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HIV/Aids Stigma

An Impediment to Public Health

Datos Bibliográficos

ID11040239
AutoresRonald O Valdiserri (0000-0002-4102-9884, Requests for reprints should be sent to Ronald O. Valdiserri, MD, MPH, National Center for HIV, STD, and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd, NE (EO7), Atlanta, GA 30333 (e-mail: )., autor de correspondencia)
Año2002
Volumen92
Número3
Páginas341-342
Fecha de publicación2002-03-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaAmerican Journal of Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0090-0036 • E-ISSN: 1541-0048
EditorialAmerican Public Health Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2105/ajph.92.3.341
PMID11867303
OpenAlexW2056319426
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas99
Referencias citadas5

Stigma is not new to public health, nor is it unique to HIV/AIDS. History provides an unfortunate abundance of examples of “prejudice, discounting, discrediting, and discrimination”1 directed toward persons who are ill or perceived to be ill. Leprosy was viewed as divine punishment for moral misconduct in centuries past, and persons infected with Mycobacterium leprae were forcibly excluded from both civil and religious society.2 Those who became ill with cholera in the early years of our American republic were publicly decried as intemperate, lazy, and vice ridden.3 Even after the germ theory became widely accepted, discrediting divine wrath, miasma, and other incorrect theories of disease, negative attitudes lingered. For example, some persons with syphilis were “innocent”; others were not. Often, physicians were reluctant to treat patients in the latter category, considering them immoral and hence unworthy of care.4

Criminology · Family medicine · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) · Misconduct · Political science · Prejudice (legal term) · Psychiatry · Public health · Punishment (psychology) · Social stigma · Stigma (botany) · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Law · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Enacted HIV-related stigma and breast-health beliefs and practices among African American women living with HIV

    Open Access•Yamile Molina, John R Scheel et al.•Stigma and Health•2017

  • Stigma and racial/ethnic HIV disparities

    Valerie A Earnshaw, Laura M Bogart et al.•Stigma and Health•2015

  • “She makes me feel that I'm not alone”

    Michelle R Broaddus, Michelle Broaddus et al.•AIDS Care•2015

  • Family relations in the context of HIV/Aids in Southwest China

    Yeon Jung Yu, Xiaoming Li et al.•AIDS Care•2016

  • Utilização de serviços de saúde relacionados com a infecção VIH por parte de homens gays

    Open Access•Sónia Dias, Sonia Maria Ferreira Dias et al.•Psicologia•1969

  • HIV-Related Stigma and Knowledge in the United States

    Gregory M Herek, John P Capitanio et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2002

  • The Serostatus Approach to Fighting the HIV Epidemic

    Robert S Janssen, David R Holtgrave et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2001

  • Moral agency and the sexual transmission of HIV

    Ann O''Leary, Ann O’leary et al.•Psychological Bulletin•2009

  • Macro-level approaches to HIV prevention among ethnic minority youth

    Guillermo Prado, Michael Lightfoot et al.•American Psychologist•2013

  • The Social Epidemiology of Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

    K E Poundstone, Katharine Poundstone•Epidemiologic Reviews•2004

  • Preventing HIV Among Latino and African American Gay and Bisexual Men in a Context of HIV-Related Stigma, Discrimination, and Homophobia

    Ronald A Brooks, Mark A Etzel et al.•AIDS Patient Care and STDs•2005

  • Measurement of Stigma in People with HIV

    Janice Y Bunn, Sondra E Solomon et al.•AIDS Education•2007

  • Is HIV/Aids Stigma Dividing the Gay Community? Perceptions of HIV–positive Men Who Have Sex With Men

    Cari Courtenay-Quirk, Cari Courtenay–Quirk et al.•AIDS Education•2006

  • HIV Prevention Among Sex Workers in India

    Ishika Basu, Smarajit Jana et al.•JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune…•2004

  • Understanding Structural Barriers to Accessing HIV Testing and Prevention Services Among Black Men Who Have Sex with Men (BMSM) in the United States

    Open Access•Matthew E Levy, Leo Wilton et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2014

  • Stigma in the HIV/Aids epidemic

    Anish P Mahajan, Jennifer N Sayles et al.•AIDS•2008

  • Experiences of HIV-Related Stigma Among Young Men Who Have Sex with Men

    Nadia Dowshen, Helen J Binns et al.•AIDS Patient Care and STDs•2009

  • Stigma, HIV and health

    Open Access•Lori A Chambers, Salvador Rueda et al.•BMC Public Health•2015

  • The Effect of Perceived Stigma from a Health Care Provider on Access to Care Among a Low-Income HIV-Positive Population

