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High resolution paleo-environmental changes during the Sapropel 1 in the North Ionian Sea, central Mediterranean

Datos Bibliográficos

ID12268142
AutoresHelena Checa (0000-0002-6790-0957, Dipartimento di Fisica e Geologia, Fac. di Geologia. Università degli studi di Perugia, Italy, autor de correspondencia), Giulia Margaritelli (0000-0003-3289-0557, Istituto di Ricerca per la Protezione Idrogeologica (IRPI-CNR), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Italy), Leopoldo D Pena (0000-0001-6414-6293, Universitat de Barcelona), Jaime Frigola (0000-0002-8923-0827, Universitat de Barcelona), Isabel Cacho (0000-0002-6512-0770, Universitat de Barcelona), R Rettori (0000-0003-0505-1280, University of Perugia), Fabrizio Lirer (0000-0003-4938-3252, Istituto di Scienze Marine (ISMAR)-CNR - Sede di Napoli, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Calata Porta di Massa, Interno Porto di Napoli, Italy)
Año2020
Volumen30
Número11
Páginas1504-1515
Fecha de publicación2020-07-14
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaThe Holocene (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0959-6836 • E-ISSN: 1477-0911
EditorialSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0959683620941095
OpenAlexW3042976758
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas1
Referencias citadas78

High-resolution paleoceanographic reconstruction of surface water properties during the most recent Sapropel event (S1) has been carried out by means of quantitative analyses of planktonic foraminiferal assemblages, planktonic foraminiferal oxygen isotopes (δ 18 O) and XRF elemental data from a 655 m depth core recovered in the North Ionian Sea. The results show that the S1 interval presents two distinctive warm phases (S1a and S1b), separated by a cold interruption event (S1i). High resolution faunal and geochemical analyses allow to identify two sub-phases within S1a interval, the oldest one has similar characteristics to S1b interval while the youngest sub-phase has less stratified surface waters with relatively lower nutrient content. The high abundance of Globigerinoides ruber white variety opposite to the low percentages of Neogloboquadrina pachyderma during the pre-S1 phase suggests that the onset of surface waters stratification occurred prior to the beginning of Sapropel deposition, acting as a pre-conditioning phase. Paleo-productivity proxies indicate that the deposition of S1 initiated after an increase in nutrient content, potentially related to increased fluvial inputs. Based on the integrated ecological interpretation of our records we argue that S1a and S1b are characterized as warm, stratified and nutrient rich surface waters in the Ionian Sea, while proxies related to oxygen content indicate dysoxic deep waters linked to a combination of the high nutrient content and stratified water column. The S1 interruption phase is characterized by the entrance of colder waters that caused mixing of the stratified water column and re-ventilation of the deep dysoxic waters

Benthic zone · Deep chlorophyll maximum · Foraminifera · Globigerinoides · Mediterranean climate · Nutrient · Photic zone · Phytoplankton · Plankton · Sapropel · Water column · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Marine and environmental studies · Maritime and Coastal Archaeology · Ecology · Geology · Oceanography

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Obras citantes distintas1
Citas por año0,2
Intervalo de citas2021 - 2021 (1)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 1
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