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Non-pollen palynomorphs show human- and livestock-induced eutrophication of Lake Nussbaumersee (Thurgau, Switzerland) since Neolithic times (3840 bc )

Datos Bibliográficos

ID12268331
AutoresMartina Hillbrand (Universität Innsbruck, autor de correspondencia), Bas Van Geel (0000-0003-4432-320X, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands), Albin Hasenfratz (Archaeology Department of Canton Thurgau, Switzerland), Philippe Hadorn (Cortaillod/NE, Switzerland), Jean Nicolas Haas (0000-0002-3237-7887, Universität Innsbruck)
Año2014
Volumen24
Número5
Páginas559-568
Fecha de publicación2014-02-26
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaThe Holocene (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0959-6836 • E-ISSN: 1477-0911
EditorialSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0959683614522307
OpenAlexW2141191912
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas8
Referencias citadas24

Lake Nussbaumersee, located SW of Lake Constance (Switzerland/Germany), was studied at high temporal resolution for non-pollen palynomorphs (NPPs) within a calcareous gyttja sediment core from the deepest part of the lake. At the Nussbaumersee lakeshore, three pile-dwelling settlements have been excavated and dendrochronologically dated (to the Neolithic, 3840–3695 bc; late Early Bronze Age, 1580–1538 bc; and Late Bronze Age, 850–780 bc). The NPP study revealed three peaks of cyanobacteria, likely related to three settlement phases causing phosphate eutrophication of the lake water. The fast decline in cyanobacteria and reduction in green algae blooms after the abandonment of the Neolithic village and the quick recovery of the lake water back to oligotrophic conditions indicate a high prehistoric resilience of the lake ecosystem. After the second eutrophication phase starting around 2500 bc, the density of NPP eutrophication indicators remained at much higher levels, probably showing a loss of resilience of the lake ecosystem due to repeated human disturbance

Archaeology · Biology · Bronze Age · Ecosystem · Eutrophication · Geography · Nutrient · Physical geography · Pollen · Prehistory · Environmental Science · Geological formations and processes · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Isotope Analysis in Ecology · Ecology · Geology

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Obras citantes distintas8
Citas por año0,8
Intervalo de citas2016 - 2026 (11)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 7
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