    Janni J Kinsler, Michael D Wong et al.•AIDS Patient Care and STDs•2007

  • HIV stigma in UK press reporting of a case of intentional HIV transmission

    Open Access•R Jaspal, Brigitte Nerlich•Health An Interdisciplinary…•2022

  • Stigma, Human Rights Violations, Health Care Access, and Disclosure among Men who have Sex with Men in the Gambia

    K Mason, Keira P Mason et al.•Journal of Human Rights Practice•2015

  • Use of Stigma, Fear, and Denial in Development of a Framework for Prevention of HIV/Aids in Rural African American Communities

    Pamela H Foster•Family & Community Health•2007

  • HIV Stigma and Moral Judgement

    Open Access•Dionius Bismoko Mahamboro, Nelsensius Klau Fauk et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Le gouvernement des corps séropositifs. Dynamique de pénalisation de la transmission sexuelle du VIH

    Open Access•Charlotte Pezeril•Genre sexualité & société•2016

  • An exploratory survey measuring stigma and discrimination experienced by people living with HIV/Aids in South Africa

    Open Access•Monika ML dos Santos, Pieter Kruger et al.•BMC Public Health•2014

  • Trends and determinants of HIV/Aids knowledge among women in Bangladesh

    Open Access•Sanni Yaya, Bishwajit Ghose et al.•BMC Public Health•2016

  • Caught between pity, explicit bias, and discrimination

    Open Access•Nchangwi Syntia Munung, Marsha Treadwell et al.•Quality of Life Research•2023

  • Migrant Sexual Health Help-Seeking and Experiences of Stigmatization and Discrimination in Perth, Western Australia

    Open Access•Josephine Agu, Roanna Lobo et al.•International Journal of…•2016

  • Impact of legislation for infectious disease control

    Open Access•Yuya Kudo•Journal of Demographic Economics•2026

  • Modeling the Structure of Partnership Between Researchers and Front-Line Service Providers

    Open Access•Rolando Morel Pinto, Melanie M Wall et al.•Journal of Mixed Methods Research•2013

  • Stigma Towards Homosexuality and Aids Among Students of a Large Hispanic-Serving University

    Open Access•Soumyadeep Mukherjee, Sheila McKinney et al.•Sexuality & Culture•2018

  • Health management’ in the private sector in the context of HIV/Aids

    Open Access•Gavin George, Tim Quinlan•Sustainable Development•2008

  • Shifting moral values to enhance access to health care

    Open Access•Bernie Pauly•International Journal of Drug…•2008

  • Criminalization Creep”

    Open Access•Erin Dej, Jennifer M Kilty•Canadian Journal of Law and…•2012

  • Risk and responsibility

    Open Access•Sudeepa Abeysinghe, Vilda Amir et al.•Health Risk & Society•2022

  • Characterising the relationship between migration and stigma affecting healthcare engagement among female sex workers in Lomé, Togo

    Open Access•Molly E Lasater, Ashley Grosso et al.•Global Public Health•2019

  • The influence of Aids stigma and discrimination and social cohesion on HIV testing and willingness to disclose HIV in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

    Open Access•Quarraisha Abdool Karim, Anna Meyer-Weitz et al.•Global Public Health•2008

  • A model for understanding the relationship between stigma and healthcare-seeking behaviour among people living with HIV/Aids in sub-Saharan Africa

    Ngozi C Mbonu, Bart Van Den Borne et al.•African Journal of AIDS Research•2009

  • Changeover-time in psychosocial wellbeing of people living with HIV and people living close to them after an HIV stigma reduction and wellness enhancement community intervention

    Helena Christa Chidrawi, Minrie Greeff et al.•African Journal of AIDS Research•2015

  • I Feel Almost as Though I’ve Lived This Before”

    Open Access•K G Quinn, Jennifer L Walsh et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2020

  • Do Customers Flee From HIV? A Survey of HIV Stigma and Its Potential Economic Consequences on Small Businesses in Tshwane (Pretoria), South Africa

    Open Access•Li‐Wei Chao, Li-Wei Chao et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2016

  • Efficacy of a Social Self-Value Empowerment Intervention to Improve Quality of Life of HIV Infected People Receiving Antiretroviral Treatment in Nepal

    Open Access•Dharma Nand Bhatta, Tippawan Liabsuetrakul•AIDS and Behavior•2016

  • Ending America’s HIV Epidemic

    Open Access•Ronald O Valdiserri, David R Holtgrave•AIDS and Behavior•2018

  • Multiple Dimensions of HIV Stigma and Psychological Distress Among Asians and Pacific Islanders Living With HIV Illness

    Open Access•Ellice Kang, Bruce D Rapkin et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2005

