The origin of the Exeter Book of Old English poetry

Datos Bibliográficos

ID11451497
AutoresRichard Gameson (0000-0003-1794-3729, University of Kent, autor de correspondencia)
Año1996
Volumen25
Páginas135-185
Fecha de publicación1996-12-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaAnglo-Saxon England (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0263-6751 • E-ISSN: 1474-0532
EditorialCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0263675100001988
OpenAlexW2135340511
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas15
Referencias citadas34

Exeter, Cathedral Library, 3501, fols. 8–130, the celebrated Exeter Book of Old English Poetry, preserves approximately one-sixth of the surviving corpus of Old English verse, and its importance for the study of pre-Conquest vernacular literature can hardly be exaggerated. It is physically a handsome codex, and is of large dimensions for one written in the vernacular: c. 320 × 220 mm, with a written area of c. 240 × 160 mm (see pl. III). In contrast to many coeval English manuscripts, particularly those in the vernacular, there is documentary evidence for the Exeter Book's pre-Conquest provenance. Assuming it is identical with the ‘i mycel Englisc boc be gehwilcum þingum on leoðwisum geworht’ (‘one large English book about various things written in verse’) in the inventory of lands, ornaments and books that Leofric, bishop of Crediton then Exeter, had acquired for the latter foundation, then it has been at Exeter since the third quarter of the eleventh century. This, however, is at least three generations after the book was written, and it has generally been assumed that it originated else where. Identifying the scriptorium where the Exeter Book was made is clearly a matter of the greatest interest and importance. A recent, admirably thorough monograph has put forward a thought-provoking case for seeing Exeter itself as the centre responsible, and has proceeded to draw a range of literary and historical conclusions from this. The comprehensive new critical edition of the manuscript has favoured the thesis, and it has been echoed elsewhere. If correct, this is extremely valuable and exciting – but is it correct? The matter is of sufficient importance to merit further scrutiny

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · CONQUEST · Eleventh · Literature · Middle English · Old English · Ornaments · Poetry · Quarter (Canadian coin · Style (visual arts · Vernacular · Classics · Historical Studies of British Isles · History · Linguistics and language evolution · Medieval Literature and History