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Radical Uncertainty in Scientific Discovery Work

Datos Bibliográficos

ID11261385
AutoresWolff-Michael Roth (0000-0001-9344-496X, University of Victoria, autor de correspondencia)
Año2009
Volumen34
Número3
Páginas313-336
Fecha de publicación2009-05-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaScience Technology & Human Values (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0162-2439 • E-ISSN: 1552-8251
EditorialSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0162243907309627
OpenAlexW2008662367
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas12
Referencias citadas14

Radical uncertainty is a concept currently debated, for example, in the economics literature to theorize the impossibility of foreseeing the outcomes of scientific and technological development work. The purpose of this study is to extend the concept to articulate and theorize the minute-to-minute transactions in scientific laboratories. Empirical materials resulting from five years of ethnographic work in one laboratory focusing on fish vision are used to show how scientists produce a material continuity between some natural phenomena and the way they are represented in scientific discourse. Because the outcomes of scientists' actions (i.e., observations) sometimes turn out to be uncertain, the material (practical) actions that produce this continuity themselves retroactively become uncertain. Scientists may at any one point determine that what they had done is not what they thought and said to have done. Actions and the objects they produce therefore stand in a dialectical relationship: they produce, mutually presuppose, and in their respective materiality, stabilize one another

Aesthetics · Cognitive science · Dialectic · Epistemology · Ethnography · Impossibility · Materiality (auditing · Natural (archaeology · Point (geometry · Political science · Scientific discovery · Sociology · Work (physics · Economic Theory and Institutions · Engineering · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies · History · Law · Mathematics · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science · Psychology

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    Open Access•Xiaowei Tang, Gang Shu et al.•Science Education•2024

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    Open Access•Wolff-Michael Roth•Human Arenas•2018

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    Open Access•A Jornet, Crina Damşa•Learning Culture and Social…•2021

  • Reproducibility and Instruction Following in the Shop Floor Laboratory Work

    Open Access•Kristina Popova•Science Technology & Human Values•2022

  • Modéliser l’équivoque

    Open Access•Sébastien Lemerle•Revue d Histoire des Sciences…•2025

  • A Mixed-Methods Study of Public Understanding of Scientific Uncertainty

    Open Access•Becca Beets, Dominique Brossard et al.•Science Communication•2025

  • Constituting ‘Visual Attention’

    Open Access•Bas De Boer, Hedwig Te Molder et al.•Science as Culture•2020

  • Continuous Grey Scales Versus Sharp Contrasts

    Open Access•Mauro Turrini•Human Studies•2012

  • The gap between instruction (plan) and situated action

    Open Access•Wolff-Michael Roth•Semiotica•2018

  • The Matter of Space

    A Jornet, Rolf Steier•Mind Culture and Activity•2015

  • Depicting the Uncertainties of Stem Cell Science

    Open Access•Beth Kewell•Science Technology & Human Values•2013

  • Creating Convincing Simulations in Astrophysics

    Open Access•M Sundberg•Science Technology & Human Values•2012

  • Plans and situated actions

    Open Access•Philip E Agre•Artificial Intelligence•1990

  • The Distribution and Resolution of the Ambiguities of Technology, or Why Bobby Can't Spray

    Open Access•Brian Rappert•Social Studies of Science•2001

  • Toward an Anthropology of Graphing

    Open Access•Wolff-Michael Roth•Toward an Anthropology of Graphing•2003

  • Tacit Knowledge, Trust and the Q of Sapphire

    Open Access•H M Collins, Harry Collins•Social Studies of Science•2001

  • Making Classifications (at) Work

    Open Access•Wolff-Michael Roth•Social Studies of Science•2005

  • The Dissemination, Standardization and Routinization of a Molecular Biological Technique

    Open Access•Kathleen Jordan, Michael Lynch et al.•Social Studies of Science•1998

  • Being-in-the-World

    Steven Galt Crowell, Steven Crowell et al.•The Journal of Philosophy•1993

  • Plans and Situated Actions

    Steve Woolgar, L Suchman et al.•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1989

  • I.1 The Work of a Discovering Science Construed with Materials from the Optically Discovered Pulsar

    Open Access•Harold Garfinkel, Michael Patrick Lynch et al.•Philosophy of the Social Sciences•1981

  • Convention and Intersubjectivity

    Open Access•John Latsis•Journal for the Theory of Social…•2006

  • Tacit Networks, Heterogeneous Engineers, and Embodied Technology

    Open Access•Knut H Sørensen, Nora Levold•Science Technology & Human Values•1992

  • The Mangle of Practice

    Andrew Pickering•Mangle of Practice•1995

Obras citantes distintas12
Citas por año0,86
Intervalo de citas2012 - 2025 (14)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 12
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