  • Psychosocial Factors Associated with Successful Transition into HIV Case Management for those without Primary Care in an Urban Area

    Open Access•Derek Johnson, Derek C Johnson et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2009

  • Association Between Enacted Stigma and HIV-Related Risk Behavior Among MSM, National HIV Behavioral Surveillance System, 2011

    Open Access•Alexandra B Balaji, Kristina Bowles et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2016

  • Blocking the Benefit of Group-Based HIV-Prevention Efforts during Adolescence

    Open Access•David H Barker, Rebecca R Swenson et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2011

  • Network Analysis of Sexual Sensation Seeking, Internalized Homophobia, and Social Norms Among Men Who Have Sex with Men with Different Sexual Partner Types

    Open Access•Yao Fu, Yu Bin et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2023

  • Social Support, Disclosure, and Use of Antiretroviral Therapy

    Open Access•Elizabeth Needham Waddell, Peter Messeri et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2006

  • Feasibility and Acceptability of Group-Based Stigma Reduction Interventions for Adolescents Living with HIV and Their Caregivers

    Open Access•Proscovia Nabunya, Herbert Migadde et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2024

  • An Exploratory Study of Resilience, HIV-Related Stigma, and HIV Care Outcomes Among Men who have Sex with Men (MSM) Living with HIV in Louisiana

    Open Access•R Brewer, Kristina B Hood et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2020

  • HIV/STD Stigmatization Fears as Health-Seeking Barriers in China

    Open Access•Eli Lieber, Li Li et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2005

  • The Effects of HIV Stigma on Health, Disclosure of HIV Status, and Risk Behavior of Homeless and Unstably Housed Persons Living with HIV

    Open Access•Richard J Wolitski, Sherri L Pals et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2008

  • Transgender Health Care Access in Virginia

    Jessica Xavier, Judith Bradford et al.•International Journal of…•2013

  • ‘Pain on Top of Pain, Hurtness on Top of Hurtness’

    Michelle Teti, Lisa Bowleg et al.•International Journal of Sexual…•2010

  • Stigmatization among people living with HIV in Hong Kong

    Open Access•Phoenix K H Mo, Charlson T Y Ng•Health Expectations•2017

  • Aids stigma as an obstacle to uptake of HIV testing

    William Sambisa, Siân Curtis et al.•AIDS Care•2010

  • Psychometric assessment of scales measuring HIV public stigma, drug-use public stigma and fear of HIV infection among young adolescents and their parents

    Toan Ha, Toan Huu Ha et al.•AIDS Care•2012

  • Development and validation of a culturally appropriate HIV/Aids Stigma Scale for Puerto Rican health professionals in training

    Nelson Varas‐díaz, Nelson Varas-Díaz et al.•AIDS Care•2009

  • Aids - related stigma and attitudes towards Aids-infected people among adolescents

    Sonia Maria Ferreira Dias, Sónia F Dias et al.•AIDS Care•2006

  • Stigmatizing attitudes and behaviors toward PLHA in rural China

    Sheena G Sullivan, Jie Xu et al.•AIDS Care•2010

  • A community participation intervention to reduce HIV/Aids stigma, Nakhon Ratchasima province, northeast Thailand

    Chupasiri Apinundecha, Wongsa Laohasiriwong et al.•AIDS Care•2007

  • Beyond negative attitudes

    Nelson Varas‐díaz, Nelson Varas-Díaz et al.•AIDS Care•2017

  • The social epidemiology of HIV transmission among African American women who use drugs and their social network members

    Maureen Miller, Caroline Korves et al.•AIDS Care•2007

  • Someone to count on

    M Reuel Friedman, Robert W S Coulter et al.•AIDS Care•2017

  • Association of misconceptions about HIV transmission and discriminatory attitudes in rural China

    Han‐Zhu Qian, H-Z Qian et al.•AIDS Care•2007

  • HIV/Aids stigma among a sample of primarily African-American and Latino men who have sex with men social media users

    Renee Garett, Justin E H Smith et al.•AIDS Care•2016

  • Associations Between Experienced HIV Stigma, Resulting Consequences, and the HIV Care Continuum

    Open Access•R Brewer, Kristina B Hood et al.•Journal of Racial and Ethnic…•2022

  • Living with HIV in post-Soviet states

    Open Access•Agathe Sultan, Natalija Mažeikienė•International Social Work•2019

  • They call us goor-jigeen

    Amina P Alio, Abdou Khoudia et al.•Culture Health & Sexuality•2022

  • Beyond stigma? Young children's responses to HIV and Aids

    D Bhana•Culture Health & Sexuality•2008

  • Staying safe

    Caterina Tess Kendrick, Katie Macentee et al.•Culture Health & Sexuality•2022

  • Integrating HIV Prevention Activities into the HIV Medical Care Setting

    Open Access•Tracey E Wilson, David Vlahov et al.•Journal of Urban Health•2006

  • Meta-analysis and systematic review of studies on the effectiveness of HIV stigma reduction programs

