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Domesticated Forest Landscapes in Central Scandinavia during the Iron Age

Resource Colonization for Iron and Subsistence Strategies based on Livestock

Datos Bibliográficos

ID11073079
AutoresOlle Eriksson (0000-0001-7580-5135, Stockholm University, autor de correspondencia), Ove Eriksson (0000-0002-3565-4106, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden)
Año2023
Volumen48
Número4
Páginas315-326
Fecha de publicación2023-05-19
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaJournal of Field Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0093-4690 • E-ISSN: 2042-4582
EditorialInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00934690.2023.2179186
OpenAlexW4321242125
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas9
Referencias citadas38

This study explores how resource colonization for iron in central Sweden during the early Iron Age may have affected the use of forest landscapes. Slag heap volume at iron production sites was used to estimate the amount of forest resources required for charcoal production. Forest resources required for livestock grazing and fodder were estimated from literature sources. To produce charcoal at iron production sites, forests were harvested, creating conditions suitable for grazing. Production of livestock winter fodder, leaf-hay, became a constraint due to the conflict between grazing grounds and fodder producing areas near main settlements. Although availability of forest was not limiting, a combination of opportunities and constraints is suggested to have promoted a new spatial ordering of land use. This included land closest to the main settlements allocated to fodder production and development of secondary seasonal settlements (shielings) at iron production sites, which could be exploited for livestock grazing

Agriculture · Agroforestry · Arable land · Archaeology · Biology · Charcoal · Fodder · Geography · Grazing · Human settlement · Iron Age · Livestock · Pastoralism · Subsistence agriculture · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Ecology · Environmental Science · Forestry · Historical and Archaeological Studies · Metallurgy and Cultural Artifacts

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Obras citantes distintas9
Citas por año3
Intervalo de citas2023 - 2026 (4)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 9
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