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The Impact of Natural Disasters on the Ongoing Civil War

The Role of Spatial Configuration of Territorial Control

Datos Bibliográficos

ID10071580
AutoresWeiyi Zhao (0000-0002-0944-8317, Durham University, autor de correspondencia), Wangyin Zhao (0009-0003-5067-2980, Durham University)
Año2025
Volumen70
Número2-3
Páginas440-469
Fecha de publicación2025-06-06
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaJournal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766
EditorialSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00220027251346912
OpenAlexW4411078581
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas43

Understanding how natural disasters impact ongoing civil wars is increasingly important as more extreme weather events are expected due to climate change. Existing literature suggests that there is substantial unexplained variation in the consequences of natural disasters for conflict. I present a theoretical model, which provides insights into how the pre-disaster spatial configuration of territorial control can moderate the impact of natural disasters on conflict dynamics. Investigating these insights empirically, I introduce a new measure of natural disasters based on precipitation data, which improves geographical precision and mitigates endogeneity concerns in existing literature. Using the ongoing civil war between the New People’s Army (NPA) and the Philippine government as a testing ground, results show that the impact of natural disasters on both shifts in territorial control and battle-related violence varies by the pre-disaster spatial configuration of territorial control

Archaeology · Control (management · Development economics · Economics · Geography · Management · Natural (archaeology · Natural disaster · Natural experiment · Political economy · Political science · Sociology · Spanish Civil War · Statistics · Disaster Management and Resilience · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Vietnamese History and Culture Studies

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