this study were to understand factors influencing HIV testing decisions and identify implementation strategies to promote the a…

  • There Is a Lot of Practice in Not Thinking about That”

    Open Access•Richard F Armenta, Daniel Kellogg et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2021

    American Indians (AI) face significant disparities in HIV/STI morbidity and mortality, and historical, structural, interpersonal, and individual level barriers stymie prevention efforts. The objective of this paper is to examine barriers to HIV/STI prevention among reservation-based AI. We conducted face-to-face qualitative interviews with 17 reservation-based AI community leaders and community members in Southern California on HIV/STI knowledge …

  • Factors associated with extrajudicial arrest for syringe possession

    Open Access•Mario Morales, Claudia Rafful et al.•ARTICLE•BMC International Health and…•2018

    BACKGROUND: Mexican law permits syringe purchase and possession without prescription. Nonetheless, people who inject drugs (PWID) frequently report arrest for syringe possession. Extrajudicial arrests not only violate human rights, but also significantly increase the risk of blood-borne infection transmission and other health harms among PWID and police personnel. To better understand how police practices contribute to the PWID risk environment, …

  • Relationship between a Centers for Disease Control and Prevention expanded HIV testing initiative and past-year testing by race/ethnicity

    Tommi Gaines, Tommi L Gaines et al.•ARTICLE•AIDS Care•2016

    The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) expanded testing initiative (ETI) aims to bolster HIV testing among populations disproportionately affected by the HIV epidemic by providing additional funding to health departments serving these communities. ETI prioritizes testing in clinical settings; therefore, we examined the relationship between state-level ETI participation and past-year HIV testing among a racially/ethnically diverse …

  • Evaluating Outcome-Correlated Recruitment and Geographic Recruitment Bias in a Respondent-Driven Sample of People Who Inject Drugs in Tijuana, Mexico

    Open Access•Abby E Rudolph, Tommi Gaines et al.•ARTICLE•AIDS and Behavior•2014

  • Examining the Spatial Distribution of Law Enforcement Encounters among People Who Inject Drugs after Implementation of Mexico’s Drug Policy Reform

    Open Access•Tommi Gaines, Tommi L Gaines et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Health•2014•Citada por: 2•Referencias: 6

  • The Effect of Geography on HIV and Sexually Transmitted Infections in Tijuana’s Red Light District

    Open Access•Tommi Gaines, Tommi L Gaines et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Health•2012•Referencias: 1

  • Examining the Spatial Distribution of Law Enforcement Encounters among People Who Inject Drugs after Implementation of Mexico’s Drug Policy Reform

    Open Access•Tommi Gaines, Tommi L Gaines et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Health•2014•Citada por: 2•Referencias: 6

  • The Effect of Geography on HIV and Sexually Transmitted Infections in Tijuana’s Red Light District

    Open Access•Tommi Gaines, Tommi L Gaines et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Health•2012•Referencias: 1

  • Evaluating Outcome-Correlated Recruitment and Geographic Recruitment Bias in a Respondent-Driven Sample of People Who Inject Drugs in Tijuana, Mexico

    Open Access•Abby E Rudolph, Tommi Gaines et al.•ARTICLE•AIDS and Behavior•2014

  • Examining the Spatial Distribution of Law Enforcement Encounters among People Who Inject Drugs after Implementation of Mexico’s Drug Policy Reform

    Open Access•Tommi Gaines, Tommi L Gaines et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Health•2014•Citada por: 2•Referencias: 6

  • Relationship between a Centers for Disease Control and Prevention expanded HIV testing initiative and past-year testing by race/ethnicity

    Tommi Gaines, Tommi L Gaines et al.•ARTICLE•AIDS Care•2016

    The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) expanded testing initiative (ETI) aims to bolster HIV testing among populations disproportionately affected by the HIV epidemic by providing additional funding to health departments serving these communities. ETI prioritizes testing in clinical settings; therefore, we examined the relationship between state-level ETI participation and past-year HIV testing among a racially/ethnically diverse …

  • Factors associated with extrajudicial arrest for syringe possession

    Open Access•Mario Morales, Claudia Rafful et al.•ARTICLE•BMC International Health and…•2018

    BACKGROUND: Mexican law permits syringe purchase and possession without prescription. Nonetheless, people who inject drugs (PWID) frequently report arrest for syringe possession. Extrajudicial arrests not only violate human rights, but also significantly increase the risk of blood-borne infection transmission and other health harms among PWID and police personnel. To better understand how police practices contribute to the PWID risk environment, …

  • There Is a Lot of Practice in Not Thinking about That”

    Open Access•Richard F Armenta, Daniel Kellogg et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2021

    American Indians (AI) face significant disparities in HIV/STI morbidity and mortality, and historical, structural, interpersonal, and individual level barriers stymie prevention efforts. The objective of this paper is to examine barriers to HIV/STI prevention among reservation-based AI. We conducted face-to-face qualitative interviews with 17 reservation-based AI community leaders and community members in Southern California on HIV/STI knowledge …

  • Community-Identified Implementation Strategies for Promoting the Adoption of HIV Self-Testing in a Southern California American Indian community

    Open Access•Maximo Prescott, Jessica L Montoya et al.•ARTICLE•AIDS and Behavior•2024

    HIV incidence increased by 18% between 2015 and 2019 among American Indians (AIs) despite declining rates in other racial/ethnic groups. Culturally-appropriate implementation of prevention programs is needed to address the intersectional conditions contributing to HIV vulnerabilities experienced by AIs. The objectives of this study were to understand factors influencing HIV testing decisions and identify implementation strategies to promote the a…

  • US overdose mortality saw first drop below the Jalal-Burke exponential growth curve in 2024

    Open Access•Joseph Friedman, Joseph R Friedman et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Drug…•2026

    BACKGROUND: Between 1979 and 2016, US overdose death rates rose in a smooth fashion, described by Jalal and Burke using an exponential growth curve that fit observed data nearly perfectly. Fluctuations above this curve have subsequently been seen during shocks related to drug supply and the COVID-19 pandemic. However, large-magnitude dips below the curve have never been demonstrated. Given that overdose mortality began sharply falling during 2023…

HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk (7 obras) · Medicine (6 obras) · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions (4 obras) · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV (4 obras) · Political science (4 obras) · Demography (3 obras) · Environmental health (3 obras) · Family medicine (3 obras) · Opioid Use Disorder Treatment (3 obras) · Public health (3 obras)

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