    Open Access•Winnie W S Mak, Phoenix K H Mo et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2017

  • Engaging HIV Care Providers in Conversations With Their Reproductive-Age Patients About Fertility Desires and Intentions

    Riley J Steiner, Sarah Finocchario-Kessler et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2013

  • Health services utilization during terminal illness in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

    Open Access•Georges Reniers, Rebbeca Tesfai•Health Policy and Planning•2009

  • People Living with HIV/Aids are Nothing to be Afraid of

    Open Access•Mlamli Diko•Critical Arts•2024

  • Regional HIV/Aids Information Environments and Information Acquisition Success

    Tiffany C Veinot•The Information Society•2013

  • Trends in condom use among female sex workers in Andhra Pradesh, India

    Open Access•Jennifer Toller Erausquin, Monica Biradavolu et al.•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2012

  • Chinese Immigrant Religious Institutions’ Variability in Views on Preventing Sexual Transmission of HIV

    John J Chin, Torsten B Neilands•American Journal of Public Health•2016

  • Understanding and Addressing Aids-Related Stigma

    A Castro, Paul Farmer•American Journal of Public Health•2005

  • Ensuring Timely Access to Care for People With HIV Infection

    Jeffrey Levi•American Journal of Public Health•2002

  • Critical Policy Challenges in the Third Decade of the HIV/Aids Epidemic

    Jennifer Kates, Richard Sorian et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2002

  • Coupled Ethical–Epistemic Analysis of Public Health Research and Practice

    Srinivasa Vittal Katikireddi, Sean A Valle et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2015

  • Disclosure Narratives of Women Living with HIV in South Africa

    Open Access•Juliet Iwelunmor, Ucheoma Nwaozuru et al.•Journal of Social Issues•2017

  • Relative Importance of Various Measures of HIV-Related Stigma in Predicting Psychological Outcomes Among Children Affected by HIV

    Open Access•Guoxiang Zhao, Xiaoming Li et al.•Community Mental Health Journal•2011

  • Single-Session Motivational Enhancement Counseling to Support Change Toward Reduction of HIV Transmission by HIV Positive Persons

    Open Access•Scott Edward Rutledge•Archives of Sexual Behavior•2007

  • HIV/Aids Prejudice in the American Deep South

    Dawn Michelle Baunach, Elisabeth O Burge et al.•Sociological Spectrum•2013

  • The impact of HIV-related stigma on children orphaned by Aids or living with seropositive caregivers

    Bruno Meini, Mara Tognetti Bordogna•International Review of Sociology•2018

  • Is Smoking Queer? Implications of California Tobacco Denormalization Strategies for Queer Current and Former Smokers

    Emile Sanders, Tamar M J Antin et al.•Deviant Behavior•2020

  • "Moving beyond "the Down Low

    Open Access•Lena Denise Saleh, Lena Saleh et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2009

  • Media saturation, communication exposure and HIV stigma in Nigeria

    Open Access•Stella Babalola, Adesegun Fatusi et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2009

  • Risks, stigma and Honduran Garı́funa conceptions of HIV/Aids

    Open Access•James P Stansbury, Marta Sierra et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2004

  • Experiences of stigma and access to Haart in children and adolescents living with HIV/Aids in Brazil

    Open Access•César E Abadía-Barrero, A Castro•Social Science & Medicine•2006

  • Attitudes and beliefs related to HIV/Aids in urban religious congregations

    Open Access•Ricky N Bluthenthal, Kartika Palar et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2012

  • Stigma and the ethics of public health

    Open Access•Ronald Bayer•Social Science & Medicine•2008

  • Syndemics and Public Health

    Open Access•M Singer, Scott Clair•Medical Anthropology Quarterly•2003

  • The Affordable Care Act

    Allessia P Owens•Journal of Human Behavior in the…•2012

  • Stigma, Aids, and HIV Prevention in Africa

    Eric G Benotsch, David W Seal et al.•Journal of Human Behavior in the…•2008

  • HIV-Related Stigma and Knowledge in the United States

    Gregory M Herek, John P Capitanio et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2002

  • The Serostatus Approach to Fighting the HIV Epidemic

    Robert S Janssen, David R Holtgrave et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2001

Obras citantes distintas99
Citas por año1,74
Intervalo de citas1969 - 2026 (58)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 90
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